七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版(7篇)
篇一:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
新?标?教版七年级英语阅读理解专项训练题全套七年级英语阅读训练题(1)阅读下?对话,完成后?通知Boy:Hi,HanMei.ItisSaturdaytomorrow.Whatareyougoingtodo?Girl:Nothingmuch.Why?Boy:There"safootballmatchbetweenourclassandClass3.Wouldyouliketowatchit?Girl:Really?That"sgreat.Whenwillitbegin?Boy:Itbeginsat9:00,butourplayersshouldgettoschoolbefore8:30.Girl:I"dliketogowithyou.Canyoucallmetomorrow?Boy:Ofcourse.I"llcallyouat8:00.Seeyoutomorrow.(2)ANN"SBIRTHDAYItwashalfpastfour.Everythingwasready.Allthefoodwasonthetable.Thesandwicheswereontheplates,andthecandleswereonthecake.Annfeltveryhappy."We"reready!"shesaid."Whereiseveryone?""That"sthedoorbell,"saidAnn"smother."They"rehere!"Annrantothedoor,andfoundLiLeioutside."Happybirthday!"hesaid."Here"syourpresent.""Oh,thankyou!"saidAnn."Lookatthebeautifulpaper.CanIopenitnow,orlater?""There"snotime!"laughedMother."Herearethetwins.""Happybirthday!"saidthetwins,andgaveherabigredbox."What"sinthebox?"Annthought.Wasitasweater?Buttherewasnotimetothink.Allherotherfriendswerenowoutsidethedoor."Happybirthdaytoyou,Ann!"theysaid."Thankyou,everyone.Pleasecomein,"saidAnn."Iseveryonehere?"askedMother."No.Where"sJim?"askedAnn."I"mhere!"saidJim."Here"syourbirthdaypresent.Ihopeyoulikeit."Annopenedit.ItwasaCD."Wow!Whatanicepresent!Ilikeitverymuch!"saidAnnwithabigsmile.根据短?内容填词。
LastSaturday,everythingwasforAnn"sparty.Thedoorbell.Anntothedoor,andfoundLiLei.LiLeigavehera.Buttherewasnotimetoit.Thetwinsatthedoor."Happy",theysaid.JimAnnCD.Annlikedit.Sheveryhappy.(3)根据短?选句?填空:MaryisanAmericangirl.Herparents,Mr.andMrs.SmithfindworkinChina.1.____Mr.Smithworksinabigshop.2.____Marygoestothatschoolonweekdays.OnSundaysshegoesshoppingwithhermother.3.____Everytimethey"dlikemanydumplings.It"s6:30intheeveningnow.Mrs.Smithiscooking.4.____.What"sMarydoing?5._______A.Mr.Smithishelpingherwiththehousework.B.Shelikesdumplingsverymuch.C.SotheyliveinWuhannow.D.Sheisdoingherhomeworkcarefully.E.Mr.SmithiswatchingTV.F.Mrs.SmithteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.(4)A:.Ihaveafriend.Thefriendhasalargepolicedog.ItsnameisJack.Policedogsareoftenveryclever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jacklikestheselongwalksverymuch.B:Therealcelebrations(庆祝)forNewYearhappenonthenightbefore-onNewYear‘sEve.ThereareseveralinterestingcustomsintheWest,andtherearemanydifferencesfromcountrytocountry.C:Thereisasmallgardeninfrontofmyhouse.Therearemanybeautifulflowersinthegarden.D:Mrs.Greenlivesinthecountry,andshedoesn’tknowLondonverywell.E:There’retwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondtermisfromFebruarytoJune.F:NowitistheWesternruletobeginattheheadofthehorse,thatiswhyIwassurprised.()1.AmericanschoolbeginsinSeptemberafteralongsummerholiday.()2.Thereisaone-dayholidayinmostcountriesonNewYear‘sDay.()3.Afriendofminewasfondofdrawinghorse.Hedrewthehorsesverywell,buthealwaysbeganthetail.()4.Almosteveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikesreadingstoriesaboutdogs.()5.Thisismybeautifulhome.(5)根据短?填空:LiMingisaschoolboy.Heistwelve.HelivesinShanghai.HestudiesintheNo.3MiddleSchool.Hegetsupathalfpastfiveeveryday.HereadsEnglishandChineseinthemorning.Hehasbreakfastatseven.Afterthat,hegoestoschoolwithhisfriends.Theyhavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Intheeveninghedoeshishomeworkathome.ButheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayevening.LiMinglikesdrawing.Hedrawsbetterthanhissister.HelikesreadingEnglishbooks.NowheisreadinganEnglishbookintheroom.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatLiMingisa1._____boy.HestudiesintheNo.3MiddleSchool.Heoftenreads2._____and3._____inthemorning.Hehas4._____classeseveryday.LiMing"ssister5.______drawbetterthanLiMing.
(6)()1.Someonelosthisdictionary.()2.Therearesixpeopleinthefamilyphoto.()3.It"saboutanEnglishteacher.()4.WangWeilikesping-pongbest.()5.Thegirl"sfirstnameisKate.(7)根据短?填空:Look,thisisLiPing"sbedroom.1Thereisaclockandsomepicturesonthewall.Thereisasetofkeysonthedesk.Hisbackpackisonthechair.2Whereishisbaseball?3,4Oh,it"sacat!5ItsnameisMimi.A.Hiscoatisonthebed.B.What"sthat?C.Itlookslikeahat.D.Itissmall(?的),butitisverynice.E.Thisishiscat.F.Itisbehindthedoor.(8)根据短?填空:JohnSmithdoesn’tplaysports.Hehastwochildren.Hisson,Jim,likestennisandsoccerball.Andhehasasportscollection.Heisintheschooltennisclub.Heplaystenniswithhisfriendseveryday.
Cindy,hisdaughter,likesbaseballandtennis.Butshedoesn’tplaythem.Sheonlywatchesthesports.JohnSmithhas1children.His2likestennisandsoccerball.Andhehasasportscollection.Heisintheschool3club.Heplaystenniswithhis4everyday.Hisdaughterlikesbaseballandtennis.Butshe5playthem.Sheonlywatchesthesports.(9)根据短?填空:Doyouknowthatman?Heismyuncle.HisnameisDavidSmith.Heisforty-eightthisyear.Heisaworker.Heworksinacarfactory(??).Hisfactoryisnotnearhishome.Sohegetsupearlyinthemorningandtakesabustowork.Ataboutseventhirty,hegetstohisfactory.Hemakestheparts(?产零件)ofthecar.Hemakesmanypartseveryday.Heworksveryhard.Everyonelikeshimandsaysheisagoodworker.Hehashislunchinthefactory.Heoftenplaysbasketballafterwork.Intheevening,heusuallylearnsChineseathome.HisChineseisgood,too.SometimeshehelpsmewithmyChinese.Ilikemyuncleverymuch.DavidSmithismy_1_____.His_2_____isforty-eight.Heisaworker.Heworksina_3_____factory.Hisfactoryisnotnearhishome.Hegoestowork_4__abus.Heworksveryhardinthefactory.He5____lunchinthefactory.Everyonelikeshimandsaysheisagoodworker.(10)根据短?填空:.Everybodywantstobehealthy.1_Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolate._2__Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.3_“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.4__Don’tbelazy!5_A.It’snotgoodforyou.B.Mostpeoplelikeanimals.C.Rememberthereisasaying,D.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.E.Idon"tlikeanimals.F.Youwillbehealthyandhappy.G.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.
篇二:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
人教版英语专项训练
七年级英语阅读理解测试题及答案
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
WilliamHenryHarrison,theninthPresidentoftheUSA,wasborninasmalltown.Whenhewasaboy,hewasveryquietandshy.Becausehewassoquiet,everyonethoughtthathewasn"tbright.Peopleinthetownoftenputanickel(五分镍币)andadime(十分硬币)beforehimandaskedhimwhichtochoose.Healwayschosethenickelandtheylaughed.
Onedayawomanfeltsorryforhim.Sheasked,"Whydoyounevertakeadimeandalwayschooseanickel?Doyouknowanickelisworth(值……钱)muchlessthanadime?"
"CertainlyIknowit.”Williamansweredslowly."ButifIchoosethedime,theywillnotaskmetochoosethemanymore.”
(1)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.WilliamHenryHarrisonwastheeighthPresidentoftheUSAB.WilliamHenryHarrisonwasborninabigtown.
C.WilliamHenryHarrisonwasveryquietandshywhenhewasaboy.D.WilliamHenryHarrisonwasn"tbright.
(2)WhydidthepeoplelaughatWilliamHenryHarrison?
A.Becausehewasbright.B.Becausehewasnotshy.
C.Becausehelovedthenickel.D.Becausehealwayschosethenickel.
(3)DidWilliamHenryHarrisonknowanickelwasworthmuchlessthanadime?
A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn"t.C.Yes,hedoes.D.No,hedoesn"t.
(4)WhatdoyouthinkofWilliamHenryHarrison?
A.Stupid.B.Clever.C.Naughty(淘气的).D.Brave(勇敢的).
【答案】(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是美国的第九届总统WilliamHenryHarrison小时候的一个故事,就体现了他是一个聪明的人。
(1)细节理解题。根据Whenhewasaboy,hewasveryquietandshy.当他还是一个孩子时,他很安静害羞。可知当William威廉小时候是个安静害羞的人。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据Peopleinthetownoftenputanickel(五分镍币)andadime(十分硬币)beforehimandaskedhimwhichtochoose.Healwayschosethenickelandtheylaughed.城镇的人们经常在面前放一个五分镍币和一个十分硬币让挑选。他经常选择五分镍币,并且嘲笑他。可知人们嘲笑他是因为他经常选择五分镍币。故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据Doyouknowanickelisworth(值……钱)muchlessthanadime?"你知道五分镍币不如十分硬币值钱吗?
"CertainlyIknowit.”Williamansweredslowly.“我当然知道。”威廉慢慢地说。可知他知道这两个钱币哪个值钱。故选A。
(4)推理判断题。"ButifIchoosethedime,theywillnotaskmetochoosethemanymore.”但是如果我选择了十分硬币,他们将不会再让我选择了。可知他是一个很聪明的人。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。快速阅读短文;通读测试题,明确考查点。先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。
2.阅读理解
Yesterdayafternoon,itwasveryhot.Mr.Green,withhisfamily,decidedtogoswimming.Therewasanewandlargeswimmingpoolneartheirhouse.Itwasfreeforthefirstweek.Sotheywantedtohaveatrythere.Whentheygottotheswimmingpool,theyweretoldtoreadthenoticefirst.
SwimmingPoolRules®ulation
SwimmingPoolRules®ulation
*Theswimmingpoolisopenfrom8:00till22:00.
*Wearaswimmingsuitbeforeusingthepool.
*Takeashowerbeforeenteringthepool.
*Don"tsmokeinthewholearea.
*Watchyourchildrenallthetimewhileswimming.
*Don"tmovethesunchairsorumbrellawithoutpermission(允许).
*Diving(跳水)intothepoolisnotallowed.
*Stayawayfromthedeepareaifyourswimmingskillsarenotsogood.
*Peoplewhohavedrunk,caughtcoldsorwhohaveshindiseases(疾病)can"tenterthepool.
Afterreadingthenotice,theGreenswereallveryclearaboutwhattheyshoulddoandhowtheycouldkeepthemselvessafeintheswimmingpool.Theyenjoyedthemselvestherealltheafternoon.
(1)Thegreensweretoldto________firstwhentheygottothepool.
A.goswimmingB.readthenoticeC.fillinthefromD.buythetickets
(2)Accordingtotherules,Mr.Greensshould________beforeenteringthepool.
A.takeashowerB.movetothesunchairsC.smokealotD.sendthechildrenback
(3)TherulestelltheGreensNOTto________whentheyswiminthepool.
A.watchthechildrenallthetime
B.wearaswimmingsuit
C.carryumbrellaswiththem
D.diveintothepool
(4)Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.
A.theswimmingpoolisopenfrom7:00to20:0B.peoplecanstayinthedeepseaareaiftheycan"tswim
C.peoplewhohaveskindiseasescanenterthepool
D.theGreensfamilyspentthewholeafternooninthepool
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)D
(4)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
昨天下午,天气很热。格林先生与他的家人决定去游泳。在他家附近新开了一个大型游泳池。第一周是免费的。所以他们希望去体验一下。当他们到了游泳池,他们被告知首先要看游泳池的规定。读了告示后,格林一家都清楚了如何能保持自己在游泳池的安全。他们在那里的整个下午都非常快乐。
(1)细节理解题。根据Whentheygottheswimmingpool,theyweretoldtoreadthenoticefirst.可知当他们到了游泳池,他们被告知首先要看游泳池的规定。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据游泳规定第三条Takeashowerbeforeenteringthepool.可知进入游泳池前要洗淋浴,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据游泳规定第七条Diving(跳水)intothepoolisnotallowed可知不允许在池中跳水,故选D。
(4)细节理解题。根据短文最后一句Theyenjoyedthemselvestherealltheafternoon.的描述可知格林一家在游泳池度过了整整一下午,故选D。
【点评】此题考查细节理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。
3.根据短文内容,完成下列小题。
CanadianGeesearelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumncomes,theyhavetoflysouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilldieiftheystaythere.
Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadianGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,"Theseyoungbirdswon"tknowwhattodointheautumn."Hehadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeeseflewafterhim.
Whenthecoldweatherarrivedintheautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthofhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandhereturnedhome.
Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn"tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeks,buthecouldn"tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,hefoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!
(1)WhatwillhappentothegeeseiftheystayinCanadainthewinter?
(2)WheredidBillfindsixteenyounggeeselastspring?
(3)Isit600kilometersfromBill"shometoVirginia?
(4)HowlongdidittakeBilltolookforthegeeseinVirginia?
(5)Thegeesefoundtheirwayhomebythemselves,didn"tthey?
【答案】(1)Theywilldie.
(2)Onhisfarm.
(3)No,itisn"t.
(4)Fortwoweeks.
(5)Yes,theydid.
【解析】【分析】1.文章第一段ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilldieiftheystaythere.“加拿大的冬天非常的冷,如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里,将会死掉”。故答案为Theywilldie.2.文章第三行Lastspring,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadianGeeseonhisfarm.“去年春天,BillLishman在他的农场发现了16只年幼的鹅”。故答案为Onhisfarm.3.BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,“Bill飞往美国Virginia”。600milessouthofhishomeinCanada.“在他在加拿大的家以南600英里”。文章是600miles,而题目是600kilometers。故答案为No,itisn"t.4.文章倒数第二行Helookedforthemfortwoweeks,“他照顾了他们两周”,故答案为fortwoweeks。5.题目是一个反义疑问句Thegeesefoundtheirwayhomebythemselves,didn"tthey?“鹅们自己找到了回家的路,是吗”。对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。?文章末尾Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!“他们找到了回家的路”。故答案Yes,theydid.是的,他们找到了。
【点评】题目的分析,文章细节的把握。
4.阅读理解
Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)madeasurveyabout"Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?"Thefollowingdiagrams(图表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.
Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance出席)
(%)
Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.
(1)Peopleaged_______spendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.
A.7—16B.17—30C.31—55D.over56(2)HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?
A.About20%.B.About40%.C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.
(3)Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout________.
A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people"sdifferenthabits
C.people"sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。
(1)细节题。根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社区)
madeasurveyabout"Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?"可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
ItwasMother"sDay.Johnwassobusywithhisworkthathecouldn"tgobackhome.Whenhepassedbyaflowershopintheevening,anideacametohismind."I"llsendMomsomeroses(玫瑰)."
WhileJohnwaspickinghisflowers,ayoungmanwentinside."HowmanyrosescanIgetforonlyfivedollars,Madam?"heasked.Theassistant(店员)wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen(一打).Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).
"No,Ihavetohaveredroses."Hesaid."MymomwasbadlyilllastyearandIdidn"tgettospendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogetsomethingspecial,andithastoberoses,becauserosesareherfavorite."
Afterhearingit,Johnsaidhewouldpaytherest(剩余)ofthemoneyfortheyoungman.Moved(感动)bybothofthem,theassistantsaid,"Well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyou."Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheairandranoutoftheshop.Itwaswellworth(值得)twenty-fivedollarsJohnpaidtoseetheexcitingmoment.ThenJohnpaidforhisdozenofrosesandtoldtheassistanttosendthemtohismother.
Whenhewalkedout,hefeltnice.Suddenlyhesawtheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.Butsoonherealizeditwasnotaparkbutacemetery(坟墓).Crying,theyoungmancarefullylaidtheroses,"Mom,oh,Mom,whydidn"tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher."
Seeingthis,Johnturnedandquicklywalkedtotheshop.Hewouldtaketheflowershomehimself.
(1)Theassistanttriedtoasktheyoungmantobuycarnationsinsteadof(代替)
rosesbecause_______.
A.carnationswerespecialflowersforMother"sDay
B.theassistantsavedrosesforJohn
C.rosesweremoreexpensivethancarnations
D.carnationswerenicerthanroses
(2)Johnspent_______altogether(总共)intheflowershopthatday.
A.$80B.$75C.$65D.$55(3)Theyoungmancriedatthecemeterybecausehe_______.
A.hadspentallhismoneyontheroses
B.wasn"tabletotellhismotherhelovedherbyhimself
C.feltsorrytoaskJohntopayforhisflowers
D.didn"tgetenoughmoneyforhissickmother
(4)AtlastJohnchangedhismindandwenthomebecausehewantedto_______.
A.tellhismothertheyoungman"sstory
B.askhismotherformoremoney
C.tellhismotherhelovedherbyhimself
D.askhismotherifshelikedroses
(5)Thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus"_______."
A.Buyrosesforyourmotherwhensheisill
B.SendyourmotherflowersonMother"sDay
C.Workhardtogetmoremoneyforyourmother
D.Letyourmotherknowhowmuchyouloveher
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:母亲节这一天,约翰忙着工作没有回家,于是决定邮寄一些玫瑰花给妈妈,在买花的后走出花店看到了的一幕,让他改变了决定,决定回家亲自把玫瑰花送给妈妈。
(1)逻辑推理题,根据Theassistant(店员)
wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen(一打).Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).
可知,玫瑰比康乃馨贵,故答案是C。
(2)数字计算题,原价一打40美元,店员被他们感动后决定30月卖给他们,年轻人只有5美元,剩下的25美元由约翰垫付,还有约翰买的花了30美元,一共付款55美元,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据
Mom,oh,Mom,whydidn"tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher."
是因为他不能够亲口告诉她,他多么爱妈妈,故答案是B。
(4)逻辑推理题,根据因为约翰听到年轻人的哭喊后改变了主意,因此想亲口对妈妈说一声“我爱你”,故答案是C。
(5)逻辑推理题,因为约翰在听了年轻人的哭喊后改变主意决定回家,想告诉妈妈,他多么爱她,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题。数字计算题和逻辑推理题。细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接在文中找到答案。数字计算题需要根据文中提供的数字进行数学计算得出结论。逻辑推理题则需要根据已有条件按照一定的关系推理得到最终的结论。
6.阅读理解
"Beproudofwhatyoudo,"myfatheralwaystoldme,"whetheryouareabossoracleaner."WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad"swords.
Eventhoughmyjobwasthelowest,itmademefeelexcited.Isawitasachallengebecauseitwasmyfirstjob.Ilearnedtobeontimeandtriedtodoeverythingwell.Inreturn,Iwastreatedwithrespect(尊敬)
bydoctors,nursesandpatients.EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,I
wantedthejobtobedonewell.Peoplewouldsay,"Thatyoungboyreallydoesagoodjob."Thatgavemepride.
Workinginthehospitaltaughtmethatbeingproudofone"sjobisimportant.Itdoesnotmatterwhetherthejobissweepingfloorsormanagingalargebusiness.ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather"swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.Ihavesweptfloors,andIhavebeenamanager.IthinkDadwouldbeproudofme.
(1)Thewriter"sfirstjobwasa.
A.bossB.cleanerC.managerD.doctor
(2)WhichofthefollowingDIDN"Tthewriterdointhehospitalaccordingtothepassage?
A.Lookingafterpatients.B.Washingdishes.
C.cleaningtoilets.D.Sweepingthefloor.
(3)Whenthewriterwasinthehospital,he.
A.madethepatientssickerB.wasn"ttiredC.workedhardD.dideverything
(4)Fromthepassageweknowthat.
A.thewriter"sfatheralwaysstayedwithhim
B.thefatherdidn"tlikethewriter"sfirstjob
C.thewriterwasn"tproudofhisfirstjob
D.thefather"swordsencouragedthewritertodoeverythingwell
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:从作者的第一份工作开始,父亲的话一直伴随着他,不管干什么都要都要为自己所做的事感到骄傲。
(1)细节理解题:根据WhenIwas15,Igotasummerjobinahospital.Iwastoldthatmydutieswouldincludesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad"swords.可知作者的第一份工作是在医院拖地板。也就是做清洁工,故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据
EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.includesweepingfloors.IsmiledandrememberedDad"swords.可知作者的工作就是扫地、洗盘子和打扫厕所,而不包括照看病人,故答案是A。
(3)推理判断,根据EachmorningIimaginedthatthedirtydisheswouldmakepatientssickerifIwerenottheretowashthemclean.Afterbreakfastwasdone,Istartedsweepingthefloorsofallpatientroomsandcleaningtoilets.ThoughIwastired,Iwantedthejobtobedonewell.可知作者工作很累很辛苦,但是很开心,故答案是C。
(4)推理判断,根据
ThrougheveryjobIhaveeverhad,myfather"swordshavealwaysstayedwithme.可知作者在做每一份工作的时候,父亲的话一致伴随着他,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题,推理判断题和主旨大意题,细节理解题可以直接从文中找到答案,而推理判断这需要根据前后文进行合理的判断最后得出结
论,主旨大意是对文章中心的总结。
7.阅读理解
Itisautumn.Ihaveanewcat.HernameisMimi.Sheisverybeautiful.Weallloveher.Themothercatalsolovesher.Butoneday,themothercatsuddenlydies.Mimiisverysad.Ihelpher.Sheisveryhungry.Ihelpherhavedinner.Sheoftengetsuplate.WhenMimigetsup,shecleansup.Look!Sheissinginganddancing.Oh,whatfun!Igotoschool.Mimiwaitsformeathome.Mimioftencatchesmice.Themicearebad.Mimieatsthebadmice.Oneday,whenIgethome,I"msurprised.Thebabycatscomeout.Everyoneishappy.Mimisitswithherbabies.One,two,three,four!Howhappytheyare!Let"sgooutforawalk.Left,right,left,right.Miao.Miao.Howlovelytheyare!Wealllikethem.
(1)Whenthemothercatdies,thelittlecatisvery.
A.happyB.sadC.niceD.glad
(2)DotheyloveMimi?
A.No,theydon"t.B.Yes,theydon"t.C.Yes,theydo.D.No,theydo.
(3)Mimilikes.
A.dancingB.singingC.runningD.AandB
(4)HowmanybabycatsdoesMimihave?
A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.D.Two.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者的一只猫。
(1)细节题。根据Butoneday,themothercatsuddenlydies.Mimiisverysad可知
但是有一天,母猫突然死了。咪咪很伤心,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据Weallloveher可知所有人都爱她,故是肯定回答,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据Sheissinginganddancing可知她喜欢唱歌和跳舞,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据One,two,three,four!Howhappytheyare可知有4只小猫,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
8.阅读理解
Hereissomeinformation(信息)fromthreestudents.TheyareallAmericans.Doyouwantthemtobeyourpenpals?
Myhomeisfarfrommyschool,soIliveinmyschool.IusuallygohomeonSaturdaymorningandcomebacktoschoolbybusonSundayafternoon.
Tina
Ihavealotofhomeworktodo.Idon"twatchTVfrontMondaytoFriday.IusuallywatchTVonSaturdayeveningandSundayevening.
Betty
I"mthemonitorofClassOne,GradeSeven.I"mneverlateforschool.Ioftenhelpmyclassmateswiththeirstudies.
Jack
(1)Tinalivesonweekdays.
A.athomeB.intheofficeC.intheschoolD.inthestore
(2)Tinagoeshomeon.
A.SaturdaymorningB.SundayafternoonC.FridayafternoonD.Saturdayafternoon
(3)BettywatchesTVaweek.
A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes
(4)WhatclassisJackin?
A.ClassTwo.B.GradeSeven.C.SevenGrade.D.ClassOne.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了3个学生的信息。
(1)细节题。根据Tina的描述Iliveinmyschool,可知Tina平时住在学校,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据Tina的描述IusuallygohomeonSaturdaymorning,可知Tina周六上午回家,故选A。
(3)细节题。根据Betty的描述
IusuallywatchTVonSaturdayeveningandSundayevening,可知Betty一周看两次电视,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据Jack的描述
I"mthemonitorofClassOne,GradeSeven,可知Jack在一班,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
9.阅读理解
DOyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S!Doyouknowwhy?Becausethesedogslovefood.Theyareperfectforthejob.
Beaglesworkatairportsinalotofcountries,suchasCanada,theUnitedStates,AustraliaandNewZealand.Theirjobistosniff(嗅)outfood.Thesespecialdogshavespecialnoses.Theycartevensmellfoodinbagsorboxes.Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.Ifthedogfindsthefood,theworkerswillgiveitsomethinggoodtoeat.
Thesedogsdon"tliveinahousebecausethefoodinhomesdistracts(干扰)
them.Theirnosesareveryimportant.Livingawayfrompeoplehelpstoprotecttheirnoses.
Theseworkingdogsshouldnotbeafraidoflargegroupsofpeopleorotherdogs.Theyshouldnotbeafraidofloudnoises.Theyshouldfeelwellwhentravellinginacar.
Nexttimeyou"reatanairportandseepolicedogs,don"tplaywiththem.Theyarebusy.They"reworkingtokeepussafe.
(1)What"sbeagles"job?
A.Theirjobistofindoutthebadmen.
B.Theirjobistogivefoodtopeople.
C.Theirjobistoprotectlittlechildrenatairports.
D.Theirjobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother.
(2)Whatdoesthebeagledowhenitfindsabagwithfoodinside?
A.Iteatsthefood.
B.Itsitsinfrontofthebag.
C.Itrunstotheworkers.
D.Itthrowsthebag.
(3)WhydoNOTbeaglesliveinahouse?
A.Theyoftenbarkatnight.
B.Thefoodinhomesisnotgoodfortheirnoses.
C.Peopledon"tlikethem.
D.Thereisn"tenoughroomforthem.
(4)Whichdogcanbeabeagle?
A.Adogthatisafraidofotherdogs.
B.Adogthatisafraidofloudnoises.
C.Adogthatlikestravellinginacar.
D.Adogthatisafraidoflargegroupsofpeople.
(5)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage"?
A.FoodB.AirportsC.BeaglesD.Petdogs
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了在不同国家机场工作的比格犬。介绍了他们的工作生活状况。
(1)根据DOyouknowwhosejobistostopfoodfromgoingfromonecountrytoanother?B-E-A-G-L-E-S!可知,他们的工作是阻止食物从一个国家运到另一个国家。故答案是D。
(2)根据Whenadogfindsabagwithfoodinside,itsitsinfrontofthebag.可知,当他们发现装有食物的袋子时,他们就坐在袋子前。故答案是B。
(3)根据
Thesedogsdon"tliveinahousebecausethefoodinhomesdistracts(干扰)
them.可知屋子里的食物会干扰它们的嗅觉。故答案是B。
(4)根据倒数第二段的描述可知,这样的狗不能怕见一群人和其他的狗。不能害怕大的动静。当他们坐车旅行时,他们会感觉很不错,故答案是C。
(5)本文主要讲述了比格犬,故答案是C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及细节理解和标题判定两种题型。细节题要注意从文中寻找答案,标题判定需要在完全理解文章的基础上做出合理的判定。
10.阅读理解
AtornadohappenedinIllinois,theUSAonApril9th.Thetornadohitthegroundataround7:00p.m.onThursdayevening.Accordingtoareport,eightofthe150localpeopleweretakentohospitalsafterthetornado.Allthepeopletherewereevacuated(撤离),andthepowerwasoffacrossthearea.TheRedCrossandSalvationArmybuiltarescuecentreinahighschool.
ChadConnell,theChiefofKirklandCommunityFireDistrict,saidhewatchedthetornadomovingtowardthetownfromhishouse.“I"veneverseenanythinglikeitinmylife,"hesaid,almostlostforwords.
Itisreportedthatabout20housesinOgleCountywerebadlydamagedorevendestroyed.Luckily,nopeoplewerekilledorbadlyhurtthere.Itisalsoreportedthat12peopleweretrapped(被困住)inarestaurantwhichcollapsed(坍塌)inthetornadoinRochelle,about20milessouth-westofFairdale.RaymondKramer,81,wasoneofthem.Hesaidtheyweretrappedfor90minutesbeforetheemergencycrewswereabletorescuethem.
"Whenthetornadohit,weallgotadust(灰尘)bath,"Raymondtoldareporter."Everyonetheregotcoveredwithdust.Wearesoluckythatwearefinallysaved."
(1)ThefirstparagraphtoldusthefollowingfactsEXCEPT.
A.whythetornadohappenedB.whenthetornadohappened
C.wherethetornadohappenedD.whathappenedafterthetornadocame
(2)Accordingtothepassage,itwasthetimethatChad
Connellexperiencedatornadoinhislife.
A.lastB.firstC.secondD.third
(3)Whatmightbethe12peopledoingwhentheyweretrapped?
A.Sleeping.B.Havingdinner.C.Takingashower.D.Savingotherpeople.
(4)What"sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AtornadohitIllinoisB.Whattodoafteratornado
C.WhatatornadobringspeopleD.Peopletrappedinatornado
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了龙卷风袭击了伊利诺斯州时的情景。
(1)细节题。根据AtornadohappenedinIllinois,theUSAonApril9th;eightofthe150localpeopleweretakentohospitalsafterthetornado.Allthepeopletherewereevacuated(撤离),andthepowerwasoffacrossthearea.TheRedCrossandSalvationArmybuiltarescuecentreinahighschool.可知龙卷风发生在美国的Illinois,时间是4月9日,龙卷风后人们被送到医院,并且撤离,电被切断,即龙卷风后发生了什么,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据I"veneverseenanythinglikeitinmylife,可知他生活中从没有看见像这次龙卷风一样的,所以是第一次,故选B。
(3)推断题。根据Itisalsoreportedthat12peopleweretrapped(被困住)inarestaurantwhichcollapsed(坍塌)inthetornadoinRochelle,about20milessouth-westofFairdale.可知12个人被困在餐馆里,所以他们可能在吃晚饭,故选B。
(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了龙卷风袭击了伊利诺斯州,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
11.阅读理解
Flyingkites-apopularhobby
Peoplehavebeenmakingandflyingkitesforabout2,000years.Nooneknowsforsurewhoinventedthekite.Somehistorians(历史学家)believetheancientChinesemightstartthekiteflyingabout2,000yearsago.AndnowitisstillapopularhobbyinChina,Japan,KoreaandothercountriesoftheFarEastwherebeautifullydecoratedkitesappearindifferentcolours.InChina,thereisevenaspecialKitesDayonwhichchildrenandadultsflykites.InJapan,familiesflyfishkitesonChildren"sDay,May5th.
Simplekitesaremadebycrossingtwosticksandcoveringthemwithpaperorcloth.Andthenpeopleputastringattheend.
Kitesaremadeinmanydifferentsizes,coloursandshapes.Aflatkiteistheoldestandsimplesttypeofkite.Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite"swings.Thepressureunderthewingshelpsthekiteliftintotheair.
Todaymostpeopleflykitesasahobby.Kitefestivalsareorganizedinmanypartsoftheworld.
(1)TheChinesepeoplestartedflyingkitesaboutago.
A.300yearsB.3,000yearsC.2,000yearsD.200years
(2)Flyingkitesisapopularhobbyinthecountrieslike.
A.ChinaB.theUKC.CanadaD.theUSA
(3)InJapanfamiliesflyfishkitesonChildren"sDay,.
A.May5th
B.March5th
C.May1stD.February5th
(4)Peopleusuallyusetomaketheirkites.
A.paper,stringsandsticksB.paper,ropesandhooks
C.sticks,stringsandgrassD.strings,hairandwood
(5)Whatisthebestweatherforflyingkites?
A.Arainyday.B.Acloudyday.C.Asnowyday.D.Awindyday.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了风筝的起源、制作原理以及反映的文化民俗等知识。
(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Somehistorians(历史学家)
believetheancientChinesemightstartthekiteflyingabout2,000yearsago.理解可知,中国风筝的发展大约有两千多年,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句AndnowitisstillapopularhobbyinChina,Japan,KoreaandothercountriesoftheFarEastwherebeautifullydecoratedkitesappearindifferentcolours.可知,在远东地区的很多国家,放风筝是一种时尚的爱好,故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句InJapan,familiesflyfishkitesonChildren"sDay,May5th.理解可知,日本家庭在五月五号放鱼风筝,故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中的语句Simplekitesaremadebycrossingtwosticksandcoveringthemwithpaperorcloth.Andthenpeopleputastringattheend.理解可知,人们经常用sticks,paper,cloth,string来做风筝,故选A。
(5)理解归纳题。根据文中的语句Itfliesbecauseairflowsoverandunderthekite"swings.Thepressureunderthewingshelpsthekiteliftintotheair.理解可知,放风筝最好在有风的天气里,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。考查对篇章的把握与细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。
12.阅读理解
AlancomesfromNewYork,andnowheishavingagreattimevisitinghisauntinChina.TodayisSunday.It"shiseleventhbirthday.Hegetsupearlyandwantstomakeacakeforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.
Whenhecomesoutofhisbedroom,heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetable.It"sabowloftomatoandeggnoodles.AlanusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica.Alanlikesthetomatoandeggnoodles,buthestillwantstoknowwhyhisauntcooksnoodlesthismorning
"It"syourbirthdaytoday,"hisauntsays,*inChina,manypeoplecatverylongnoodlesontheirbirthdays.It"sasymboloflonglife.Wenevercutupthenoodles,andwecallthelongnoodleschangshounoodles.”
"Thanks.Ithinkit"smyfirstspecialgiftIgetformybirthday,"saysAlan.
(1)Alanisa(n)_____boy.
A.ChineseB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Australian
(2)Alan"sbirthdaypartyis_____.
A.onSaturdaymorning
B.onSaturdayafternoon
C.onSundaymorning
D.onSundayafternoon
(3)Alansees_____onthetablewhenhecomesoutofhisbedroom.
A.abigbowl、B.abowlofnoodlesC.abirthdaycakeD.tomatoesandeggs
(4)Alanusuallyhas_____forbreakfastinAmerica.
A.breadB.milkC.acakeD.AandB
(5)InChina,eating_____onyourbirthdayisasymboloflonglife.
A.changshounoodlesB.eggsC.tomatoandeggnoodlesD.birthdaycakes
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了周日来自纽约的Alan在中国姑姑家过11岁的生日时,姑姑早上给了Alan特殊的礼物——长寿面。
(1)细节题。根据AlancomesfromNewYork可知Alan来自纽约,即美国,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据TodayisSunday.Hegetsupearlyandwantstomakeacakeforhisbirthdaypartyintheafternoon.可知生日聚会在周日下午,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据Whenhecomesoutofhisbedroom,heseesabigbowlofnoodlesonthetable.可知当Alan从卧室出来时看见桌子上一大碗面条,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据AlanusuallyhasbreadandmilkforbreakfastinAmerica.可知Alan通常在美国早上吃面包和喝牛奶,故选D。
(5)细节题。根据It"sasymboloflonglife.Wenevercutupthenoodles,andwecallthelongnoodleschangshounoodles.可知在中国过生日吃长寿面是长寿的象征,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
13.阅读理解
Itisseveno"clockonSundayevening.Xiaoming"sfamilyareathome.Therearefourpeopleandapetcatinhisfamily.Hisfatherissittinginachair.Heisreadinganewspaper.Heoftenreadsnewspapersintheeveningafterdinner.Hismotherisinthekitchen.Sheiscleaningthekitchenbecauseitisalittledirty.Sheisalwaysbusyontheweekend.Xiaomingisplayingthedrums.Hecanplaythemverywellandheisintheschoolmusicclub.Hewantstobeagreatmusician.HissisterMeimeiislearningEnglish.ShewantstospeakEnglishwellandjointheschoolEnglishclub.ShewantstovisitEngland.Luckyislovelyandquiet.ItissittingonthesofaandwatchingTV.ItiswatchingAnimalWorld.IntheTV,thecatisplayingwithalittledog.Howfunnyitis!
(1)HowmanypeoplearethereinXiaoming"sfamily?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.
(2)________iscleaningthekitchen.
A.Xiaoming"sfatherB.Xiaoming"smotherC.Xiaoming"ssisterD.Xiaoming
(3)Xiaomingis________.
A.readinganewspaperB.playingthedrumsC.learningEnglishD.watchingTV
(4)Meimeiwantstojointhe________.
A.musicclubB.sportsclubC.artclubD.Englishclub
(5)Luckyisa________.
A.catB.dogC.birdD.fish
【答案】
(1)D
(2)B
(3)B
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:小明家里有4个人,然后介绍了他们一家人在做什么,小明的爸爸在看报纸,妈妈在打扫卫生,妹妹在学英语,小明在击鼓,宠物猫在看电视。
(1)细节题。根据文章提到的Therearefourpeopleandapetcatinhisfamily
可知,他家里一共有4个人,故选D。
(2)细节题。根据文章提到的Sheiscleaningthekitchenbecauseitisalittledirty
可知,小明的妈妈在打扫厨房,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据文章提到的Xiaomingisplayingthedrums,可知他在击鼓,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据文章提到的ShewantstospeakEnglishwellandjointheschoolEnglishclub,可知她想加入英语俱乐部,故选D。
(5)细节题。根据文章提到的Therearefourpeopleandapetcatinhisfamily
可知,Lucky是一只宠物猫,故选A。
【点评】考查细节题,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉问题,带着问题到文章找出答案,即可。
14.阅读理解
MynameisLisa.I"m13yearsold.NowIstudyinNo.12MiddleSchool.Therearelotsofclubsinmyschool,likethechessclub,theartclubandthestorytellingclub.They"reallveryinteresting.IaminthemusicclubbecauseIlikemusicverymuch.I"mgoodatsinginganddancing.Icanplaythreeinstruments:theguitar,theviolinandthedrums.ButIcan"tplaythedrumsverywell.Soeverydayafterschool,Iplaythedrumsintheclub.Ithinkplayingthedrumsisreallyacoolthing.
MyclassmateAnnalovessports,andsheisamember(成员)
ofthesportsclubinourschool.Annaplaysbasketball,volleyballandfootballverywell.Butherfavoritesportistennis.Shethinksitisdifficultbutrelaxing.Ifyouwanttojointhesportsclub,youcancallAnnaat371-1246.Youcane-mailheratsports2060@163.com,too.
(1)WhatclubisLisain?
A.Theartclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Themusicclub.D.Thestorytellingclub.
(2)Theword"instruments"means"_____"inChinese.
A.乐谱B.乐队C.乐章D.乐器
(3)WhatdoesLisathinkofplayingthedrums?
A.Cool.B.Relaxing.C.Difficult.D.Interesting.
(4)Annalikesplaying______best.
A.tennisB.footballC.basketballD.volleyball
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Lisalikesmusicandsheisgoodatsinginganddancing.
B.Lisaplaystheviolininthemusicclubeverydayafterschool.
C.Youcancallore-mailAnnatojointhesportsclub.
D.AnnaandLisaareinthesameclassinNo.2MiddleSchool.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa和Anna参加学校俱乐部的介绍。
(1)细节题。根据Iaminthemusicclub可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部,故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Icanplaythreeinstruments:theguitar,theviolinandthedrums可知
instruments是乐器的意思,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据Ithinkplayingthedrumsisreallyacoolthing可知Lisa认为打鼓很酷,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据Butherfavoritesportistennis可知Anna最喜欢打网球,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据Soeverydayafterschool,Iplaythedrumsintheclub可知所以每天放学后,她都在俱乐部打鼓,故不是拉小提琴,故B错,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
15.阅读理解
Whatisthefirstthingyouwanttodowhenyouseesomeoneyawn(打呵欠)?Youwanttoyawn,too!Yawningiscontagious.
Scientistshavefoundthatallpeopleyawn.Babiesstarttoyawnevenbeforetheyareborn.Whenababyisinsideitsmother,heorsheyawns.Whenyoungchildrenareaboutoneyearold,theystarttoyawnwhentheyseeothersyawning.That"swhyscientiststhinkyawningiscontagious.
Butwhydoweyawn?Well,scientistsarenotreallysure.Somethinkweyawnbecausewefeelbored.Othersbelieveyawninghassomethingtodowithbreathing(呼吸).Whenthereistoomuchcarbondioxide(CO2)inourbodies,ourbodieswilltellthebrains(大脑)tobreathedeeply.Thatcausesabigyawn.In2007,scientistssaidpeopleyawnedtocooldowntheirbrains.Thesescientistsfoundpeopleyawnedmoreofteniftheywerewarmerthanothers.
Scientistsaretryingtofindoutwhyyawninghappensandwhyitissocontagious.Buttheyareonlysurethatwhenonepersonyawns,everyoneelsenearbywantstoyawn,too.
(1)Theunderlinedword"contagious"inParagraph1means__________.
A.神秘的B.疲倦的C.可传染的D.有帮助的(2)Accordingtothepassage,scientistsarenotreallysureabout______.
A.whenpeoplestarttoyawnB.whetherallpeopleyawn
C.whetheryawningiscontagiousD.whatmakesyawninghappen
(3)Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonsforyawningaccordingtothepassage?
①Peopleyawnbecausetheyarebored
②Peopleyawntomakethemlookfunny
③Peopleyawntocooldowntheirbrains
④Peopleyawntocutdowncarbondioxide
A.①③④
B.②③④
C.①②③
D.①②④
(4)Wecanprobablyreadthispassageina(n)__________.
A.storybookB.sportsnewsC.sciencemagazineD.e-mail
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了科学家不确定我们为什么打哈欠,但是正在查明打哈欠为什么传染。
(1)细节题。根据Whatisthefirstthingyouwanttodowhenyouseesomeoneyawn(打呵欠)?Youwanttoyawn,too!当你看见他人打哈欠时你也想打哈欠,所以打哈欠是传染的,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据Butwhydoweyawn?Well,scientistsarenotreallysure.可知科学家不确定为什么打哈欠,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据Somethinkweyawnbecausewefeelbored.Othersbelieveyawninghassomethingtodowithbreathing(呼吸).Whenthereistoomuchcarbondioxide(CO2)inourbodies,ourbodieswilltellthebrains(大脑)tobreathedeeply.Thatcausesabigyawn.In2007,scientistssaidpeopleyawnedtocooldowntheirbrains.可知一些人认为我们感到无聊、其他人认为为了减少二氧化碳、科学家说人们为了使大脑冷静,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据全文可知讲了打哈欠,在科学杂志上读到,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
二、七年级英语完形填空
16.完形填空
OnChristmasEve,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockings1theendoftheirbedsbeforetheygoto2.TheywantFatherChristmas3themsomepresents.Mr.GreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmascomes4ChristmasEve.Helandsonthetop
ofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(烟囱)
intothefireplace(壁炉)
and5themalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalways6beforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.They7waittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall,"8!"Doyouknow9Christmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist.Whenhewasborn,manypeoplegave10presents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtooneanother.
1.A.by
2.A.sleeping
3.A.give
4.A.in
5.A.bring
6.A.beginning
7.A.canbe
9.A.how
10.A.her
D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人们是如何度过圣诞节前夕和圣诞节的。
(1)句意:他们在睡觉之前把长筒袜放在床尾。attheendof,在……末端或结尾,固定搭配,故选C。
(2)句意:他们在睡觉之前把长筒袜放在床尾。gotosleep,睡觉,固定搭配,故选D。
(3)句意:他们想要圣诞老人给他们一些礼物。want,想要,wantsbtodosth,想要某人做某事,固定搭配,故选B。
(4)句意:格林先生告诉孩子们圣诞老师在圣诞节前夕到来。ChristmasEve,圣诞节前夕,是具体的某一天,前面要用介词on,故选B。
(5)句意:他落在每户人家的屋顶上,从烟囱下到壁炉里并且给他们带来很多礼物。bring,带来,take,带走,此处应是带来礼物,用bring,因时态是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,bring要用第三人称单数形式,故选C。
(6)句意:圣诞节总是在早餐之前开始。因时态是一般现在时,主语ChristmasDay圣诞节是第三人称单数,begin要用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
(7)句意:他们迫不及待要打开长筒袜里的礼物。can"twaitdodosth,迫不及待做某事,固定搭配,故选C。
(8)句意:然后他们叫醒爸爸妈妈并且喊圣诞快乐。根据通读全文可知文章是讲圣诞节的,可知此处孩子们是喊圣诞快乐,MerryChristmas圣诞快乐,故选D。
(9)句意:你知道圣诞节是什么意思吗?mean,意思是,意味着,动词,要用what来做宾语,意为“什么”,故选D。
(10)句意:当他出生的时候,很多人给了他礼物。根据Whenhewasborn,当他出生的时候,可知下文应是给他礼物,gave是动词,后面加人称代词宾格形式,用he的宾格B.in
B.asleep
B.togive
B.on
B.take
B.begins
C.at
C.gave
C.at
D.to
D.giving
D.to
C.sleepy
D.sleep
C.brings
D.takes
C.began
D.tobegin
D.isn"tableto
D.what
D.hers
B.areableto
C.can"t
B.why
B.him
C.when
C.his
8.A.HappyNewYear
B.Thankyou
C.Badluck
D.MerryChristmas
【答案】
(1)C;(2)D;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)
him,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,注意通读全文、联系上下文,并根据时态、人称、固定搭配等用法来选择。
17.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Lilahastrouble(麻烦)
seeing.Shelovestorideherbike,butshecan"tseewellandtellwhichwaytoturn.Shelovestoplaybasketball,butshecan"t1theballwhenitcomestoher.Mostofall,Lilalovestogotoschool,butit"s
forhertoseewhatisontheblackboard.
OnedayLila"smothertakeshertoaneyedoctor.Thedoctor3Lila"seyesandtellshersheisgoingtowearglasses.Atfirst,Lilafeels4towearapairofglasses.Thedoctorsays,"Glassescanhelp5seewell.If(如果)youhaveapairofglasses,youcandoallofthethingsyou6!"Lilabeginstothinkthatisnotsobad.
AfterLilahasherglasses,shecando
things!Shecanrideherbikewithher8onschooltrips.Shecanplaybasketballwithherfriends.AndLilacanfinally9thelessonontheblackboardatschool!Lilaisveryhappy,10shewearsherglasseseveryday.
1.A.catch
2.A.special
4.A.great
5.A.me
6.A.buy
7.A.right
9.A.read
10.A.still
B.leave
C.bring
D.save
B.expensive
C.dangerous
D.difficult
C.searchesfor
D.turnson
C.happy
C.us
C.have
C.many
D.tired
D.them
D.like
D.few
D.classmates
D.print
D.but
B.funny
B.her
B.take
B.big
3.A.putsaway
B.looksat
8.A.parents
B.customers
C.students
B.remember
C.join
B.so
C.or
【答案】
(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lila视力不好,在医生的劝说下,她戴上眼镜,可以做许多事情,并且非常高兴。
(1)句意:但是她不能抓住球。A.抓住;B.离开;C.带来;D.拯救。根据句意可知是抓住球,故选A。
(2)句意:但是对于她来说看清黑板上上是什么是困难的。A.特殊的;B.昂贵的;C.危险的;D.困难的。根据全文可知Lila视力不好,所以看东西困难,故选D。
(3)句意:医生看了看Lila的眼睛.A.把......收起来放好;B.看;C.寻找;D.打开。根据句意可知是看了看她的眼睛,即检查了一下,故选B。
(4)句意:起初Lila感觉戴眼镜是不耐烦的。A.好的;B.有趣的;C.高兴的;D.疲劳的,不耐烦的。根据Lilabeginstothinkthatisnotsobad,可知是刚开始不耐烦,用tired,故选D。
(5)句意:眼镜帮助我们看得好。A.我;B.她;C.我们;D.他们。根据句意可知戴上眼镜帮助我们看得好,故选C。
(6)句意:你可以做你喜欢的所有事情。A.买;B.花费;C.有;D.喜欢。根据句意可知是做喜欢的事情,故选D。
(7)句意:她可以做许多事情。A.正确的;B.大的;C.许多;D.几个。根据后文可知她可以做骑自行车、打篮球等许多事情,故选C。
(8)句意;学校旅行时她可以和她的同学一起骑自行车。A.父母;B.顾客;C.学生;D.同学。根据句意可知学校里的是同学,故选D。
(9)句意:Lila最终可以读到学校黑板上的课程内容。A.读;B.记住;C.加入;D.打印。根据句意可知Lila戴上眼镜后可以读到黑板上的字,故选A。
(10)句意:所以她每天戴眼镜。A.仍然;B.所以;C.或者;D.但是。根据前句可知Lila是非常高兴的,所以她每天戴眼镜,前后表示因果关系,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
18.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lookaroundwhenyou"reonthesubway.Whatisthemostpopulartime-killingactivity?InChina,manypeopleplayontheirsmartphones.Butinothercountries,manypeopleenjoy1.
Onaverage,eachChinesepersonreadlessthaneightbooksayear,accordingtoasurveyin2016.ButChinesepeople2anaverageof26minutesonWeChatreadingeveryday.
Inmanyforeigncountries,peoplereadat3time.Evenbackpackers(背包客)enjoyreadingbookswhentheyareonabreakatthebeachor4fromahike.Readingbooksbuildsabridgebetweenourlives5theunknownworld.
Manyhotelsabroadalsoofferbookexchanges(交换)forvisitors.Simply6yourfinishedbooksandtakedifferentbooksthat7leftbehind.
InmostUSmiddleschools,teachersgivestudentsareadinglisteveryfewweeks.Mostbooksareeasytoreadlikeyouthnovels(青少年小说),sostudentswon"t8theirconfidence.
Goodreadinghabitscanleadyoutoalifelongloveofbooks.Inordertoencouragepeopletoread9,Chinaisplanningtofoster(培养)thehabitofreadinginitslaw.
10thishasbothgoodandbadsides,itcanbeseenasawaytodevelopone"sreadinghabits.
1.A.reading
2.A.take
3.A.any
5.A.to
6.A.geton
B.playing
C.sleeping
B.pay
B.some
B.with
C.spend
C.every
C.and
4.A.running
B.relaxing
C.walking
B.takeoff
C.dropoff
7.A.other
8.A.build
9.A.more
B.others
C.theother
B.lose
B.less
C.keep
C.little
10.A.Although
B.Because
C.However
【答案】
(1)A;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)A;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述最受欢迎的消磨时间的活动,中国人喜欢玩手机,而其他国家的人喜欢阅读,中国也正在鼓励人们多读书。
(1)句意:但是在其它的国家,许多人喜欢看书。A.阅读;B.玩;C.睡觉。根据
backpackers(背包客)
enjoyreadingbookswhentheyareonabreakatthebeachor4fromahike.可知其它国家的人喜欢看书,故选A。
(2)句意:但是中国人平均每天会花26分钟在微信上进行阅读。用A.花费;B.支付;C.花费。spend…on,在……上花费,故选C。
(3)句意:在许多外国,人们每时每刻对都在阅读。A.任何的,一些;B.一些;C.每个的。由下句可知连背包客休息或远足放松的时候都看书,可知他们可谓是每时每刻都在阅读,故选C。
(4)句意:甚至背包客在他们在沙滩上休息或者从远足放松的时候都都喜欢看书。A.跑;B.放松;C.步行。看书应该在远足放松期间进行,故选B。
(5)句意:读书可以在我们的生活和未知的世界构造一座桥梁。A.朝;B.和……一起;C.和。between…and…,在……和……之间,固定短语,故选C。
(6)句意:简单放下你读完的书,拿起其他人留下的不同的书。A.上(车);B.脱下;C.落下,减少,下降,中途放下(某人)。由于是交换书,所以是把自己看完的书留下,而拿别人放在那的书,故选C。
(7)句意:简单放下你读完的书,拿起其他人留下的不同的书。A.其他的,后接名词复数;B.其他的人/事物;C.(两者中的)另一个。此处表示其他人留下的书,作主语,用others,他人,故选B。
(8)句意:许多像青少年小说的书很容易读,因此学生们不会失去信心。A.建造;B.丢失;C.保持。由于书简单,学生们应该不会失去信心,loseone"sconfident失去信心,故选B。
(9)句意:为了鼓励人们多读书,中国正计划以立法的形式培养阅读习惯。A.更多;B.更少;C.几乎没有。由于用法律来约束大家读书,可知应该是鼓励大家多读书,故选A。
(10)句意:虽然这有好的方面也有坏的方面,但是它可以视为一种培养一个人阅读习惯的方法。A.虽然;B.因为;C.然而。前后句是对比关系,后句前句引导一个让步状语从句,引导连词用although,虽然,故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
19.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravelingby1.Hedidn"tknowhowtofindhis2,sohewenttotheairhostess(空姐)
andasked,“Couldyou3me?Ican"tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimto4downandfastentheseatbelt(系好安全带).ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan"searsmightfeelalittle5,buthedidn"tneedto
aboutitbecausemanypeoplefeltlikethat.Whentheplanewasflyingvery7.Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecouldeitherread8,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould9foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand10soon.
1.A.ship
B.air
C.car
2.A.book
B.bag
3.A.help
C.seat
B.thank
C.tell
4.A.look
B.put
C.sit
5.A.strange
B.funny
C.friendly
6.A.know
B.talk
C.worry
7.A.tan
8.A.TV
B.deep
C.high
B.books
C.music
C.bring
9.A.hold
B.take
10.A.arrive
B.leave
C.visit
【答案】
(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;
【解析】【分析】阿兰很担心,这是他第一次坐飞机去旅行,他不知道怎样才能找到自己的座位,所以就去找空姐帮忙,空姐把他带到他的座位上并告诉他坐飞机的一些注意事项。
(1)根据下文sohewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,可知Allan第一次乘飞机旅行,故选B,byair=byplane乘飞机。
(2)根据上下文可知意思是“他不知道怎样找到自己的座位”,故选C。
(3)句意是:所以他去问空姐“你能帮助我吗?”故选A,help帮助。
(4)sitdown坐下,故选C。句意是:空姐带他找到座位,并叫他坐下系好安全带。
(5)根据句意“她还说阿兰的耳朵可能会感到有点奇怪”,故选A。
(6)句意是:但是他不需要担心。worryabout担心,故选C。
(7)句意是:当飞机飞得很高的时候,阿兰可以站起来四处走动。故选C。
(8)考查固定短语readbooks看书,故选B。句意是:他还可以看书看报纸或者看电视。
(9)hold抓住,bring拿来,带来,take拿走,带走,根据句意“空姐会拿来食物和饮料”可知选B。
(10)根据句意“阿兰会很享受这次旅行,不久就到了”可知选A。arrive到达。
【点评】解答完形填空时,重在理解句意和上下文衔接的逻辑关系。不提倡看一个做一
个,这样很容易错选答案从而导致整篇文章脱离主题。可以用花几分钟进行整体的阅读,再结合文意进行逐一作答。注意区别所给词的用法及意思。
20.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选一个最佳选项。Mr.Smith1fromLondon.Nowheisin2.Heis3.Heteachesinamiddleschool.Heworksveryhard.Hisstudentslike4verymuch.Hecan5alittleChinese.HisstudentsoftenteacheshimChinese.6SundaysMr.Smithlikesplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysfootball7hisstudents.
Mr.Smith8ason.HisnameisJack.Heisastudent.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Hisbikeis
.Hegetsbackhomeatfourintheafternoon.Helikes10TVintheevening.
1.A.come
2.A.China
4.A.he
5.A.say
6.A.At
7.A.for
8.A.has
B.comes
C.are
B.Chinese
C.English
B.him
B.talk
B.On
B.to
B.have
C.she
C.speak
C.Of
C.with
D.coming
D.England
D.her
D.tell
D.In
D.at
D.theorange
3.A.afarmer
B.aworker
C.adriver
D.ateacher
C.thereis
D.thereare
9.A.anorange
B.oranges
C.orange
10.A.seeing
B.looking
C.lookingat
D.watching
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇人物传记,介绍了Smith先生。
(1)考查动词。句意:
Smith先生来自于伦敦。A、come“来”;B、comes“来”;第三人称单数;C、are“是”;D、coming“来”,现在分词。主语是Smith,第三人称单数形式,故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:现在他住在中国。A、China“中国”;B、Chinese“中国的,中国人”;C、English“英语的,英国人”;D、England“英国”。根据下文“Hecan5alittleChinese.HisstudentsoftenteacheshimChinese.”可推知他现在在中国,故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:她是一名教师。A、afarmer“农民”;B、aworker“工人”;C、adriver“司机”;D、ateacher“教师”。根据下文“Heteachesinamiddleschool.”可知他是一名教师,故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:她的学生非常喜欢他。A、he“他”,主格;B、him“他”,宾格;C、she“她”,主格;D、her“她”,宾格。因此答案选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:他能说一点汉语。说某种语言用speak,故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:在星期天,Smith先生喜欢踢足球。A、At表时间。后面接具体的几点几分;B、On表时间,后面接具体的某一天;C、Of“......的”;D、In表时间,后面接“年,月”。因此答案选B。
(7)考查介词。句意:他经常和学生们踢足球。A、for“为”;B、to“到,对”;C、with“和”;D、at“在”。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:
Smith先生有一个儿子。A、has“有”,第三人称单数;B、have“有”:C、thereis“有”,某处有某物;D、thereare有”,某处有某物。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:他的自行车是橘黄色的。A、anorange“一个橘子”;B、oranges“橘子”,复数;C、orange“橘黄色的”;D、theorange“橘子”,故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:他喜欢在晚上看电视。watchTV固定短语,”看电视“。故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,代词,介词等多个知识点的考查,覆盖面广,综合性强,难度较大,区分度高。
21.完形填空
Thisismybedroom.Youcansee1picturesonthewall.Thelight(台灯)is2thedesk.Thefootballis3thechair.4thebed?It"snear(在……附近)thetable.Myfatherand5bedroomisnearmybedroom.6flowersandabedarein7room.Somewindows(窗户)are8thewall.Ayellowdoor9inthewall,too.Ilikemybedroom10.
1.A.a
2.A.from
3.A.in
4.A.What"s
B.an
B.on
B.under
C./
C.of
C.about
D.some
D.about
D.for
D.Who"s
D.An
D.your
D.behind
D.am
B.Where"s
C.How"s
C.Some
C.them
C.under
C.be
5.A.mother
B.sister
6.A.Apieceof
B.A
7.A.their
8.A.on
9.A.is
10.A.very
B.they
B.in
B.are
C.mother"s
D.sister"s
B.muchtoo
C.verymuch
D.muchvery
【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我的卧室的摆设。
(1)本题考查冠词和形容词辨析。句意:在墙上你可以看到一些画。a,an修饰可数名词单数,some一些,修饰名词复数,根据pictures是复数,应用some修饰,故选D。
(2)本题考查介词辨析。句意:台灯在桌子上。一般情况下台灯都是放在桌子的上面,onthedesk在桌子上,故选B。
(3)本题考查介词辨析。句意:足球在椅子下面。in在......礼貌,under在.......下面,about关于,for为了,此处表示位置,故选B。
(4)本题考查疑问词辨析。句意:床在哪里呢?由答语It"snear(在……附近)thetable.可知是对床的位置提问,what什么,where在哪里,how怎么,who,故选B。
(5)本题考查名词所有格。句意:父母的卧室在我卧室附近。根据常理,父母应该住在一间卧室,fatherandmother"s表父母共用的;father"sandmother"s则表示父亲的和母亲各自
的,故选C。
(6)本题考查形容词和冠词辨析。句意:在他们的卧室有一些花和一张床。a.an修饰可数名词单数,apieceof修饰不可数名词,some一些,修饰可数名词复数,此处修饰flowers,是复数,故选C。
(7)本题考查代词辨析。句意:在他们的卧室有一些花和一张床。此处说的仍然介绍的是父母的卧室,他们两人的,their他们的,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,they他们,人称单词,作主语,修饰名词room,them他们,宾格,作宾语,your你的,故选A。
(8)本题考查介词辨析。句意:墙上有一些窗户。on在......上,in在.....里面,under在......下面,behind在.....后面,窗户一般都是嵌在墙中的,用介词in,故选B。
(9)本题考查主谓一致。句意:墙上还有一扇黄色的门。句子是一般现在时,主语是adoor是第三人称单数,可知be动词用is,故选A。
(10)本题考查副词辨析。句意:我非常喜欢我的卧室。verymuch“很,非常”,表示程度,副词修饰动词,故选C。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再根据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍,看是否通顺,确定答案是否正确。
篇三:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
人教版新目标七年级英语:阅读理解
初一英语阅读理解(1)
JimgoestoTokyo.Hewantstoseehisaunt.Butwhenhewalksoutofthestation,hecan’tfindhisway.Thecityisnowquitedifferent.Heseesamanoutsideapolicestation,sohegoesuptoaskhimforhelp.Themanlooksathimforalongtime,thensays,“I’msorry,sir.I’mfromanothercity.I’mstandinghereandwanttofindapoliceman.Hemaytellyoutheway.”
1.JimgoestoTokyo___.Atoseehisfriend
Btoseehisfather
Ctoseehisclassmate
Dtoseehisaunt2.HegoestoTokyo___.Aforthefirsttime
Bforthelasttime
Cnotforthefirsttime
Donlyonetime3.Theman___.AworksinTokyo
BknowsJim
Cdoesn’tliveinTokyoDlikethecity4.Theman___.Adoesn’tknowtheway
Banswersatonce
Cdoesn’twanttoanswer
Ddoesn’tlikeJim
5.Thebesttitleis“___”.
AGoingtoLondon
BSeeinghisaunt
CSeeingapoliceman
DAskingtheway
初一英语阅读理解(2)
MynameisChenLan.MyhomeisinGulangyu.ItisinXiamen.Itisnearthesea.Culangyuisasmallplace,butitisveryniceandclean.Therearenocars,nobusesornobikes.Peopleonlywalk.Soitisveryquiet.PeoplegotovisitGulangyubyship.OurhouseisinthemiddleofGulangyu.Behindourhousethereisabigtree.Mygrandfathertellsmethatthetreeisvery,veryold.Therearemanybirdsinthetree.Wecallita“birdtree”.Ourhouseisnearthesea.Theseaisbigandblue.Therearealotoffishinthesea.Afterschool,Igothereandcatchfishwithmyfriends.Itisveryinteresting.IlikefishandIlikecatchingfish.()1.Gulangyuisanisland岛屿.()2.ChenLantellsusalotaboutherparents.()3.Therearenotraffic交通inGulangyu.1()4.ChenLanalwaysgoesfishingalone.()5.ChenLanisfromXiamen.初一英语阅读理解(3)
“Joe,youareaveryolddog,”saidpolicemanFred.“Todayisyourbirthdayagain.Irememberyouwere14yearsoldlastyear.Butyouarestillthebestpolicedogintheworld!”“ARF!ARF!”barkedJoe.“Youarewelcome,”saidFred.“Nowlet’sgetyourbirthdaydinner.Showmewhereyouwanttoeat.JoeledFreddownthestreet.Goodsmellscamefromalltheeatingplaces.ButJoewanderedon闲逛.Atlasthestoppedatasmallplace.Hesmelledaroundthedoor.Thenhepushedthedooropen.“Isthiswhereyouwanttoeat?”askedFred.ButJoedidnotbarkananswer.Heputhisnosetothefloorandranacrosstheroom.Thenhejumpedonamanatatable!“Goodboy,Joe!”saidFred.JoeandFredhavelookedfortherobberfortenyears.“Andnowyouhavefoundhim!”JoeandFredtooktherobbertothepolicestation.ThenFredsaid,“Allright,Joe,youhavedoneyourwork.Welldone!Congratulations.Nowdoyouwantthatbirthdaydinner?”“ARF!”barkedJoe,“ARF!ARF!”“Let’sgo,”saidFred.“I’mhungry,too.”
1.HowoldisJoe?A.Fifteen.
B.Five.
C.Thirteen.
D.Fourteen.2.HowmanyyearshavethepoliceandJoelookedfortherobber?A.13.
B.10.
C.6.
D.7.3.Inthestory,Joesays“ARF!ARF!”twice.Thefirsttimehemeans“____”.
A.Hello!Howareyou?
B.Thankyou.
C.Oh.No.I’mnotagooddog.
D.I’msorrytohearthat.
4FredwantstogiveJoeadinnerbecause____.A.it’sJoe’sbirthday
B.todayisFred’sbirthday
C.Fredfoundaneatingplace
D.Joecaughttherobber5Joeisgreat,isn’the?
A.Yes,heis.
B.No,heisn’t.
C.Yes,heisn’t.
D.No,heis.
初一英语阅读理解1翻译
吉姆去东京。他想看看他的姑妈。但当他走出车站,他无法找到自己的路。这个城市现在是完全不同的。他看到一个人在一个警察局外面,所以他去请他帮忙。那人看了他好长一段时间,然后说,“对不起,先生。我来自另一个城市。我站在这里,想找一个警察。他也许会告诉你怎么走。”
答案1D/2A/3C/4A/5D
初一英语阅读理解2翻译
我的名字是陈兰。我的家在鼓浪屿。鼓浪屿在厦门。靠近海。鼓浪屿是个小地方,但它是非常漂亮和干净的。这里没有汽车,没有公共汽车或没有自行车。人们只有靠脚走。所以它是非常安静的。人们一般坐船来。我们的房子是在鼓浪屿的中间。我们的房子后面有一棵大树。我的祖父告诉我,这棵树树非常,非常老。树上有许多鸟。我们叫它“鸟树”。我家离海很近。海很大是蓝色的。有许多鱼在海中。放学后,我去和我的朋友一起来这抓鱼。这是非常有趣的。我喜欢鱼,我喜欢钓鱼。
答案:1.T(人们乘船来这)2.F(他的祖父而不是父母)
3.T4.F(和朋友一起)5.T
初一英语阅读理解3翻译
“乔,你是一个很老的狗,”弗莱德警察说.“今天又是你的生日。我记得你去年14岁。但你仍然是世界上最好的警犬!“ARF!ARF!
乔吼道。“欢迎你,”弗莱德说。“现在让我们开始你的生日晚宴。告诉我你想要去哪吃。乔带着弗莱德沿着街走。好的气味都是吃饭的地方。但乔一直闲逛。最后他停在一个小地方。他在门周围闻了闻。然后他推开门。“这里是不是你想去吃的地方?”弗莱德问。但乔没有犬吠回答。他把他的鼻子放在地板上跑过房间。然后他跳在一张桌子上的人上!“好孩子,乔!”弗莱德说。乔和弗莱德找了十年的强盗。“现在你已经找到他了!“乔和弗莱德把强盗到警察局。弗莱德说,“好吧,乔,你已经完成了你的工作。做得好!恭喜。现在你想要的生日晚宴吗?“ARF!!“乔叫道,”“ARF!ARF!”“走吧,”弗莱德说,“我也饿了。”
1.A(去年十四,今年十五)2.B3.B(弗莱德夸奖他是好警犬,所以应该说谢谢)4.A5.A4
篇四:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
人教版英语英语《七年级英语阅读理解》单元测试题(含答案)
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1.阅读理解
Johnwasaverystrongman.Oncehegotajobofcuttingwoodinaforest.Hisbossgavehimanaxe(斧子)andshowedhimtheareawhereheshouldwork.
Thefirstday,Johncutdown18trees."Good,"thebosssaid,"keepitup!"Johnwasencouragedbythewordsofthebossandtriedharderthenextday,buthecouldonlycutdown15trees.Thethirddayhetriedevenharder,buthecouldonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterdayhewascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.
"Imustbelosingmystrength,"Johnthought.Hewenttothebossandsaidthathecouldnotunderstandwhatwasgoingon."Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadsharpened(使锋利)
youraxe?"thebossasked."Sharpened?Ihadnotimetodoit.Ihavebeenverybusytryingtocutmoretrees."saidJohn.
WhileJohnwasworkinghard,hedidn"tthinkabouthowtodohisjobbetter.
(1)Johnwascuttingdownfewerandfewertrees.Hethought_______.
A.heneededtosharpenhisaxeB.thebossshouldhelphim
C.itwaswrongtocutdowntreesD.hemustbelosinghisstrength
(2)What"sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"it"?
A.Thejobtocutdowntrees.B.Thewaytodothejob.
C.Theworktosharpentheaxe.D.Thetimetohavearest.
(3)Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?
A.Itiswrongtocutdowntrees.B.Hardworkistheonlykeytosuccess.
C.It"simportanttotaketimetosharpenourskills.D.It"sawasteoftimetosharpentheaxe.
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)C
【解析】【分析】短文大意:约翰是一个非常强壮的男人。他找到了一份在森林伐木的工作。他的老板给了他一把斧头。第一天,约翰砍了18棵。但第二天他只能砍15棵。第三天他甚至感觉困难,他只能砍10棵。一天又一天的砍伐,树木越来越少。这个故事的寓意是:在工作的时候,要先考虑怎样才能将工作做得更好。
(1)细节理解题。根据"Imustbelosingmystrength,"Johnthought.约翰想“我一定是失去力气了。”可知约翰认为他失去力量了。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据
"Whenwasthelasttimeyouhadsharpened(使锋利)
youraxe?"thebossasked.你最后一次磨斧头是什么时候?老板问。"Sharpened?磨斧头?可知此处是说磨斧头。故选C。
(3)推理判断题。这个故事告诉我们“磨斧不误砍柴工。”在做事情之前先做好准备工作是很重要的。故选C。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。首先为节约时间,要先看问题。做到心中有数,带着问题看文章,快速浏览全文,了解大概内容。有些可以直接根据原文找出答案。推断题就需要自
己根据整篇文章,认真归纳分析,不能主观臆断。
2.阅读理解
Frankismybrother.Heistwenty-oneyearsold.Heisawaiter.HeworksinGreenRestaurant.Heworksveryhard.Andheiskindtopeople.SohisbossMr.Greenlikeshimverymuch.Everyweekendhealwaysgetssomemoneyfromhisboss.ButFrankisn"thappybecausehedoesn"tlikehisjob.Hethinksit"sboring.Helikessinging.HesingsverywellandhecansingsongsinEnglish.Sohewantstobeasinger.HelikesJayChoubestandhelikeshisEnglishsongThousandsofMilesApart.
(1)Mr.Greenis_______.
A.awaiterB.abankclerkC.thebossofGreenRestaurantD.asinger
(2)Frankalwaysgetssome_______fromMr.Greenonweekends.
A.deliciousfoodB.clothesC.moneyD.work
(3)Frankthinkshisjobisvery________.
A.busyB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting
(4)Frankdoesn"tlike_______.
A.hisbossB.JayChouC.singingD.hisjob
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Frankdoesn"tworkhardB.JayChoucansingEnglishsongs
C.Mr.GreenlikesFrankD.Frankwantstobeasinger
【答案】(1)C
(2)C
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】作者向大家介绍了哥哥的年龄、工作和性格特点,虽然老板对他很好,但哥哥喜欢唱歌,总觉工作枯燥。
(1)答案:C。细节判断题。根据文中的Heisawaiter.HeworksinGreenRestaurant.Heworksveryhard.Andheiskindtopeople.SohisbossMr.Greenlikeshimverymuch.可知答案为C。
(2)答案:C。细节理解。根据文中第三行…healwaysgetssomemoneyfromhisboss.可知C正确。
(3)答案:C。细节
理解题。文中倒数第二行Hethinksit"sboring.可知C正确。
(4)答案:D。细节理解题。文中第三行…hedoesn"tlikehisjob.可得出D为正确选项。
(5)答案:A。细节理解题。根据文中第二行开头Heworksveryhard.可知A错。
【点评】对于人物介绍类的阅读应当抓住主要人物的经历,可从时间、事件上把握,理清人物的主要事件、思想、情感、工作成绩等。这是阅读把握文本的基础,只有在全面了解文本内容的基础之上才能更好地探究题目所要求的深层含义。如第1,2题考查主要事件,我们可以换成这样的表达方式,1.WhoisMr.Green?2.WhatdoesFrankalwaysgetfromMr.Greenonweekends?第3,4题考查作者的思想、情感,可以这样表达:WhatdoesFrank
thinkofhisjob?/WhatisFrank"sattitudetowardshisjob?第5题考查工作成绩,同样可以说成:FromthepassagewecanknowthatFrank____?这些(who,when,where,what,how,why)都是阅读记叙文时要把握的基本细节,关注文中这些信息,就很容易做题。
3.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeapartofwhatweeateveryday.Educatingyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofeatingandvegetablesisnecessaryfortheirhealth.Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables.
Readingisoneexcellentway.Chooseacolorfulbookwithmanydifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables.
Provideyourchildrenwithfruitandvegetablepuzzles.Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeastheyareputtingthepuzzlestogether.Youcanalsoteachthemthedifferentnamesofthefruitandvegetables.
Eachdaygiveyourchildrendifferentfruitandvegetablestoeat.Thiswillgivethemthechancetotastemanykindsoffruitandvegetablesandgetenoughnutriment.Talktoyouchildrenaboutwhattheylooklikeandhowtheytasteandsmell.
Playfruitandvegetablegames.Preparelittlecupswithfruitandvegetablescutupintosmallpieces.Coverthechildren"seyesandgivethemoneofthecupstotry.Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetablesorfruititis.
Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.
(1)Howmanyfunactivitiescanhelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetablesinthepassage?
A.oneB.fourC.fiveD.many
(2)Weknow________byreadingthepassage.
A.Growingvegetablescanteachyourchildrenhowtolookaftervegetables
B.Thepuzzlescanhelpyourchildrenknowhowfruitandvegetablestasteandsmell
C.Byplayingfruitandvegetablegames,childrencanknowwhatfruitandvegetableslooklike
D.Fruitandvegetablesarenotimportantforchildren"shealth
(3)Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.theimportanceoffruitandvegetables
B.howtogrowfruitandvegetables
C.howtoeatfruitandvegetables
D.thewaysofteachingchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动。
(1)细节题。根据2到6自然段可知每段讲了一种活动,一共5种,故选C。
(2)细节题。根据Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.可知通过种植蔬菜可以学习怎样照顾蔬菜,故选
A。
(3)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
4.阅读理解
ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewbearsfromAmerica.Themonkeysarewaitingtothrowthingstoyou,andpandasfromChinaarewaitingtomeetyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou.ThegiraffesfromBrazilarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Don"tmisssomelionsfromAfrica.Someofthemaredangerous.Rememberthatyoucan"tgonearthem.
Tickets
Grown-up(成人):¥30.0Children:Over12¥15.00Under12Free(免费)
Openingtime
10:00a.m.—4:00p.m(Monday-Friday)
9:00a.m.—5:00p.m(Saturday&Sunday)
Keepthezooclean!
Don"ttouch,givegoodfoodorgoneartheanimals!
(1)NowMrandMrsSmithareinthezoowithhistwosons,oneis13andtheotheris9.Howmucharetheticketstogether(总共)?
A.¥30.00B.¥35.00C.¥45.00D.¥75.0(2)Whichofthefollowingisthevisitingtime?
A.8:30a.m.MondayB.5:00p.m.TuesdayC.9:30a.m.FridayD.3:00p.m.Sunday
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?
A.togivesomefoodtothefish
B.tokeepthezooclean
C.toplaywithlions
D.togoneartheanimals
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)B
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文是某动物园的一个广告,这里有很多动物等着你来观看,文章还介绍了这个动物园的门票以及开门的时间。
(1)细节理解题。根据短文中TicketsGrown-up(成人):¥30.00,Children:Over12,¥15.00Under12,Free(免费)可知,成人票是30元,12岁以上的孩子是15元,12岁以下免费。结合题意可知,30×2+15=75元,故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据Openingtime10:00a.m.—4:00p.m(Monday-Friday)9:00a.m.—5:00p.m(Saturday&Sunday)可知,星期天的下午3点这个时间合适,故选D。
(3)细节理解题。根据短文中Keepthezooclean!可知,我们应该保持动物园的整洁,故
B选项是正确的。根据Don"ttouch,givegoodfoodorgoneartheanimals!、Don"tmisssomelionsfromAfrica.Someofthemaredangerous.Rememberthatyoucan"tgonearthem.可知其他三个选项不对。故选B。
【点评】此题考查阅读理解。细读首段,理解大意,快读
。看选项,熟悉内容,略读。
先易后难,尝试掂量,寻读。
前后参照,敲定答案,细读。
5.阅读理解
Acompanywantedtogetthebestemployee(雇员).Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.
Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor(监视器).Insidetheroom,therewaseverythingtheyneededbutnotelephoneandtheycouldn"tsurftheInternet.Thethreepeoplejustwaitedpatientlyfortheexamquestions.
Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.
Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn"tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworriedandoftenchangedTVchannels.
Fivedayslater,thewinnerwastheonewhocouldkeepahappylife.Theleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability(能力).Ifyoukeepahappyheart,youwillsucceedfinally!
(1)Howmanypeoplewentintothelastcompetition?
A.One.B.Three.C.Two.D.None.
(2)Wheredidtheyenterinthelastcompetition?
A.Aroomwithamonitor.B.Aroomwithatelephone.
C.Aroomwithnothing.D.Aroomwitheverythingtheyneeded.
(3)Whatcouldtheydointheroom?
A.Makephonecalls.B.SurftheInternet.C.WatchTV.D.Staywiththeirfriends.
(4)Howdidtwoofthethreepeoplefeelonthesecondday?
A.Happy.B.Excited.C.Sad.D.Worried.
(5)WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?
A.Tokeepahappyheartisakindofability.
B.Allofthethreepeoplewerealwayssad.
C.Twoofthethreepeoplepassedtheexam.
D.Twoofthethreepeoplewerealwaysexcited.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了一个公司为了找到最好的雇员进行了比赛,最后三人进入决赛,在决赛中其中的两人因为不知道考试试题而焦虑,而另一个人一致保持快乐的心态,最后成为了获胜者。
(1)细节理解题,根据Afterthecompetition,onlythreepeoplewereleft.可知最后剩下了3个人,也就是三个人进入了最后的比赛。故答案是B。
(2)细节理解题,根据
Inthelastcompetition,thethreepeopleenteredaroomwithamonitor(监视器).可知最后的三个人走进了安装有摄像头的房间里。结合
aroomwithamonitor可知答案,故答案是A。
(3)细节理解题,根据
Thefirstday,threepeoplewereveryexcited,watchingTV,readingbooksandlisteningtomusic.可知他们在房间里可以看电视,读书,听音乐。结合关键词
watchingTV可知答案,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题,根据Thenextday,becausetheystilldidn"tknowtheexamquestions,twoofthemwereworried可知,其中的两个人因为不知道考试题而担心焦虑。结合关键词worried可知答案,故答案是D。
(5)正误判断题,根据
heleaderofthecompanythinkshappinessisakindofability(能力).可知快乐是一种能力。所以A正确,故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本题涉及到了细节理解题和正误判断题,细节理解题可以直接从短文中找到答案,正误判断也是属于细节理解的一种题型,也可以结合文中的句子找到正确的选项。
6.阅读理解
"Oh,myGod,"saidMrs.Kim."Idon"tthinkwewillbeabletodoourlessontoday."ChildrenlovedMrs.Kim"ssciencelessons.Joshasked,"Whynot?""Well,"beganMrs.Kim,"Ihadplannedtodosomemeasuringtoday.ButIforgottobringanyruler.Wecan"tmeasureanythingwithoutaruler,canwe?"
"Whatarewegoingtomeasure?"askedMathew."Iwantyoutomeasurethedistancefromonesideoftheclassroomtotheotherside."answeredMrs.Kim."Wecouldmeasureitasmydadsometimesdoes,"saidC.J."Hesometimesjustputsonefootinfrontoftheother.Iguessthat"showwefindouthowlongsomethingis."
"Let"sseewhetherthatwillwork,"saidMrs.Kim."Whydon"tyouseehowmanyfeetittakestocrosstheroom,C.J.?"C.J.beganwalkingfromonesideoftheclassroomtotheotherside.Heputonefootdownandthenputtheheeloftheotherfootatthetoeofhisfirstfoot.Hecontinueddoingthisuntilhecrossedtheroom."Icountedthirtyofmyfeetfromonesidetotheotherside,"C.J.said.
"Soyouthinktheroomisthirtyfeetacross?"askedMrs.Jim."Ithinksomeoneelseshouldtry"saidMaddie"justtomakesure.""Allright,Maddie"saidMrs.Kim"whydon"tyoutry?"
(1)Howmanystudentswerementionedinthearticle?
A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.
(2)WhatdidC.J.measurethedistancewith?
A.Aruler.B.Hishands.C.Hisbooks.D.Hisfeet.
(3)WhatkindofpersonwasMrs.Kimaccordingtothearticle?
A.Forgetfulandboring.B.Seriousandstrict.
C.Popularandpatient.D.Carelessandwild.
(4)Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?
A.APopularTeacherB.AnunsuccessfulLesson
C.AnInterestingLessonD.HowtoMeasureThingswithRulers?
【答案】
(1)B
(2)D
(3)C
(4)A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了孩子们喜欢Kim夫人的科学课,Kim夫人教孩子们怎样测量。
(1)细节题。根据全文可知Josh、Mathew、C.J.、Maddie四个学生,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据"Hesometimesjustputsonefootinfrontoftheother.Iguessthat"showwefindouthowlongsomethingis."可知是用脚测量,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据ChildrenlovedMrs.Kim"ssciencelessons.和测量教室可知老师是受欢迎的和有耐心的,故选C。
(4)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了孩子们喜欢Kim夫人的科学课,Kim夫人教孩子们怎样测量。即一位受孩子欢迎的老师,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
7.阅读理解
ThereisalotofsaltontheEarth,anditmixesverywellwithwater.
Thereissomesaltinallwater.Wateronthelandrunsintolakesandrivers.Theseriversrunintotheseasandoceans.Theycarryalittlesaltwiththem.Someoftheoceanwatermovesintotheairandclouds.Itevaporates.Saltcannotevaporate.Itstaysintheoceans.
Thewaterintheoceanshasmoresaltthanriverwater.Thereisabout3.5%saltintheoceanwater.Someseashavemoresaltthanothers.
Someofthewaterleavesthelakes.Itevaporates,butthesaltcannot.Theselakesareverysalty.Therearetwofamouslakeslikethis.TheyaretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEastandtheGreatSaltLakeinUtah(犹他州)intheUnitedStates.TheyaremuchsaltierthantheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)andthePacificOcean(太平洋).
(1)Wheremaysomewaterintheoceansgo?
A.Itrunsintolakes.B.Itrunsintobiggerrivers.
C.ItgoesintotheDeadSea.D.Itmovesintotheairandclouds.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evaporates"meaninChinese?
A.消失B.上升C.蒸发D.聚集
(3)Whichofthefollowingisthesaltiest?
A.TheAtlanticOcean.B.TheDeadSea.C.ThePacificOcean.D.TheDongtingLake.
(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thereissomesaltinlakesandrivers.
B.Onlywaterintheseasandoceansissalty.
C.Saltintheoceansdoesn"tevaporate,whilesaltinthelakesdoes.
D.Saltcannotmixwellwithwater.
【答案】
(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了水为什么是咸的,海里的水更咸,还介绍了两个最咸的地方死海和美国的大盐湖。
(1)细节理解题,根据Someoftheoceanwatermovesintotheairandclouds.可知海里的水蒸发到了空气中变成了云。故答案是D。
(2)
细节理解题,根据Someoftheoceanwatermovesintotheairandclouds.和
Saltcannotevaporate.Itstaysintheoceans可知,水是可以蒸发的,而盐是不能蒸发的,因此划线单词的意思是“蒸发”。故答案是C。
(3)细节理解题,根据TheyaretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEastandtheGreatSaltLakeinUtah(犹他州)intheUnitedStates.TheyaremuchsaltierthantheAtlanticOcean(大西洋)andthePacificOcean(太平洋).可知中东的死海和美国犹他州的大盐湖比太平洋和大西洋里的水都要咸。故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据Thereissomesaltinallwater.可知所有的水里都含有盐分。因此A的描述是正确的的。故答案是A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解类型的问题,这种题都可以直接从文章找到答案,只要细心认真,就可以完全做对。
8.阅读理解
I"mWangKai,astudentinHefeiNo.5JuniorHighSchool.Atschool,Ilearnmanysubjects.Myfavoritesubjectisscience.Myscienceteacher,Ms.Lee,ismyfiendLiMing"smother.Sheteachesusverywell.
Ialsolikemathbecauseit"ssointeresting.Iamgoodat(擅长)it.MyfriendssayIamclever,butIdon"tthinkso.Ijustworkveryhard.
Ilikegeography,too.Ilikelearningsomethingaboutpeopleandplacesofdifferentcountries.Ialsolikemapsverymuch.
Idon"tlikeEnglishtheclassisveryboring.Wereadalot,sometimeswrite,butdon"toftenspeakorlisten.IhopemyEnglishteachercanchangehiswayofteachingEnglish.
(1)WhatisWangKai"sfavoritesubject?
A.Chinese.B.Science.C.Geography.D.English.
(2)WhatcanweknowaboutMs.Lee?
A.SheteachesEnglish.B.Shehasabigfamily.
C.SheisLiMing"smother.D.Shelikesherstudents.20m
(3)WangKaiisgoodatmathbecause.
A.heiscleverB.heworkshard
C.hecanteachhimself(他自己)D.hismathteacherteacheswell
(4)WhydoesWangKailikegeography?
A.Becausegeographyiseasy.
B.Becausehelikesmapsverymuch.
C.Becausehelikestravelingverymuch.
D.Becausehelikeslamingaboutpeopleandpaces.
(5)选一个适当的单词,填入文中空格处。
A.soB.butC.andD.because
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
(5)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了合肥第五初级中学的学生王凯喜欢哪些科目和不喜欢哪些科目。
(1)细节题。根据Myfavoritesubjectisscience.可知王凯最喜爱的科目是科学,故选B。
(2)细节题。根据Ms.Lee,ismyfiendLiMing"smother.可知李老师是李明的妈妈,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据Ialsolikemathbecauseit"ssointeresting.Iamgoodat(擅长)it.MyfriendssayIamclever,butIdon"tthinkso.Ijustworkveryhard.可知王凯擅长数学的原因是努力学习,故选B。
(4)细节题。根据Ilikegeography,too.Ilikelearningsomethingaboutpeopleandplacesofdifferentcountries.可知王凯喜欢地理因为他喜欢学习不同国家的人们和地方,故选D。
(5)细节题。根据前句Idon"tlikeEnglish我不喜欢英语,可知原因是英语课是无聊的,前后表示因果关系,后句表示原因,所以用because,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
9.阅读理解
"Whoneedsashoppingmall(商业街)ifyouhaveTaobao?"saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijingTaobao,China"slargestonlineshoppingsite(网上购物网站),hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin"slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.
MoreandmoreChineseInternet(因特网)users(使用者),likeWang,canfindthejoy(喜悦)ofonlineshopping,Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen.Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.Itwasreportedthatpeoplespentmorethan(超过)250billionyuanshoppingonlinelastyear,80%through(通过)Taobao.
Taobaomeans(意思是)"lookingfortreasure(宝藏)"inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping.WangLinsaid,"I"sverysafe(安全的)andconvenient(便利的).Ifyougettheproductsfromthesellersandlikethemverymuch,theshopowner(主人)willgetthemoney,Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturn(退还)
theproducts."
(1)Taobaois.
A.anonlineshoppingsiteB.anonlineshopperC.ashoppingmallD.asupermarket
(2)Whatarethemostpopularonline?
A.Food.B.Computers.C.Clothingandhome-useproducts.D.Tapes.
(3)Mostonlineshopperare.
A.youngB.oldC.workersD.men
(4)Theunderlinedword"security"means""inChinese.
A.安全B.质量C.热度D.物流
(5)Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.WangLin"slife.B.OnlineshoppinginChina.
C.Onlineshoppinginwesterncountries.D.Shoppingonlineisnotsafe.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了越来越多的人喜欢通过网上购物,主要是通过淘宝购物。
(1)细节题。根据常识可知淘宝是一个购物网站,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据Clothingandhome-useproducts(产品)arethemostpopularonline.可知衣服和家用产品是网上最受欢迎的,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers可知大部分网上购物者是学生或者年轻工作者,即年轻的,故选A。
(4)推断题。根据后句It"sverysafe(安全的)
andconvenient(便利的).可知它是安全和便利的,所以security意思是安全,故选A。
(5)主旨题。根据全文可知主要讲了越来越多的人喜欢通过网上购物,主要是通过淘宝购物。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息;主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
10.阅读理解
It"saquartertosevenintheevening.MonicaishavingdinnerwithherparentsandbrotherNickinarestaurant.
Menu
Food
Chickennoodles………………………………………………18yuan
Beefnoodles…………………………………………………22yuan
Muttonnoodles…………………………………………………24yuan
Beefdumplings…………………………………………………26yuan
Muttondumplings………………………………………………28yuan
Rice………………………………………………………………6yuan
Onepancake……………………………………………………12yuan
Gongbao
chicken………………………………………………26yuan
Mapo
tofu………………………………………………………18yuan
Drinks
Carrotjuice…………………………………………………………8yuan
Tomatojuice………………………………………………………8yuan
Orangejuice………………………………………………………12yuan
Strawberryjuice……………………………………………………13yuan
(1)What"sthetime?
A.6:45p.m.B.7:00p.m.C.7:15p.m.D.7:30p.m.
(2)Monicaishavingdinnerwith________people.
A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
(3)TheydoNOTorder________.
A.chickennoodlesB.beefnoodlesC.beefdumplingsD.muttondumplings
(4)Whatkindofjuicedotheyorder?
A.Carrotjuice.B.Tomatojuice.C.Orangejuice.D.Strawberryjuice.
(5)Howmuchdotheyneedtopay?
A.126yuan.B.132yuan.C.158yuan.D.170yuan.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙晚上七点一刻,莫妮卡正在一家餐馆与父母和弟弟尼克共进晚餐及定的菜单。
(1)细节理解题。由It"saquartertosevenintheevening.可知七点差一刻,也就是六点四十五分。故选A。
(2)细节理解题。由
MonicaishavingdinnerwithherparentsandbrotherNickinarestaurant.可知一共三人就餐。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据菜单上有小方框的表示定过的餐。可知定的餐有
Chickennoodles;Beefnoodles;Muttondumplings;Onepancake;Gongbaochicken;可知没有定Beefdumplings,故选C。
(4)细节理解题。根据
菜单可知Strawberryjuice是订过的饮料。故选D。
(5)细节理解题。根据菜单定过food:Chickennoodles(18元);
Beefnoodles(22元);Muttondumplings(28元);Onepancake(12元);Gongbaochicken(26元)。drinks:Strawberryjuice(13元)
。应付款158元,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住关键词,在文中寻找相关信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
11.阅读理解
Thesefouradsareforchildren"sbooks.Theytalkaboutthewriters,prices,sizesandsoonofthebooks.
Alfie"sAngels
HenrietteBarkow
Ages8-12PicturesbySarahGarson
Ages8-12PicturesbyDerekBrazell
That"sMyMum
HenrietteBarkow
Alfiewantstobeanangel(天使)becausePeople
oftenthinkthatMia"smumisnotherangelscandoanything!Buthisteacherhasmotherbecausetheydon"tlooklikeeachother.Miadoesn"twantpeopletothinkthat.Miaandotherideas.ShethinksAlfiewantstolookcool.
£7.5021.5cm×27cm
Languages:English&German
herfriendKai
decidetodosomethingaboutthis.
£6.5021.5cm×27cm
Languages:English&.Chinese
WhatIsPeace
EmmaDamon
Ages4-6Peaceisgiving…nottaking.
FarmerDuck
MartinWaddellAges6-PicturesbyHelenLee
There
wasaduck.Itlivedwithalazyfarmer.Peaceislove…nothate.AndpeaceismanyWhiletheduckworked,thefarmer
layinbed.
mymorethings...
£5.9919cm×21cm
Languages:English&Russian
Onedaytheotheranimalsdecidedtodosomethingfortheduck.
£8.50258cm×23cm
Languages:English&Korean
(1)WhydoesAlfiewanttobeanangel?
A.Becauseangelscanfly.B.Becauseangelsdon"tdoanything.
C.Becauseangelscandoeverything.D.Becauseangelsarecool.
(2)WhodrewthepicturesforWhatIsPeace?
A.SarahGarson.B.DerekBrazell.C.HelenLee.D.Wedon"tknow.
(3)AndyisaKoreanboy.Whichbookcanheread?
A.Alfie"sAngels.B.That"sMyMum.C.WhatIsPeace.D.FarmerDuck.
(4)WhichsentenceisTRUE?
A.Kaidoesn"twanttohelpMiaatall.
B.Englishchildrencanreadallthebooks.
C.FarmerDuckistoodifficultforan8-year-oldchild.
D.WhatIsPeaceisabookaboutanimals.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)D
(4)B
【解析】【分析】本文是四个儿童读物的广告,谈论作家,价格等信息。
(1)细节题。根据Alfiewantstobeanangel(天使)becauseangelscandoanything可知
阿尔菲想成为天使,因为天使可以做任何事,故选C。
(2)推理题。根据WhatIsPeace的描述可知没有提及是谁画的,故选D。
(3)推理题。根据MartinWaddellAges6-8,Languages:English&Korean可知韩国男孩可以读FarmerDuck,故选D。
(4)推理题。根据四本书都有英语,故英国孩子都能读,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
12.阅读理解
CityEnglishCenter
GoodEnglishteachergiveclassesfrom8:00a.m.to10:00a.m.onweekends.
Classesare50yuananhour.
PleasecallLisaat5354-5156fromMondaytoFriday.
Time:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
Forsale
Three-bedroomhouse.
It"snearNo.1HighSchool.
Thereisapark,alibraryandasupermarketnearhere.Rightprice!
CallJoeat8682-5044.
Time:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.
Found
AgreenMP4ontheplaygroundonMondayevening.
SeeLinTaoinClass4,Grade7.
Room518,BuildingB.
ForRent(出租)
Onehundredbikes.
Allbikesarenewandcolorful.It"sneartheCenterHospital.
Tenyuanaday.
CallMr.Liat3388—3535everyday.
(1)Youcanbuy______bycalling8682-5044.
A.abikeB.anMP4C.ahouseD.alibrary
(2)IfKangkangwantstolearnEnglishonSaturday,hewillpay________aday.
A.50yuanB.100yuanC.150yuanD.200yuan
(3)Fromthereading,wecanseeLinTao________.
A.boughtabrownMP4B.soldhisnewMP4C.losthiscolorfulMP4D.foundagreenMP4(4)SallywantstoknowmoreabouttheEnglishlessons,shecancallLisaat________.
A.9:00onSaturdaymorning.
B.11:00onMondaymorning
C.6:00onFridayafternoon
D.2:00onSundayafternoon
(5)Thereisn"t______nearthehouse.
A.No.1MiddleSchoolB.aparkC.asupermarketD.alibrary
【答案】
(1)C
(2)B
(3)D
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】本文是几则广告。
(1)细节题。根据第二个广告forsale的信息里Three-bedroomhouse和CallJoeat8682-5044看到描述可知想买房可以拨打8682-5044,故选C。
(2)推理题。根据第一个广告GoodEnglishteachergiveclassesfrom8:00a.m.to10:00a.m.onweekends.和Classesare50yuananhour可知,周六每个小时50元,每次上2个小时,故一天花费100元,故选B。
(3)细节题。根据第三个广告Found,AgreenMP4ontheplaygroundonMondayevening.和SeeLinTaoinClass4,Grade7.可知,林涛发现了一个绿色的MP4,故选D。
(4)细节题。根据第一个广告PleasecallLisaat5354-5156fromMondaytoFriday和Time:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.可知想了解更多英语课的信息,要在周一上午11点拨打Lisa的电话,故选B。
(5)细节题。根据第二个广告It"snearNo.1HighSchool.和Thereisapark,alibraryandasupermarketnearhere.Rightprice!的描述可知,房子附近没有第一中学,故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
13.阅读理解
MynameisLisa.I"m13yearsold.NowIstudyinNo.12MiddleSchool.Therearelotsofclubsinmyschool,likethechessclub,theartclubandthestorytellingclub.They"reallveryinteresting.IaminthemusicclubbecauseIlikemusicverymuch.I"mgoodatsinginganddancing.Icanplaythreeinstruments:theguitar,theviolinandthedrums.ButIcan"tplaythedrumsverywell.Soeverydayafterschool,Iplaythedrumsintheclub.Ithinkplayingthedrumsisreallyacoolthing.
MyclassmateAnnalovessports,andsheisamember(成员)
ofthesportsclubinourschool.Annaplaysbasketball,volleyballandfootballverywell.Butherfavoritesportistennis.Shethinksitisdifficultbutrelaxing.Ifyouwanttojointhesportsclub,youcancallAnnaat371-1246.Youcane-mailheratsports2060@163.com,too.
(1)WhatclubisLisain?
A.Theartclub.B.Thechessclub.C.Themusicclub.D.Thestorytellingclub.
(2)Theword"instruments"means"_____"inChinese.
A.乐谱B.乐队C.乐章D.乐器
(3)WhatdoesLisathinkofplayingthedrums?
A.Cool.B.Relaxing.C.Difficult.D.Interesting.
(4)Annalikesplaying______best.
A.tennisB.footballC.basketballD.volleyball
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Lisalikesmusicandsheisgoodatsinginganddancing.
B.Lisaplaystheviolininthemusicclubeverydayafterschool.
C.Youcancallore-mailAnnatojointhesportsclub.
D.AnnaandLisaareinthesameclassinNo.2MiddleSchool.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】本文是Lisa和Anna参加学校俱乐部的介绍。
(1)细节题。根据Iaminthemusicclub可知Lisa在音乐俱乐部,故选C。
(2)词义猜测题。根据Icanplaythreeinstruments:theguitar,theviolinandthedrums可知
instruments是乐器的意思,故选D。
(3)细节题。根据Ithinkplayingthedrumsisreallyacoolthing可知Lisa认为打鼓很酷,故选A。
(4)细节题。根据Butherfavoritesportistennis可知Anna最喜欢打网球,故选A。
(5)细节题。根据Soeverydayafterschool,Iplaythedrumsintheclub可知所以每天放学后,她都在俱乐部打鼓,故不是拉小提琴,故B错,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;推断题需要联系上下文,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
14.阅读理解
TheDragonBoatFestival(端午节)isoneofthemostimportant(最重要的)festivalsinChina.ItisadaytomemorizeQuYuan,whothrewhimselfintotheMiluoRiveranddied(死)
over2,000yearsago.AnoldstoryhasitthatinordertosaveQuYuan,peoplebeatdrumstodrivefishaway,andthrowricedumplings(zongzi)intotherivertokeepthefishfromeatinghisbody.
Forthousands(千)
ofyears,peoplehavespentthefestivalbyeatingzongziandholdingdragonboatracesonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历的)month,especiallyinthesouthernprovinces(省)wheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Onthatday,peopleusuallymakezongzi,whichisusuallymadeofrice.InthesouthofChina,thezongziismadeofmeat.Thezongzitastesdelicious.Wecanalsoeateggstogether(一起)withzongzi.InsomesouthernpartsofChina,peopleusuallyhold(举行)theDragonBoatRacefortheDragonBoatFestival.It"sanexcitingactivity(活动).Manypeoplelikewatchingit.
(1)TheDragonBoatFestivalisusuallyon___________.
A.March5thB.April5thC.May5thD.June5th
(2)Thezongziisusuallymadeof___________.
A.riceB.eggsC.meatD.vegetables
(3)Thezongziusuallytastes___________.
A.terribleB.boringC.sourD.delicious
(4)TheDragonBoatFestivalisadaytomemorize___________.
A.LiBaiB.YueFeiC.QuYuanD.SunZhongshan
(5)TheDragonBoatRaceisa(n)___________game.
A.friendlyB.shyC.beautifulD.exciting
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
(4)C
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查学生对文章细节的理解和判断能力。题目询问龙舟节在什么时间。根据Forthousands(千)ofyears,peoplehavespentthefestivalbyeatingzongziandholdingdragonboatracesonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar(阴历的)month,可知龙舟节在农历的五月五日,故答案选择C。
(2)考查信息筛选。题目询问粽子由什么材料做成,根据文本中Onthatday,peopleusuallymakezongzi,whichisusuallymadeofrice,可知答案为A。
(3)考查信息筛选。题目询问粽子的口感,根据文本中Thezongzitastesdelicious.,可知答案选择D。
(4)考查信息筛选。题目询问龙舟节是为了纪念那位先人。根据文本中ItisadaytomemorizeQuYuan。可知答案为C。
(5)考查学生对文章细节的理解和判断能力。题目询问龙舟节是怎样的一个节日。根据文本It"sanexcitingactivity(活动).Manypeoplelikewatchingit.可知答案为D。
15.阅读理解
Dopeoplegoshoppinginthesameway?Welcometoshareyourwaysofshoppingwithus.
Robert:Before,weoftenwenttotheshoppingcenter,butnowwedoallourshoppingontheInternet.MomlikesbuyingnewdressesandcoatsinMaxchiconAmazonbecausetheclotheslookniceonher.
Mark:Iliveinasmallvillage.TherearenobigsupermarketsbutonlyasmallstorecalledKirksGrocery.Wecanbuyallkindsofsnacks,meat,fruit,andvegetables.Thoughthestoreissmall,thefoodisalwaysfresh.
Emily:IfIneedtobuysomething,IliketogotoRoseBowlMarketinPasadenacity.It"salocalfleamarket.It"sopenonthesecondSundayeverymonth.Thethingsarealwaysnotthatexpensivebecausetheyaresecondhand.
Eric:WebuymostofourfoodfromtheWoolworthsnearourhouse.It"salsothebestsupermarketinAustralia.NotonlycanIbuywhatIwant,Icanalsoenjoythecleanenvironment,
softmusicandfriendlyservice.Shoppingthereissowonderful.
(1)Wholikesshoppinginthesupermarket?
A.EricB.MarkC.EmilyD.Robert
(2)Wherecanwebuyoldthingscheaply?
A.InMaxchic.B.InKirksGrocery.C.InRoseBowlMarket.D.InWoolworths.
(3)Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthepassage?
A.FoodandDrink.B.LifeandCulture.C.HealthandSports.D.HolidayandTravel.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Robert、Mark、Emily和Eric购物的方式。
(1)细节题。根据Eric:WebuymostofourfoodfromtheWoolworthsnearourhouse.It"salsothebestsupermarketinAustralia.可知Eric喜欢在超市购物,故选A。
(2)细节题。根据Emily:IfIneedtobuysomething,IliketogotoRoseBowlMarketinPasadenacity.It"salocalfleamarket.It"sopenonthesecondSundayeverymonth.Thethingsarealwaysnotthatexpensivebecausetheyaresecondhand.可知RoseBowlMarket的东西不是昂贵的,都是二手物品,故选C。
(3)细节题。根据全文可知主要讲了购物方式,与生活有关,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
二、七年级英语完形填空
16.完形填空
Somestudentsdon"tlikecooking,andthey1learnit.Somelikeitandtheylearnitfromtheir2athome.
Inourschool,studentscanhavecooking3Soif(如果)ourparentsarenotathome,wedon"t4togotoKFCsformeals.
Ihavegreat5incookingclasses.Cookinginclasswiththe6isinteresting.Butsometimesthingsdon"tgoon7Youknow,wemust(必须)takefoodforthelessonsfromhome.It"ssometimesnot8tocarryitinourschoolbag,becauseour9andpencilcasescangetdirty.ButIdon"tthinkitaproblem(问题).It"s10greattolearntomakefoodforourfamily!
1.A.always
2.A.parents
3.A.games
4.A.want
5.A.fun
6.A.parents
7.A.well
8.A.difficult
B.never
C.often
D.usually
B.classmates
C.cousins
D.teachers
B.matches
C.classes
D.schools
B.hope
B.time
B.bad
C.like
D.need
C.place
D.lesson
C.good
D.nice
D.late[
B.classmates
C.friends
D.brothers
B.interesting
C.easy
9.A.food
B.clothes
C.books
D.eggs
C.never
D.always
10.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C;(10)D;
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文叙述了在作者的学校开设了烹饪课,让学生从家里带食材去学校学习烹饪,有时这些食材会把学生的书包弄脏。
(1)句意:一些人不喜欢做饭,也从不去学习。考查副词及语境的理解。A.always总是;
B.never从不;
C.often经常;
D.usually通常。根据Somelikeitandtheylearnitfromtheirathome.可知,前后是两种不同的做法,故答案选B。
(2)句意:一些人喜欢做饭,并且在家里向父母学习做饭。考查名词及语境的理解。A.parents父母;
B.classmates同学;
C.cousins表姐妹;D.teachers老师。根据athome.可知,在家里只能跟父母学习,故答案选A。
(3)句意:在我们学校,学生上烹饪课。考查名词及语境的理解。
A.games游戏;
B.matches比赛;
C.classes课,班级;
D.schools学校。根据Soif(如果)
ourparentsarenotathome,wedon"t24togotoKFCsformeals.可知,在学校里学到了烹饪技术,所以父母不在家,也可以自己做饭吃,故答案选C。
(4)句意:如果我们的父母不在家,我们没有必要去肯德基吃饭。考查动词及语境的理解。A.want想要;B.hope希望;C.like喜欢;D.need需要。这里短语needtodosth需要做某事。故答案选D。
(5)句意:在烹饪课上我做的很开心。考查名词及语境的理解。
A.fun有趣;
B.time时间;
C.place地方;
D.lesson功课。短语havefunindoingsth做某事很开心,故答案选A。
(6)句意:在课堂上和同学一起烹饪是很有趣的。考查名词及语境的理解。
A.parents父母;
B.classmates同学;
C.friends朋友;
D.brothers兄弟。根据Cookinginclass在课堂上,当然和同学一起做饭,故答案选B。
(7)句意:但是有时事情进行的不是很好。考查副词及语境的理解。
A.well好;
B.bad坏的;C.good好的;D.nice好的。因为修饰动词,所以应该用副词,故答案选A。
(8)句意:它有时在书包里携带食物是不容易的。考查形容词及语境的理解。
A.difficult困难的;B.interesting有趣的;C.easy容易的;D.late晚的。根据becauseourandpencilcasescangetdirty.可知,这里指不容易的,故答案选C。
(9)句意:它有时在书包里携带食物是不容易的,因为我们的书和铅笔盒很容易被弄脏。考查名词及语境的理解。A.food食物;B.clothes衣服;C.books书;D.eggs鸡蛋。根据carryitinourschoolbag书包里装的是书,故答案选C。
(10)句意:学会为家人做饭总是好的。考查副词及语境的理解。
A.sometimes有时;
B.seldom很少;C.never从不;D.always总是。根据learntomakefoodforourfamily可知,为家人做饭感觉很好,故答案选D。
【点评】考查完形填空。在做这类题的时候,希望考生一定要牢记四个步骤:第一步就是通读全文,领会大意,第二步就是紧扣内容,分析对比备选答案,第三步就是瞻前顾后,全文贯通,,第四步就是复查核对,决定取舍。
17.完形填空。
Jackismyclassmate.Heismygoodfriend.Heis1Americanboy.Heisfrom2.Heisshort.Hehasaroundfaceand3bigbrowneyes.His4isnotblack.Itisblond(金黄色的).TomlikesEnglish.HecanspeakalittleChinese,too.Hegoestoschool5foot.
Weusually6ourhomeworkatschool.Wecleanourclassroom7everyFriday.Usually,Tom8theblackboardandIsweepthefloor.Ourfavouritesportisbasketball.Sometimeswe9intheplayground.We10at4.30.Webothlikeourteachersandclassmates.
1.A./
2.A.Japan
3.A.three
4.A.head
5.A.by
6.A.make
7.A.at
8.A.wash
B.the
B.two
B.hair
B.with
B.do
B./
B.clean
C.a
C.one
C.nose
C.on
C.does
C.on
C.looksat
D.an
D.China
D.four
D.hand
D.in
D.look
D.in
D.cleans
B.England
C.America
9.A.playsbasketball
B.playstennis
C.playbasketball
D.playtennis
10.A.goinghome
B.gohome
C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】
C.gotoschool
D.goeshome
【答案】
(1)D;(2)C;(3)B;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)B;(8)D;(9)
⑴句意:Jack是我的同学,他是我的好朋友。他是一名美国男孩。表示泛指,用不定冠词,American是元音开头的单词,故选D。
⑵句意:他来自美国。Japan日本;England英国;America美国;China中国。故选C。
⑶句意:他不高,有一张圆脸和两只棕色的大眼睛。根据常识可知选B。
⑷句意:他的头发不是黑色的,是金黄色的。head头;hair头发;nose鼻子;hand手。故选B。
⑸句意:他步行上学。短语:onfoot步行,故选C。
⑹句意:我们通常在学校做作业。主语是we,故选B。
⑺句意:我们每周五打扫教室。由every,each,this,that等构成的时间前不用介词,故选B。
⑻句意:通常汤姆檫黑板,我扫地。wash洗;clean清洁;打扫;lookat看;cleans是第三人称单数。故选D。
⑼句意:有时候我们在操场打篮球。主语是we,谓语用动词原形,故选C。
⑽句意:我们在4点半回家。主语是复数,谓语动词用原形,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
18.阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It"sDecember28th.NewYear"sDayis1.MaLiisina2shop.Shewantstobuyablouse3hermother.Sheishappybecauseshe4ablueblouse.Itlookspretty.Shethinksit5hermother"strouserswell,sosheaskstheshopkeeperwhatthe6is.“198yuan,”saystheshopkeeper.MaLiissurprised(吃惊的),”Too7!Whatisitmadeof?”Theshopkeepertellshertheblouseismadeofsilk.“Goodthingsalways
8much,”hesays.
“ButIhaveonly190yuan.Canitbecheaper?Ibuyitformymother.”
“9.198yuanisthelastprice,butIwillendyou8yuan.”
“10?Wedon"tknoweachother.”
“BecauseIlovemymother,too,”saystheshopkeeperwithasmile(微笑).
1.A.going
2.A.toy
3.A.with
4.A.wants
5.A.fits
6.A.size
8.A.cost
9.A.Thanks
10.A.What
B.coming
C.here
B.clothes
C.gift
B.in
B.gets
D.there
D.sports
C.about
D.for
C.finds
D.makes
B.goes
C.matches
D.meets
B.color
C.material
D.price
D.hard
D.Sorry
B.need
C.have
D.spend
B.OK
C.Fine
B.Why
C.How
D.Where
7.A.expensive
B.cheap
C.nice
【答案】
(1)B;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)C;(6)D;(7)A;(8)A;(9)D;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了新年将至,马丽去服装店给妈妈购买女衬衫的故事。
(1)NewYear新年,日期是在1月1号。而前文中提到
It"sDecember28th.今天是12月28号。由此可以推知,新年马上就要到来。going去。coming来。here这里。there哪里。由题意可知答案选B。
(2)根据后文提到了ablouse(一件女衬衫)可知,马丽是去服装店了。故答案选B。
(3)考查固定搭配。给某人麦某物的句型为:buysbsth=buysthforsb,所以答案选D。
(4)上文回顾:马丽进了一家服装店,想给妈妈买一件女衬衫。want想要;get得到;find发现;make制作。根据上下文语境可推知,此时用find符合语境。故选C。
(5)此空后的hermother"strousers(她妈妈的裤子)是作空格的宾语。结合选项含义:fit合适;go变得;match与……匹配;meet遇见。可知答案应选C。
(6)根据后面的售货员的回答“19yuan,”可知马丽是询问这件衬衫的价格,所以答案选D。
(7)根据文中的中文提示,马丽对价格感到吃惊,而且售货员告诉她theblouseismadeofsilk.可推知,马丽认为价格是贵的,故选A。
(8)句意:好东西一般价值不菲。cost花费,主语是物。spend主语必须是人;need需要;have有。根据句意可知答案应选A。
(9)由后面的提示thelastprice(最低价)可知,价格低不了了。所以答案为D。
(10)由售货员的回答BecauseIlovemymother,too可知是提问原因,故用特殊疑问词why。故选B。
19.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Travellingnotonlyopensmyeyestotheworldbutalsomakesmestrong.Ilovetravelling.Ilovehiking(徒步旅行)best.Lastweek,I1withmyfriends.Itwasaveryfamousplaceforitsbeautifulsightseeing,andallofuswerevery2.Itwasagoodtripatthebeginning,3somethingunexpected(意想不到的)happenedonthehalfway.4ofmyfriendssuddenlyfeltaterriblepaininhisstomachandhecouldn"t5anyfurther.Wewereworried,butnobodyknew6todo.Onegirltriedtocallhermumwithhermobilephone,buttherewasnosignal(信号)inthemountainarea.Luckily,webroughta7withus.Weputitupquicklyandlethim8init.Hetooksomemedicine.Thenhedranksomewaterandatesomefood.Afterawhile,hefeltmuch9andthenwewalkedon.Whenwegotabird"s—eyeviewofthebeauty,weallenjoyedourselves10themountain.
1.A.wentshopping
B.wenthiking
C.wentfishing
2.A.excited
3.A.and
4.A.Al
5.A.ride
6.A.how
7.A.bell
8.A.havearest
9.A.happier
B.good
B.but
B.Two
B.work
B.where
B.camera
B.worse
C.sad
C.when
C.One
C.walk
C.what
C.tent
C.better
B.takephotos
C.takeatrip
10.A.inthemiddleof
B.onthetopof
C.atthefootof
【答案】
(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)C;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者喜欢徒步旅行,上周作者和朋友们在旅行途中朋友胃痛时是如何处理的,并且最后他们享受到了山顶的美景。
(1)句意:上周,我和朋友们去徒步旅行。A.去购物;B.去徒步旅行;C.去钓鱼。根据前文可知作者喜欢徒步旅行,故选B。
(2)句意:我们都是非常兴奋的。A.兴奋的;B.好的;C.悲伤的。根据前句Itwasavery
famousplaceforitsbeautifulsightseeing可知旅行的地方是非常漂亮的,所以大家是兴奋的,故选A。
(3)句意:但是半路上发生了一些意想不到的事情。A.和;B.但是;C.当......时候。根据前后Itwasagoodtripatthebeginning可知开始时一切顺利,但是半路上发生了意想不到的事情,前后表示转折,所以用but,故选B。
(4)句意:我的一个朋友感觉胃很疼。A.所有;B.两个;C.一个。根据后句he可知是一个人,故选C。
(5)句意:他不能再走远。A.骑自行车;B.工作;C.步行。朋友胃痛,所以再步行是困难的,故选C。
(6)句意:我们是担心的,但是没人知道做什么。A.怎样;B.哪里;C.什么。whattodo做什么,故选C。
(7)句意:幸运的是,我们随身带了一顶帐篷。A.铃声;B.照相机;C.帐篷。根据后句Weputitupquickly可知我们搭起帐篷,所以带的是帐篷,故选C。
(8)句意:我们迅速搭起它,并且让他在它里面休息。A.休息;B.照相;C.旅行。朋友胃痛,所以让朋友在帐篷里休息,故选A。
(9)句意:一会后,他感觉好多了,然后我们继续前进。A.更高兴;B.更差;C.更好。休息一会后朋友感觉好多了,much修饰比较级,所以用better,故选C。
(10)句意:当我们鸟瞰美景时,我们都在山顶玩得高兴。A.在……的中间;B.在……顶部;C.在……脚下。根据abird"s—eyeviewofthebeauty可知是鸟瞰,所以是在山顶,故选B。
【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
20.通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选一个最佳选项。Mr.Smith1fromLondon.Nowheisin2.Heis3.Heteachesinamiddleschool.Heworksveryhard.Hisstudentslike4verymuch.Hecan5alittleChinese.HisstudentsoftenteacheshimChinese.6SundaysMr.Smithlikesplayingfootball.Heoftenplaysfootball7hisstudents.
Mr.Smith8ason.HisnameisJack.Heisastudent.Hestudiesinamiddleschool.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeveryday.Hisbikeis
.Hegetsbackhomeatfourintheafternoon.Helikes10TVintheevening.
1.A.come
2.A.China
4.A.he
5.A.say
6.A.At
7.A.for
8.A.has
B.comes
C.are
B.Chinese
C.English
B.him
B.talk
B.On
B.to
B.have
C.she
C.speak
C.Of
C.with
D.coming
D.England
D.her
D.tell
D.In
D.at
3.A.afarmer
B.aworker
C.adriver
D.ateacher
C.thereis
D.thereare
9.A.anorange
B.oranges
C.orange
D.theorange
10.A.seeing
B.looking
C.lookingat
D.watching
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】本题是一篇人物传记,介绍了Smith先生。
(1)考查动词。句意:
Smith先生来自于伦敦。A、come“来”;B、comes“来”;第三人称单数;C、are“是”;D、coming“来”,现在分词。主语是Smith,第三人称单数形式,故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:现在他住在中国。A、China“中国”;B、Chinese“中国的,中国人”;C、English“英语的,英国人”;D、England“英国”。根据下文“Hecan5alittleChinese.HisstudentsoftenteacheshimChinese.”可推知他现在在中国,故选A。
(3)考查名词。句意:她是一名教师。A、afarmer“农民”;B、aworker“工人”;C、adriver“司机”;D、ateacher“教师”。根据下文“Heteachesinamiddleschool.”可知他是一名教师,故选D。
(4)考查代词。句意:她的学生非常喜欢他。A、he“他”,主格;B、him“他”,宾格;C、she“她”,主格;D、her“她”,宾格。因此答案选B。
(5)考查动词。句意:他能说一点汉语。说某种语言用speak,故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:在星期天,Smith先生喜欢踢足球。A、At表时间。后面接具体的几点几分;B、On表时间,后面接具体的某一天;C、Of“......的”;D、In表时间,后面接“年,月”。因此答案选B。
(7)考查介词。句意:他经常和学生们踢足球。A、for“为”;B、to“到,对”;C、with“和”;D、at“在”。故选C。
(8)考查动词。句意:
Smith先生有一个儿子。A、has“有”,第三人称单数;B、have“有”:C、thereis“有”,某处有某物;D、thereare有”,某处有某物。故选A。
(9)考查名词。句意:他的自行车是橘黄色的。A、anorange“一个橘子”;B、oranges“橘子”,复数;C、orange“橘黄色的”;D、theorange“橘子”,故选C。
(10)考查动词。句意:他喜欢在晚上看电视。watchTV固定短语,”看电视“。故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及动词,名词,代词,介词等多个知识点的考查,覆盖面广,综合性强,难度较大,区分度高。
21.完形填空
Lookatthe1.It"sapicture2aclassroom.3canyousee4theclassroom?Icansee5desksandchairsintheclassroom.Somebooksare6thedesks.Whatotherthingscanyousee?Icanseetwo7onthewall.Wherearethebrooms?Theyare8thedoor.Thereisateacher"sdeskinthefrontofthe9.Thisis10classroom.
1.A.map
B.picture
C.student
D.girl
2.A.of
B.in
C.or
C.How
D.at
D.Who
3.A.Where
B.What
4.A.on
6.A.on
B.of
B.at
C.in
C.a
D.at
D.the
5.A.some
B.much
C.between
D.behind
C.in
C.Lily
D.behind
D.my
7.A.maps
B.people
C.teachers
D.CDs
8.A.under
B.on
10.A.me
B.him
C;(10)D;
【解析】【分析】这篇短文主要是介绍了一张教室的照片,描述了教室里的物品摆放。
(1)考查名词辨析。句意:看这张照片。A.map地图;B.picture图片,照片;C.student学生;D.girl女孩。根据下文可知是说照片。故选B。
(2)考查介词辨析。句意:它是一张教室的图片。
A.of……的;表示从属关系;B.in在……里面;C.or或者;D.at在……上。apictureof...表示……的一张照片。故选A。
(3)考查特殊疑问词辨析。句意:在教室你能看见什么?A.Where在哪;B.What什么;C.How怎样;D.Who谁。see缺宾语,因此要用what,什么。故选B。
(4)考查介词辨析。句意:在教室你能看见什么?A.on在……上;B.of……的;C.in在……里面;D.at在……。在教室用介词in。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:在教室里我能看见一些桌子和椅子。A.some一些;B.much许多;C.a一个;D.the那个。some+名词的复数,表示一些……。故选A。
(6)考查介词辨析。句意:一些书在桌子上。A.on在……上;B.at在……;C.between在……之间;D.behind在……后面。在……上面用介词on,故选A。
(7)考查名词辨析。句意:在墙上我能看见两张地图。
A.maps地图;B.people人们;C.teachers老师们;D.CDs。这里是说地图在墙上贴着,故选A。
(8)考查介词。句意:它们在门的后面。
A.under在……下面;B.on在……上;C.in在……里面;D.behind在……后面;这里是说在……的后面。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:在教室的前面有一张讲台桌。A.desks桌子;B.students学生;C.classroom教室;D.teachers老师。根据常理可知讲台一般教室的前面。故选C。
(10)考查代词辨析。句意:这是我的教室。这里是介绍作者的教室。A.me我;B.him他;C.Lily莉莉;D.my我的,故选D。
【点评】考查完形填空,综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,语法知识,固定搭配等斟酌字句,选出正确选项,确保文章通顺、完整。
9.A.desks
B.students
C.classroom
D.teachers
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)A;(8)D;(9)
篇五:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
七年级英语阅读训练题
(1)?阅读下面对话,完成后面通知阅读下面对话,完成后面通知
Boy:?Hi,?Han?Mei.?It?is?Saturday?tomorrow.?What?are?you?going?to?do??
Girl:?Nothing?much.?Why???
Girl?:Really??That"s?great.?When?will?it?begin??
Boy:?It?begins?at?9:?00,?but?our?players?should?get?to?school?before?8:?30.?
Girl:?I"d?like?to?go?with?you.?Can?you?call?me?tomorrow??
Boy:?Of?course.?I"ll?call?you?at?8:00.?See?you?tomorrow.?
Girl.?See?you.?Notice?There?is?a?is?a?
(1)match?between?(1)match?between?our?between?our?class?our?class?and?class?and?Class?and?Class?
(2)on?
(3)?
There?is?morning?on?morning?on?the?on?the?school?the?school?playground.?school?playground.?It?playground.?It?begins?It?begins?at?begins?at?
(4).?Every?(4).?Every?player?Every?player?should?player?should?get?should?get?to?get?to?school?before?
(5).?Other?students?should?come?to?cheer?on?the?boys.?
(2)?ANN"S?BIRTHDAY?were?on?the?plates,?and?the?candles?were?on?the?cake.?Ann?felt?very?happy.?
"We"?re?ready?!?"she?said.?"Where?is?everyone??"?
"That"s?the?doorbell,"?said?Ann"s?mother.?"They"re?here!"?
Ann?ran?to?the?door,?and?found?Li?Lei?outside.?
"Happy?birthday?!"?he?said.?"Here"?s?your?present."?
"Oh?,thank?you!"?said?Ann.?"Look?at?the?beautiful?paper.?Can?I?open?it?now,?or?later??"?
"There"s?no?time!"?
laughed?Mother.?"Here?are?the?twins."?
"Happy?birthday!"?said?the?twins,?and?gave?her?a?big?red?box.?
"What"s?in?the?box?"?Ann?thought.?Was?it?a?sweater??
But?there?was?no?time?to?think.?All?her?other?friends?were?now?outside?the?door.?
"Happy?birthday?to?you,?Ann?!?"they?said.?
"Thank?you,?everyone.?Please?come?in,?"said?Ann.?
"Is?everyone?here?"?asked?Mother.?
"No.?Where"?s?Jim?"?asked?Ann.?
"I"m?here!"?said?Jim.?"Here"s?your?birthday?present.?I?hope?you?like?it."?
Ann?opened?it.?It?was?a?CD.?
Boy:?There"s?a?football?match?between?our?class?and?Class?3.?Would?you?like?to?watch?it??
It?was?half?past?four.?Everything?was?ready.?All?the?food?was?on?the?table.?The?sandwic
"Wow!?What?a?nice?present?!?I?like?it?very?much!"?said?Ann?with?a?big?smile.?根据短文内容填词。根据短文内容填词。
Last?Saturday,?everything?Saturday,?everything?was?everything?was?
for?Ann"s?for?Ann"s?party.?Ann"s?party.?The?party.?The?doorbell?The?doorbell?
.?Ann?.?Ann?
Last?Saturday,?to?the?door,?and?found?Li?Lei?
.?Li?Lei?gave?her?a?
.?But?there?was?no?time?to?
it.?The?it.?The?twins?The?twins?
at?the?at?the?door.?the?door.?"Happy?door.?"Happy?
",they?said.?",they?said.?Jim?said.?Jim?
Ann?
CD.?Ann?liked?it?
.?She?
very?happy.?
(3)
根据短文选句子填空:根据短文选句子填空:
Mary?is?an?American?girl.?Her?parents,?Mr.?and?Mrs.?Smith?find?work?in?China.??1.____?Mr.?Smith?works?in?a?big?shop.?2.____Mary?goes?to?that?school?on?weekdayOn?Sundays?she?goes?shopping?with?her?mother.?3.____?Every?time?they"d?like?many?dumplinIt"s?6:30?in?the?evening?now.?Mrs.?Smith?is?cooking.4.____.What"s?Mary?doing??5._______?
A.?Mr.?Smith?is?helping?her?with?the?housework.?B.?She?likes?dumplings?very?much.?C.?So?they?live?in?Wuhan?now.?D.?She?is?doing?her?homework?carefully.?E.?Mr.?Smith?is?watching?TV.?F.?Mrs.?Smith?teaches?English?in?a?middle?school.?(4)
A:.I?have?a?friend.?The?friend?has?a?large?police?dog.?Its?name?is?Jack.?Police?dogs?are?often?very?clever.?Every?Sunday?afternoon?my?friend?takes?Jack?for?a?long?walk?in?the?park.?Jack?likes?these?long?walks?very?much.?B:?The?real?celebrations?for?New?Year?happen?on?the?night?before-on?New?(庆祝)Year‘s?Eve.?Year‘s?Eve.?There?Eve.?There?are?There?are?several?are?several?interesting?several?interesting?customs?interesting?customs?in?customs?in?the?in?the?West,?the?West,?and?West,?and?there?and?there?are?there?are?many?differences?from?country?to?country.??C:?There?is?a?small?garden?in?front?of?my?house.?There?are?many?beautiful?flowers?in?the?garden.?D:?Mrs.?Green?lives?in?the?country,?and?she?doesn’t?know?London?very?well.???E:?There’re?two?There’re?two?terms?two?terms?in?terms?in?a?in?a?school?a?school?year.?school?year.?The?year.?The?first?The?first?term?first?term?is?term?is?from?is?from?September?from?September?to?September?to?January,?and?the?second?term?is?from?February?to?June.??F:?Now?it?is?the?Western?rule?to?begin?at?the?head?of?the?horse,?that?is?why?I?was?surprised.?根据上面的信息搭配选择:根据上面的信息搭配选择:
(??)1.?American?school?begins?in?September?after?a?long?summer?holiday.?day?holiday?in?most?countries?on?New?Year‘s?Day.
(??)2.?There?is?a?one-friend?of?friend?of?mine?of?mine?was?mine?was?fond?was?fond?of?fond?of?drawing?of?drawing?horse.?drawing?horse.?He?horse.?He?drew?He?drew?the?drew?the?horses?the?horses?very?horses?very?well,but?very?well,but?he?well,but?he?(??)3.?A?always?began?the?tail.?(??)4.?Almost?everyone?likes?dogs,?and?almost?everyone?likes?reading?stories?about?dogs.?(??)5.?This?is?my?beautiful?home.?
(5)
根据短文填空:根据短文填空:
Li?Ming?is?a?school?boy?.He?is?twelve?.He?lives?in?Shanghai?.He?studies?in?the?NMiddle?School?.He?gets?up?at?half?past?five?reads?English?Middle?School?.He?past?five?every?five?every?day?.He?every?day?.He?reads?English?and?English?and?Chinese?and?Chinese?in?the?Chinese?in?the?morning?.He?has?breakfast?at?seven?.After?that?,he?goes?to?school?with?his?friends?.They?hhome?.But?he?often?watches?TV?on?Saturday?evening?.Li?Ming?likes?drawing?.He?draws?be???????Middle?School?.?He?often?the?morning.?Middle?School?.?He?often?reads?2._____and?3._____in?often?reads?2._____and?3._____in?the?morning.?He?the?morning.?He?has?He?has?4._____classes?has?4._____classes?every?day.Li?Ming"s?sister5.______draw?better?than?Li?Ming.?(6)
A:?Wang?Wei:Soccer?A:?Wang?Wei:Soccer?is?difficult.?is?difficult.?I?difficult.?I?like?I?like?ping-like?ping-pong.?ping-pong.?It’s?pong.?It’s?easy?It’s?easy?for?easy?for?me.?for?me.?I?me.?I?have?I?have?three?have?three?ping-pong?balls?and?two?ping-pong?bats.After?class,I?play?ping-pong?with?my?classmates.?B:??I"m?Kate?Jones.?I"m?a?girl.?I?have?a?pen,?a?ruler?and?a?bag.?C:??My?dictionary?is?lost.?My?name?is?Tom.Please?call?me?at?323-6551.?D:???Here?is?my?is?my?family?my?family?photo.These?family?photo.These?are?photo.These?are?my?are?my?brothers,Tony?my?brothers,Tony?and?brothers,Tony?and?Bob.This?and?Bob.This?is?Bob.This?is?my?is?my?sister,?my?sister,?Cindy.?These?are?my?parents,and?this?is?me.?E:??Dear?Feifei,?four?classes?in?the?morning?and?two?in?the?afternoon?.In?the?evening?he?does?his?homeworthan?his?sister?.He?likes?reading?English?books?.Now?he?is?reading?an?English?book?in?the?rooAccording?to?the?passage,we?know?that?Li?Ming?is?a?1._____boy.He?studies?in?the?No????Please?take?these?things?to?your?sister:her?hat,watch,notebook?and?keys.The?hat?is?onthe?dresser.The?watch?is?under?the?bed.The?notebook?is?on?the?bed.?The?keys?are?in?thedrawer.???????????????????????????????Thanks,??????????????????????????????Grandma??F:?Mr?Smith?is?an?English?man.?He?teaches?English?well.?His?English?classes?are?very?interesting.?????????????????????????????????????????????根据所读的信息搭配选择:根据所读的信息搭配选择:
(???)1.?Someone?lost?his?dictionary.?(??)2.?There?are?six?people?in?the?family?photo?.?(??)3.?It"s?about?an?English?teacher.?(?????)?4.Wang?Wei?likes?ping-pong?best.?)?4.Wang?Wei?likes?ping-pong?best.?(??)5.?The?girl"s?first?name?is?Kate.?(7)
根据短文填空:根据短文填空:
There?is?a?set?of?keys?on?the?desk.?His?backpack?is?on?the?chair.??2????
??Where?is?his?baseball??3??4??5??,????
????Oh,?it"s?a?cat!??
??Its?name?is?Mimi.?A.?His?coat?is?on?the?bed.?B.?What"s?that??C.?It?looks?like?a?hat.?D.?It?is?small(小的),?but?it?is?very?nice.?E.This?is?his?cat.?F.?It?is?behind?the?door.?
(8)?根据短文填空:根据短文填空:
John?Smith?doesn’t?play?sports.?He?has?two?children.?His?son,?Jim,likes?tennis?and?soccer?John?Smith?doesn’t?play?sports.?He?has?twoball.?And?he?has?a?sports?collection.?He?is?in?the?school?tennis?club.?He?plays?tennis?with?hifriends?every?day.?Cindy,?his?daughter,?likes?baseball?and?tennis.??But?she?doesn’t??play?them.?She?only?watches???play?them.?She?only?watches?the?sports.?John?Smith?has??
1?
?children.?His?
2?
?likes?tennis?and?soccer?ball.?And?he?has?a?sports?collection.He?is?in?the?school?
3?
club.?He?plays?tennis?with?his??
4?
every?day.His?daughter?likes?baseball?and?tennis.?But?she??
5?
?play?them.?She?only?watches?the?sports.?
(9)
根据短文填空:根据短文填空:
?Look,?this?is?Li?Ping"s?bedroom.?1?
????There?is?a?clock?and?some?pictures?on?the?wall??Do?you?know?that?man??He?is?my?uncle.?His?name?is?David?Smith.?He?is?forty-eight?gets?up?gets?up?early?up?early?in?early?in?the?in?the?morning?the?morning?and?morning?and?takes?and?takes?a?takes?a?bus?a?bus?to?bus?to?work.?to?work.?At?work.?At?about?At?about?seven?about?seven?thirty,?seven?thirty,?he?thirty,?he?gets?he?gets?to?gets?to?his?to?his?year.?He?is?a?worker.?He?works?in?a?car?factory(工厂).?His?factory?is?not?near?his?home.?So?he?
factory.?He?makes?the?parts?(生产零件)?of?the?car.?He?makes?many?parts?every?day.?He?worksoften?plays?often?plays?basketball?plays?basketball?after?basketball?after?work.?after?work.?In?work.?In?the?In?the?evening,?the?evening,?he?evening,?he?usually?he?usually?learns?usually?learns?Chinese?learns?Chinese?at?Chinese?at?home.?at?home.?His?home.?His?Chinese?is?good,?too.?Sometimes?he?helps?me?with?my?Chinese.?I?like?my?uncle?very?much.???????David?Smith?is?my?_?_2?worker.?He?David?Smith?is?my?_?
1_?
____.??His?_2?
_____is?forty-eight.?_____is?forty-eight.?He?forty-eight.?He?is?a?He?is?a?works?in?factory?is?works?in?a?in?a?_3?a?_3?
_____factory?.His?factory?is?not?is?not?near?not?near?his?near?his?home.?his?home.?He?home.?He?goes?He?goes?to?goes?to?work_4?to?work_4?
__?a?bus.?He?works?very?the?factory.?Everyone?works?very?hard?very?hard?in?hard?in?the?factory.?the?factory.?He?factory.?He?5?
____lunch?in?factory.?Everyone?likes?Everyone?likes?him?and?says?he?is?a?good?worker.?
(10)?
根据短文填空:.?????
Everybody?wants?to?be?healthy.?1?
_?There?are?many?healthy?foods.?You?can?have?very?hard.?Everyone?likes?him?and?says?he?is?a?good?worker.?He?has?his?lunch?in?the?factorymore?bananas,?apples,?oranges,?tomatoes?and?lettuce?because?fruits?and?vegetables?are?good?fomore?bananas,?apples,?oranges,?tomatoes?and?lettuce?because?fruits?and?vegetables?are?good?fyou.?But?food?can?you.?But?don’t?But?don’t?eat?don’t?eat?too?eat?too?much?too?much?chocolate.much?chocolate._2?chocolate._2?
__?Healthy?food?can?make?can?make?you?make?you?grow?you?grow?and?grow?and?make?you?strong?and?happy.?3?“An?apple?a?day?keeps?the?doctor?away.”?Sports?can?
_?also?keep?you?healthy.?4??5?__Don’t?be?lazy!
__Don’t?be?lazy!
_?
????A.It’s?not?good?for?you.
A.It’s?not?good?for?you.
?B.Most?people?like?animals.?????
C.Remember?there?is?a?saying,??D.?Get?up?early?and?do?some?sports?every?day.?????
E.?I?don"t?like?animals.?????
F.You?will?be?healthy?and?happy.?????G.You?know?food?is?very?important.??G.You?know?food?is?very?important.?
篇六:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
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Thereare365daysinayear.Wesleep8hoursaday,sowehave122daysforsleeping.Thenourworktimehas243daysleft.Butthereare52weekendsinayear.Eachweekendistwodays.Weloseanother104daysayearforwork.Ittakesusaboutonehourtohavebreakfastandsupper.Thiscomesto15daysoverayear.Butwecan’tworkallthattime-weneedaholiday.Let’ssaywehavethreeweeks’holiday.Wedon’tworkallday.Fourfreehourseacheveningtakesup61days.Wehavetorememberthatweget2days’holidayatEaster,3atChristmasand1attheNewYear.Therearealso4Bankholidays.Takethose10daysawayandwehave32daysforwork.Butthenwehaveoneandahalfhours’luncheveryday,andhalfanhour’scoffeebreak.Thatcomesto30daysayear.Thismeansthatwehaveonlyafewdaysleftforworkeveryyear!(B)1.Howmanydaysdowesleepinayear?__________days.
A.365B.122C.8D.52(D)2.Wespend15dayson__________.A.restB.coffeebreakC.lunchD.breakfastandsupper(B)3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?__________A.Eachweekendisoneday.B.Wehave61daysforfreetime.C.Weget3days’holidayatEaster.D.Coffeebreaktakesusonehour.(C)
4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatwedon’thave__________timetoworkeveryyear.
A.muchtooB.somanyC.toomuchD.toomany(B)
5.Thewritermeans__________.A.weshouldknowthenumbersB.timeisimportantandwe’dbetternotwasteitC.weneedmoreholidaysD.afewdaysforworkisenough
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MyfriendnamedSteveandIdecidedtosleepintheopenair.Ifoundthesleepingbagsunderthebedinmyroom.Ialsopackedsomesnacks(零食).Wecouldhardlywaitforittogetdark.Weopenedoursleepingbagsandputthemonthegrassinfrontofmyhouse.SteveandIplayedsomegames,talkedaboutsomethinginterestingandhadasnack.Intheenditgotdark.WewerejustfallingasleepwhenWeheardsomethingunusual.―Maybeitisjustasmallanimal,‖Isaid.Stevesaidnothing,butIcouldfeelhewasfrightened.AfterIlookedaround,Iwassureitwasn’tananimal.Itwasmylittlebrother,Tommy.―Whatareyoudoinghere?‖Iasked.―Youknow,Tommy,youfrightenedus.‖
―Sorry,Bill,‖hesaid.―It’shotintheroom.Iwanttosleepoutsidewithyou.‖
―Well,OK,‖Isaid.―Justcomeandliedownnexttous.‖
―Goodnight,BillandSteve,‖saidTommy.―Andthanks.‖
(D)1.WheredidSteveandBilldecidetosleeplastnight?
A.InSteve’shouse.
B.InBill’shouse.
C.OutsideSteve’shouse.D.OutsideBill’shouse.
(A)2.WhendidBillfindthesleepingbags?A.Beforeitgotdark.B.Afteritgotdark.C.Atmidnight.D.Thismorning.(D)3.HowdidStevefeelwhenheheardsomethingstrange?
A.Sad.B.Angry.C.Happy.D.Afraid.(C)
4.WhatdidTommycomeoutofthehousetodo?A.TodrinkwithBill.B.ToeatfoodwithSteve.C.TosleepwithBillandSteve.D.ToplaygameswithBillandSteve.(B)
5.Howmanypersonssleptintheopenairatlastinthestory?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
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DearJack,Howareyou?IhavebeenintheUSAforsixmonths.Ilikethelifehere.Ihaveafewfriends.Idon’thavemuchhomework.Therearealotofsportsatmyschool,butIdon’tlikesportsatall.Ilikethefoodverymuch.Ieatalotofdifferentkindsoffoodeveryday.Ilikecoke(可乐)verymuch.Idon’tdrinkwater.Idrinkcokeinstead(代替).I’menjoyingmylifehere.ThesadthingisthatsometimesIgetill.Idon’tknowwhy.MyparentssayImustgoonadietanddomoresports.MustI?Yours,David(T)
1.DavidhasbeeninAmericaforsixmonths.(F)
2.Davidhastodomuchhomework.(T)
3.TherearemanysportsatDavid’sschool.
(T)
4.Davidlikescokebetterthanwater.(F)
5.Davidknowswhyheisoftenill.
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Oneday,AllanandhisfriendHenrywentswimminginariver.Itwasveryhot.Howhappytheywereintheriver!Aftertheygotoutofthewater,theyplayedgamesinthesunforawhile.Ontheirwayback,Henrysawsomeflowers.Helikedflowersverymuchandranintothegreenfieldtolookatthem.NowAllanwaswalkingbyhimself.ThenheheardHenrycallingout,―Asnake!Help!…‖
―What’swrongwithyou?‖askedAllan.
―Asnakebit(咬)meintheleg.Comehere!‖
Allanranoverandsawasmallredwound(伤口)onHenry’sleg.
―Thesnakewasinthegrass.Ididn’tseeit.‖
―Sitdownquickly!‖AllantoldHenry.
Allanputhismouthatthelittleredwoundandbegantosuck(吸)atit.Inthiswayhesaved(挽救)Henry’slife.―Oh,Allan,it’sverykindofyoutohelpme.‖
―That’sallfight.Wearefriendsandwemustalwayshelpeachother.‖
(A)
1.Itwas__________whenAllanandHenrywentout.
A.hotB.coldC.rainingD.wet(D)
2.Afterswimming,theyplayedinthesun__________.A.thewholemorningB.for2hoursC.longD.forawhile(C)
3.Ontheirwayhome,__________gotsomethingwrongwithhis__________.A.Allan;legB.Allan;headC.Henry;legD.Henry;head(B)
4.HenryandAllanare__________.
A.workersB.goodfriendsc.brothersD.farmers(B)
5.Whichofthefollowing(下面的)istrue?A.HenrywenttolookattheflowerswithAllan.B.AllansavedHenry’slife.C.Allanwasbittenbythesanke,too.D.Allandiedatlast.
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Thereisanoldtigerintheforest.Hedoesn’twanttolookforfoodnow.Heoftenasksotheranimalstogethimsomethingtoeat.
Oneday,heseesamonkeyandsays,―Iamhungry,monkey.Gotothevillageandgetmesomethingtoeat.‖―Ican’tdothatnow,tiger,‖themonkeysays,―Thereisanothertigeroverthere.Hewillnotletmegetanythingforyoutoeat.Iamafraidofhim.‖―What?‖criestheoldtiger.―Takemetothattiger.Iwilltalktohim.‖
Themonkeyandthetigergettothebridgeovertheriver.―Nowlookdownatthewater.‖Saysthemonkey.―Doyouseethetiger?‖―Yes,Ido,‖criestheoldtiger.―Iwilleathim.‖Withthesewords,thetigerjumpsintotheriver.(C)1Anoldtigerlives____.
A.inthezoo
B.inthegarden
C.intheforest
D.onthefarm(D)2Howmanytigersandmonkeysarethereinthestory?
A.Twotigersandtwomonkeys.
B.Twotigersandonemonkey.
C.Onetigerandtwomonkeys.
D.Onetigerandonemonkey.(A)3Whydoesthetigerasktheotheranimalstogethimfood?Because____.
A.theyareafraidofhim
B.onlytheycanlookforsomefood
C.theyarehisfriends
D.theyliketodoso
(B)4Themonkey____.
A.goestogetsomethingtoeat
B.getstothebridgewiththetiger
C.knowsthereisanothertiger
D.tellsthetigertojumpintothewater
(D)5Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Thetigerisveryclever.
B.Themonkeyeatsthetiger.
C.Thetigereatsanothertiger.
D.Thetigerjumpsintothewater.
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Jim:
Howmanydaysarethereinaweek?Sally:
Why,seven,ofcourse.Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,andSaturday?Jim:
Well,Sally,canyouspeakout(说出)thefivedaysofaweekandnotsaySunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,FridayandSaturday?Sally:
Letmesee.I’msorryIcan’t.Canyou?
Jim:
OfcourseIcan.Theyaretoday,tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday.(A)1Therearesevendaysinaweek.(B)2SallycanspeakoutfivedaysoftheweekandnotsaySunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,FridayandSaturday.(B)3Jimthinkstherearefivedaysinaweek.(A)4It’sSaturdaytoday,sotomorrowisSunday.
(B)5Tomorrowisthedaybeforetoday.
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Thestudentswerehavingtheirchemistryclass.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthat,sheaskedherstudents,―What’swater?‖Noone.MissLiaskedagain,―Whydon’tyouanswermyquestion?Didn’tItellyouwhatwaterislike?‖
Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid,―MissLi,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwheretofindsuchkindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblackandithasabadsmell.‖MostofthechildrenagreedWithhim.
―I’msorry,children.‖saidtheteacher,―Ourwaterisgettingdirtieranddirtier.That’saproblem.‖
(C)1.Thestudentswerehavingtheir_______class.
A.English
B.Chinese
C.chemistry
D.math
(A)2.MissLiwastellingthechildrenwhat______waslike.A.water
B.air
C.earth
D.weather
(B)3.Aboysaid,―Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalways___.‖
A.white
B.black
C.clean
D.clear
(A)4.Mostofthechildren_______theboy.
A.agreedwith
B.wroteto
C.heardfrom
D.sentfor
(D)5.Thewaterintheriverhascolorandsmellbecauseitisgetting____.
A.moreandmore
B.lessandless
C.cleanerandcleaner
D.dirtieranddirtier
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JimisanEnglishboy.HecomestoChinawithhisfatherandmother.Theycomeheretowork.Jimcomesheretostudy.
HeisinNo.5MiddleSchool.Hegetsupearlyeveryday.Heisn’tlateforschool.Hestudieshard.HecanreadEnglishwell.HeoftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhisChinese.Afterclasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,jumpingandriding.Hemakesmanyfriendshere.Wearegladtostaywithhim.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse,mendsomethingordotheshopping.HelikesChinesefoodverymuch.。
Helikeslivinghere.HelikesChinesestudentsverymuch.Wealllikehim,too.根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正误。对的在括号内填―T‖,错的填―F‖.
(F)1.Hegetsuplateeveryday.
(T)2.HeoftenteachesusEnglish.
(F)3.Afterclass,helikessingingandplayingbasketball.
(T)4.OnSundayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthehouse.
(F)5.Hedoesn’tlikeChinesefood.
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―Godmadetheworld,buttheDutchmadeHolland.‖Truetothissaying,thepeopleoftheNetherlandsareagain―making‖theirland.
About1980theNetherlandswillcompleteaprojectbeguninthe1920’s:transformingtheZyuderZee,aninlet(小港)oftheNorthSeaintodrylandandafreshwaterlake.Bystages,550,000acresoflandwillserveseveralpurposes:industrial,recreational,military,andagricultural.FedbytheriverYssel,theremainingwaterbasinLakeYssel,about300,000acreswillirrigatethesurroundinglandandhelpinthefightagainstsalination(盐化作用).Excesswaterwilldrainthroughsluicesintothesea.
Asthefirststopanineteen-mile-longbarrierdam,risingtwenty-fivefeetabovesealevel,closedtheentrancetotheZuiderZee.Thentheexperimentalpolderofahundredacresprecededthefirstandsmallestofthemainpoldersfiftythousandacresthatbecamedrylandin1930.Thefifthandlargestpolder150,000acreswillbethelastoftheZuiderZeeworks.
Farmersforthenewpolder(开拓地)comefromeveryprovince.TheEasternFlevolandpolder,completedin1957,becamefarmlandformanyfromtheprovinceofZealandwhichwasbadlyhitbythedisastrousfloodsof1953.
(D)1.Thisarticlegivesapresent-dayexampleofhow__________.
A.saltysoilsaredesalinatedB.theNetherlandshasincreaseditslandarea
C.irrigationsystemsarebuiltD.damsareconstructed
(B)2.TheperiodtakenfortheZuiderZeeprojectis__________.
A.from1900upto1960B.fromthe1920tillabout198C.from1930to1957D.lessthanfiftyyears
(C)3.TheZuiderZeewillbereplacedby____________.
A.550,000acresoflandB.300,000acresoffreshwater
C.bothAandBD.NeitherAnorB
(D)4.Thearticlegivesameasurementforthe__________.
A.heightofthebarrierdamB.widthofthebarrierdam
C.widthoftheroadalongthedamD.heightabovesealeveloftheareaonthelandsideofdam
(A)5.Impliedbutnotstated:
A.Thefirststepintheprojectwasabarrierdam.
B.Thepolderrecipewasfirstusedinthiscentury.
C.HalfoftheNetherlandsisbelowsealevel.
D.Thereismorethanonemethodoffightingsalination
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HoursandAdmission
Monday-Thursday;10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.
Friday:10:00a.m.~8:00p.m.
Saturday:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.
Sunday:11:00a.m.~5:00p.m.
ClosedonThanksgivingdayandChristmasday.
TheMuseumShopisopenduringregular(正常的)museumhours.
Admission(费用)totheshopisalwaysfree.
TheMuseumLibraryisopenMonday-Friday10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.
TheSkylinerRestaurantisopenduringregularmuseumhoursMondaythrough
Saturday,andfrom11:30a.m.to5:00p.m.onSunday.
Adults(成年人):$7.0TheagedandstudentswithID:$6.0Childrenages2to17-$5.0Childrenyoungerthan2:free
StrongMuseummembers:free
StrongMuseumoffersa50%discount(打折)togroupsof20ormore.
(D)1.StrongMuseumusuallyopens________.
A.MondaythroughThursday
B.everydayexceptWednesday
C.fromMondaytoFriday
D.everydayoftheweek
(A)2.YoucanhavedinnerinStrongMuseum________onFridays.
A.from10:00a.m.to8:00p.m.
B.from10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.
C.from11:30.a.m.to5:00p.m.
D.atanytimeoftheday
(B)3.Ifyouareagroupof30studentswithIDvisitingStrongMuseum,howmuchshouldyoupayfortheadmission?
A.$105.B.$90.C.$210.D.$180.
(B)4.Accordingtotheadvertisement(广告)above,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.ChildrentoStrongMuseumarefree.
B.AnadultvisitingStrongMuseumshouldpay$7.00.
C.Themuseumisopenalltheyearround.
D.TheagedpeoplearefreetoStrongMuseum.
(D)5.WhichisthebestthatcanbeusedintheadvertisementforStrongMuseum?
A.StrongMuseum—anExcitingPlaceforAdults
B.StrongMuseum—Children\"sWorldforFun
C.WelcometoStrongMuseumforaLongHoliday
D.StrongMuseum—theBestPlacetoSpendYourDay
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To:Aggie@yahoo.comFrom:Joe@heinfo.net
Subject:Help!Date:21/06/200510:02AM
DearAuntAggie,
I"mhavingaproblemwithmyclassmate,Rena,atschool.TheotherdayIwroteanemailtoanotherclassmate,Beth,inwhichIsaidsomethingsaboutRenathatperhapsweren"tverynice.Unluckily,whenBethwaswritingbacktome,sheaccidentallyforwarded(无意间转发)themessagetoRena!NowRenaisreallyangrywithmeandwon"ttalktome,andBethisunhappyaswell.She"ssaidsorrytomeahundredtimesalready,buttheharmisdone.Ifeelbad,becauseIneverwouldhavesaidthosethingstoRena"sface,buthowdoIgethertoforgive(谅解)me?WhatshouldIdo?Joe
To:joe@heinfo.netFrom:Aggie@yahoo.com
Subject:SomeadviceDate:22/06/200510:45AM
DearJoe,
Thisproblemismorecommonthanyoumightthink!Emailisveryuseful,butalsoverydangerous,asyoudon"tknowwhereyourmessagemightendup!Firstofall,youshouldsaysorryrightawaytoRena.Explainthatitwasamistake,andthatyoudidn"tmeantohurtherfeelings.Itmaytaketimeforhertobeabletoforgiveyou,butthat"suptoher.Thenyoumightwanttodosomethingniceforher.Perhapssendhersomeflowerstoshowthatyou"retrulysorry.Also,youshouldrememberthatoldsaying:"Ifyoudon"thaveanythingnicetosay,don"tsayanythingatall."Andgoodluck!Aggie
(A)1.WhatisJoe"sprobleminthefirstemail?
A.JoemadeRenaunhappyandhefeltverysad.
B.Joe"sclassmate,Rena,sentBethanemailandmadeherunhappy.
C.JoereceivedawrongemailfromRenaandbecameangry.
D.Joe"sfriend,Beth,isunhappybecauseJoesentheranangryemail.
(C)2.AfterRena"sfeelingsgothurt,whatdidJoedo?
A.Heemailedherandsaidsorry.
B.HeaskedBethwhatheshoulddo.
C.HeemailedAuntAggieforhelp.
D.HesaidsorrytoRenafacetoface,
(B)3.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)sentencemeaninthesecondemail?Itmeans"________".
A.becauseyoudon"tknowwhotheemailisfor
B.becauseyoucanneverknowwhowillgetyouremailatlast
C.becauseyoudon"tknowwhereyouremailwaswritten
D.becauseyouneverknowwherethemessageisfrom
(D)4.WhatadvicedidAggiegiveJoe?
A.Joe,BethandRenashouldhaveatalktogether.
B.JoeshouldwaitforsometimebeforesayingsorrytoRena.
C.JoeshouldaskBethtoexplain(解释)thattoRena.
D.JoeShouldsaysorrytoRenaandthensendhersomeflowers.
(D)5.Fromtheemails,weknowthat________.
A.Joe,RenaandBethstudyatdifferentschools
B.Bethdidn"tforwardthemessagetoRena
C.JoehassaidsorrytoRenamanytimesalready
D.Renahasn"tforgivenJoeyet
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Foodislife;itgivesusthenourishment(营养)weneedtostayaliveandbehealthy.Usually,weeatbecausewearehungryorneedenergy.BrianWansink,aprofessor(教授)attheUniversityofIllinois,sayswealsoeatcertain(某种)foodsbecausetheymakeusfeelgood,andremindusofhappymemories.Wansinkcallsthiskindoffoodcomfortfood.Forsomepeople,icecreamisacomfortfood.Forothers,abowlofnoodlesmakesthemfeelgood.Howdoesafoodbecamecomfortfood?ProfessorWansinkbelievesthatweconnectfoodwithimportanttimes,feelings,andpeopleinourlives,"WhenIwasachild,mymothermadeadelicioussoup;Ilovedit.Now,IofteneatthissoupwhenIamtiredorworried,andithelpsmefeelbetter,"saysoneofWansink"sfriends.
Domenandwomenchoosedifferentcomfortfoods?Wansink"sresearch(研究)attheUniversityofIllinoissays"yes".Inhisstudy,thefavouritecomfortforboth
menandwomenwasicecream.Afterthis,menusuallypreferredhot,deliciousfoodslikesoupornoodles.Womenlikedsweetthingssuchaschocolateandcandies.Menandwomenliketoeatcomfortfoodswhentheyarehappy,butwomeneatthesefoodsmorewhentheyaresadorworried.
(D)1.
Accordingtothepassage,akindoffoodthatmakesusfeelgoodiscalled________.A.fastfood
B.healthyfood
C.Chinesefood
D.comfortfood(B)2.
InWansink"sstudy,bothmenandwomenliketoeat________.A.soup
B.icecream
C.noodles
D.chocolates(D)3.
Thepassageimplies(暗示)that________.A.menprobablyeatmorecomfortfoodsthanwomenB.womenusuallyeatcomfortfoodsonlywhentheyarehappyC.menusuallyeatcomfortfoodswhentheyaresadD.womenprobablyeatcomfortfoodsmoreoftenthanmen
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TheBilbiesAnExcitingNewMusicalComedyforchildren.***Starring***WilbyandSilbybilbyGazaGalahBettinaBunnyFamilyFunatgoodprices!Child:$10Adults:$14Family:$38(4people)SpecialDiscountsforGroupof10ormoreOpeningJanuary1996PilgrimTheatreCity262PittStCity(1minutewalkfromTownHallStation)2ndto21stJanuaryTuesdaytoSunday10:00a.m.&2:30p.m.
ParramattaTownHallOneDayonly.Tuesday,23rdJanuary
10:00a.m.
11:00a.m.
1:00p.m.
&2:30p.m.
(B)1.
IfagroupoftwelvechildrenwenttoseeTheBilbies,theywould________.A.havespecialseats
B.spendlessmoneyC.beaskedtobuyfamilytickets
D.havetobuytheticketsonTuesday(D)2.
ThepostertellsusatthePilgrimTheatretherewereatleast________.
A.2performances
B.19performances
C.21performances
D.34performances
(C)3.
Accordingtotheposter,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.AtParramattaTownHalltherewere2performances.B.ParramattaTownHallisoneminutewalkfromTownHallStation.C.Theaudiencemostlikelytoenjoytheshow,TheBilbies,wouldbechildren.D.Afamilyoffivewouldhavetopay38dollarstoseeTheBilbies.
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Isyourfamilyinterestedinbuyingadog?Adogcanbeagoodfriendtoyourfamily,butifyouchoosethewrongkindofdog,itcancauseyoualotoftrouble.Familyshouldsitdownanddiscusstheproblemsbeforebuyingadog.Evenifthechildreninyourfamilyaretheoneswhowantthedog,theparentaretheoneswhoarereallyresponsible(有责任的)forseeingthattheanimalisproperlycaredfor.Ifyoudon"tknowmuchaboutdogs,it"sagoodideatogotothelibraryforbooksaboutdifferentkindsofdogs,aswellasbooksabouthowtotrainayoungdog.Dogsofdifferentkindschangeinpopularityastheyearsgoby.OneofthemostpopulardogsthesedaysistheGermanshepherd(牧羊犬).Thisisbecauseitprovidesprotection.Thefamilyshouldbewarnedthatthesedogsgrowuptobeverybig,andmaybetoopowerfulforchildren.Ifyourhouseisnotbig,atoydogmaybeagoodchoice(选择).Thesedogsareverysmallandeasytotrain.Theydon"tneedtobewalkeddaily.(B)1.Accordingtothepassage,whoshouldtakecareofthedog?
A.Children.
B.Parents.
C.Family.
D.Friends.(A)2.Thewritersuggestsonecangetinformationaboutthedifferentkindsofdogs_______.A.byreadingbooksaboutdogs
B.bybuyingadogfromapetshopC.bywatchingdogsinazoo
D.byaskingsomefriends(B)3.
Thetoydogisagoodchoicewhen________.A.youhavesmallchildren
B.yourlivingspaceisnotlargeC.youareafraidoflargedogs
D.youliveinthecity(C)4.
Thepassageismainlyabout________.A.howtotakecareofdogs
B.differentkindsofbooksaboutdogsC.howtochoosetherightdogsforfamilypets
D.differentkindsofdogs
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SunnyEnglishClubForstudents16:00–18:00EverySaturday200Yuanamonth9ZhouYuStreetTel:3785290Foreignteachers,Englishsongsandfilmsandmore!
OceanMuseum9:00—17:00FromThursdaytoSundayTicket:50yuan132XueYuanStreetTel:5439871Showyouafullpictureofsealives!HealthCentre9:00—17:3016YongLeStreetTel:3801451Freeexaminationsforthoseover70Giveyougoodadvicetokeephealthy!(D)1.SunnyEnglishClubisfor______.A.nurses
B.policemen
C.businessmen
D.students(C)2.Youwillpay_______ifyouwanttostayintheEnglishclubforhalfayear.A.300yuan
B.600yuan
C.1200yuan
D.2400yuan(A)3.YoucanvisitOceanMuseum_______.A.onSaturday
B.onWednesday
C.onMonday
D.anytime(D)4.OnecangetfreeexaminationsinHealthCentreifheis_______.A.B.1C.6D.73(B)5.Ifyouareinterestedinthelifeoffish,youshouldgoto______.A.HealthCentre
B.OceanMuseumC.SunnyEnglishClub
D.16YongLeStreet
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Lastsummer,15-year-oldBobhadaproblem.Likealotofchildren.Bobwasinterestedindoingmanythings.Helikeddancingmostandwantedtojoinadancinggroup.ButBob’shighschooldidn’thave
aboys’dancinggroupbutagirls’group.Hetriedtojointhegirls’group.Andhemadeit.
Bobthoughthisproblemwasoverafterhehadbeenoneofthedancersinthedancinggroup.Butabiggerproblemwasjustbeginning.Theschooldidn’tallowBobtostayinthegirls’group.―IfweletBobstayinthegroup,‖theschool
said,―otherboyswillwanttojoin.Soon,therewon’tbeanygirlsinthegroup."TheytookBoboffthegroup.Bobwasveryangryaboutit,sohewenttoajudge(法官).ThejudgesaiditwasnotarightdecisionandtoldtheschooltoletBobgobacktothedancinggroup.(B)1.Bob’sfavoritewas______.
A.singing
B.dancing
C.drawing
D.driving
(A)2.ItwasdifficultforBobtojointheschooldancinggroupbecause_______.A.theschoolonlyhadagirls’dancinggroup
B.theschooldidn’tallowboystodance
D.hewasnotagooddancer(B)3.Theschoolworriedthat______ifBobstayedinthegroup.A.nobodywouldwatchtheirdanceB.otherboyswouldjoinandthegirlsmightleave
C.otherschoolsmightlaughatthemD.theparentswouldbeangryaboutit(D)4.Thejudgethoughttheschool’sdecisionwas______.
A.useful
B.necessary
C.right
D.wrong(C)5.Wecaninfer(推断)thatBobfelt_______whenhewentbacktothegroup.A.hungry
B.sad
C.happy
D.sure
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Saturday,March24th
Wehavearrivedinthehot,wetcityofBangkok.ThisisourfirsttriptoThailand(泰国).Allthedifferentsmellsmakeuswanttotrythefood.Wearegoingtoeatsomethingspecialfordinnertonight.Thehotelwearestayinginischeap,andveryclean.Weplantostayhereforafewdays,visitsomeplacesinthecity,andthentraveltoChiangMaiintheNorth.
Tuesday,March27th
Bangkokiswonderfulandsurprising!Theplacesareinteresting.Wevisitedthefamousmarketwhichwasonwater,andsawalotoffruitsandvegetables.Everythingissocolorful,andwehavetakenhundredsofphotosalready!LatertodaywewillleaveforChiangMai.Wewilltakethetrainnorth,stayinChiangMaifortwodays,andthencatchabustoChiangRai.
Friday,March30th
OurtriptoChiangRaiwaslongandboring.Wevisitedasmallvillageinthemountains.Thevillagepeopleherelovethequietlife--nocomputersorphones.TheyarethekindestpeopleIhaveevermet.Theyalwayssmileandsay―hello‖.KathyandIcanonlyspeakafewwordsofThai,sosmilingisthebestwaytoshowourkindness.Ifeelgoodhereandhopetobeabletocomebacknextyear.
(B)1.Thediariesaboveshowthewriter’s______daysinThailand.
A.3B.C.15D.30(D)2.Itseemsthatvisitors______inBangkok.A.oftenfeelhungry
B.canalwaysfindcheapthings
C.can’ttakeanyphotos
D.canenjoythemselves
(B)3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiangMaiisabeautifulcityinthesouthofThailand.B.ThewriterleftChiangMaiforChiangRaibybus.C.ChiangRaiisaboringcityinthemountains.D.ThewriteristravelingaloneinThailand.(A)4.Thepeopleinthevillage_______.A.arefriendlytoothers
B.liketospeakEnglishC.areveryweak
D.hopetoliveinthecities(C)5.Whatisthebesttitle(标题)forthewholediary?A.MyFirstTravel
B.TheOutsideWorldC.TravelinginThailand
D.ACountryontheTrain
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Deareditor(编辑),Iliveinabeautifulcity.Manyvisitorscometomycity.therearesomanycolorfulpeacocks(孔雀)here.
ThepeacocksmostlyliveonthegrasslandofDongfengSquare
Theyaregivenfoodfreelybyvisitors.Theyusuallythrowfoodtothem,anddon’tthinkaboutatallwhetherthefoodisrightornot.Someofthepeacocksbecameill,someevendiedaftereatingthebadfoodgivenbythevisitors.
I’msuremostofthevisitorswhothrowfoodtothepeacocksreallylikethebirds,butdon’trealize(意识到)thattheymaybedoingthemharm(伤害).
Thevisitorsshouldbetoldthatwhathavedoneisveryharmfultothebirds,andthiskindofthingmustbestoppedfromhappening.
PerhapswecanbuildsomesmallshopsbesideDongfengSquaretosellpeacockfood.Foruseveryperson,it’sourdutytogivemorelovetothesebeautifulbirdsandtolookafterthemcarefully.
Yours,
SunYan
(B)1.Manyvisitorscometothewriter’scityto__________.
A.dosomeshoppingB.seebeautifulpeacocks
C.playonDongfengsquareD.eatnicefood
(C)2.Somepeacocksbecameillanddiedbecausesomevisitors______;
A.did’tgivethemanyfoodB.gavethemtoomuchfood
C.threwthemsomebadfoodD.lovedthemandplayedwiththem
(B)3.SomeshopscanbebuiltbesideDongfengSquaresothattheymay_____________.
A.sellfoodforvisitorsB.sellfoodforpeacocks
C.makethesquaremorebeautifulD.havethebeautifulbirds
(C)4.Fromthepassageweknowpeopleshould__________.
A.liveandplaywiththebirds
B.stopthebirdsfromeatingtoomuch
C.giverightfoodtothebirds
D.givemorefoodtothebirds
(D)5.Wecanguessthewriteroftheletter,SunYan,maybea_____.
visitorB.shopkeeperC.squarekeeperD.student
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EverytownintheUnitedStateshasapostoffice.Someareverysmall,andyoumayalsofindtheminthecornerofashop.Othersarelargerbuildings.TheyareopenfivedaysaweekandonSaturdaymornings.FromMondaythroughFridaytheyareusuallyopenfrom8:30to4:30.
Ifyouknowhowmuchthepostage(邮资)isforyourletter,youcanbuystampsatanywindow.Insomepostofficesyoucanbuystampsfrommachines.Stampsaresoldmanydifferentprices,fromonecent(美分)tomanydollars.Ifyouarenotsurehowmuchpostageisforyouletter,youmayaskthemanorthewomaninthepostofficeforhelp.heorshewillgiveyouthestampsyouneed.Ifyouaresendingyourletterfaraway,youshoulduseairmailenvelopes(航空信封).Rememberthatpostagewillbemoreexpensiveforalettertobesentoutsidethecountry.
Atapostofficeyoucanalsobuypostcards.Apostcardischeaperthanaletter.Usuallythepriceofpostageforapostcardisabouthalfthatofaletter.Thepostcardsthatyoubuyatapostofficedonothavepictures.However,alsotheyarenottobesentoutsidethecountry.
Lettersareaneasyandcheapwaytokeepintouchwithpeopleinmanydifferentcountries.
(A)1.Thepassagetellusthatwecanfind________easilyintheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
A.postofficesB.largebuildings
C.smallshopsD.differentbanks
(D)2.ThepostofficesintheUnitedStatesareopen_________.
A.sevenhoursadayB.sixhoursaday
C.fivehoursadayD.eighthoursaday
(D)3.Ifyouarenotsurehowmuchpostageisforyourletter,youcan____.
A.goandbuystampsfromthemachineinthepostofficesendacheappostcardinsteadofyourletter
B.getintouchwithsomebodyyouknowinthepostoffice
C.askthemanorthewomaninthepostofficeforhelp
(C)4.Thepriceofpostagefor________ismoreexpensive.
A.abeautifulpostcardB.aletterwrittenonenvelope
C.aletterbyairmailD.apostcardwithpictures
(A)5.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________intheUSA
A.thepostB.thepostageC.lettersD.postcards
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Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?
Whenhewantedtosteal(偷)thebellonhisneighbour’sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdof(抓住)thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.
Thenhesatdowntothink,―Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,‖hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.―Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.‖Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.
―Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教训),‖theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.
Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell.―Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?‖hewondered(感到疑惑).
(B)16.Thethiefwastryingtoget.
A.hisneighbourB.hisneighbour’sdoorbell
C.somecottonD.adoorwithabellonit
(A)17.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbeforhimtostealthedoorbell.
A.safeB.difficultC.dangerousD.easy
(D)18.Theneighbourranoutprobably(很可能)because.
A.heknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen
B.hethoughtsomeonewaseager(渴望的)tovisithim
C.herealized(意识到)somethingstrangehappened
D.BothBandC
(B)19.Theneighbourhitthethiefto.
A.givehimlessonsB.punish(惩罚)himforstealing
C.helphimwiththebellD.behisteacher
(C)20.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thethiefunderstoodwhyhewashitonthenose.
B.Thethiefknewwhytheneighbourcameout.
C.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldn’thearthenoisethebellmade.
D.Thethiefdidn’twanttoknowwhytheneighbourranout.
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Long,longagotherewasaveryfoolishthief.Doyouknowwhathedidoneday?
Whenhewantedtosteal(偷)thebellonhisneighbour’sdoor,hewalkeduptothedoor,tookholdof(抓住)thebellandpulledhard.Thebellmadeaveryloudnoise.Thethiefwasafraidandwenthome.
Thenhesatdowntothink,―Imustdosomethingaboutthenoise,‖hesaid.Hethoughtandthought.Atlasthehadanidea.―Ah,I’llputsomecottoninmyears.ThenIwon’tbeabletohearthenoise.‖Thenextdayhewenttothedoorofhisneighbour,andtookholdofthebell.Thistimehepulledevenharder.Thebellrangloudly,butthethiefdidnothearanything.Withanotherhardpullhegotthebellout.Justthentheneighbourcamerunningout.
―Stealmybell?I’llteachyoualesson(教训),‖theangrymanshouted.Andhehitthethiefonthenose.
Thefoolishthiefdidnotknowhowtheneighbourfoundouthewasstealingthebell.―Whydidhecomeoutjustthen?‖hewondered(感到疑惑).
(C)1.Thethiefwastryingtoget.
A.hisneighbourB.hisneighbour’sdoorbell
C.somecottonD.adoorwithabellonit
(B)2.Thethiefputsomecottoninhisears.Hethoughtitwouldbeforhimtostealthedoorbell.
A.safeB.difficultC.dangerousD.easy
(A)3.Theneighbourranoutprobably(很可能)because.
A.heknewhisdoorbellwasbeingstolen
B.hethoughtsomeonewaseager(渴望的)tovisithim
C.herealized(意识到)somethingstrangehappened
D.BothBandC
(D)4.Theneighbourhitthethiefto.
A.givehimlessonsB.punish(惩罚)himforstealing
C.helphimwiththebellD.behisteacher
(A)5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thethiefunderstoodwhyhewashitonthenose.
B.Thethiefknewwhytheneighbourcameout.
C.Thethiefthoughttheneighbourcouldn’thearthenoisethebellmade.
D.Thethiefdidn’twanttoknowwhytheneighbourranout.
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CoffeehasbecomethemostpopularAmericandrink.TodaypeopleintheUnitedStatesdrinkmorecoffeethanpeopleinanyoftheothercountries.Peopledrinkcoffeeatbreakfast,atlunch,atdinnerandbetweenmeals.Theydrinkhotcoffeeorcoffeewithiceinit.Theydrinkitatworkandathome.Theyeatcoffeeice-creamandcoffeecandy.Coffeeisblackandverystrong.Differentpeopleliketodrinkitindifferentways.Somepeoplelikecoffeewith
creamorsugarinit.Otherpeoplelikecoffeewithbothcreamandsugarinit.Inallwaysitisserved.Coffeehasbecomeaninternationaldrink.
(B)1.Coffeeisan____________drink.
A.interestingB.internationalC.ice-creamD.American
(B)2.Differentpeopleliketodrinkcoffee____________.
A.atworkorathomeB.indifferentwaysC.withcreamorsugarD.betweenmeals
(C)3.TodayAmericansdrink____________coffeethanpeopleinanyoftheothercountries.
A.asmuchasB.lessC.moreD.most
(D)4.―Coffeeisblackandverystrong.‖ThewordSTRONGheremeans____________.
A.坚固的B.淡的C.清的D.浓的(B)5.____________isthemostpopularAmericandrink.
A.BlackteaB.CoffeeC.WaterwithiceD.Whisky
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Computersareusefulmachines.Theycanhelppeoplealotintheireverydaylife.Forexample,theycanhelppeoplesavemuchtime,andtheycanhelppeopleworkoutmanyproblemstheycan’tdoeasily.Ourcountryaskseveryonetolearntousecomputersexcepttheoldpeople.
Todaymoreandmorefamiliesowncomputers.Parentsbuycomputersfortheirchildren.
Theyhopecomputerscanhelpthemimprove(提高)theirstudiesinschool.Yetmanyofthechildrenusecomputerstoplaygames,towatchvideoortosingKaraoke,insteadofstudying.Somanyteachersandparentscomplain(抱怨)thatcomputerscannothelpchildrentostudybutmakethemfallbehind.Socomputersarelockedbyparentsintheboxes.
Insomeothercountries,evensomescientistshatecomputers.Theysaycomputersletmillionsofpeoplelosttheirjobsorbringthemalotoftrouble.
Willcomputersreallybringtroubletopeopleorcantheybringpeoplehappiness?
Itwillbedecidedbypeoplethemselves.
(B)1.Whydowesaythecomputerisausefulmachine?Because_______________.
A.ourcountryasksustolearnit
B.itcanhelpusalot
C.wecanuseittoplaygames
D.
itcanhelpustofindjobs
(C)2.Whatdomanyteachersandparentscomplainabout?_______________.
A.Theirstudentsandchildrenusecomputerstoplaygames.
B.Computersletthemlosttheirjobs.
C.Computersmakethestudentsandchildrenfallbehind.
D.Computersbringpeoplealotoftrouble.
(A)3.Inthispassageweknowcomputers_______________.
A.alsobringustrouble
B.bringushappinessonly
C.arehatedbypeople
D.arebadforpeople’shealth
(A)4.Cancomputersreallyhelpchildrentostudy?_______________.
A.Yes,theycan.B.It’shardtosay
C.No,theycan’t.D.Ofcoursenot.
(C)5.Howdoyouunderstandthelastsentenceofthispassage?Ithinkitmeans_______.
A.computersareusedbypeople
B.peoplecanlivewellwithoutcomputers
C.onemustdecidehowtousecomputers
D.computersarestrangemachines
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Onceuponatimetherelivedanoldman.Hehadthreesons.Oneday,hecalledthemtogetherandsaid,"Sons,Iwilldiesoon.TomyoldestsonIgivehalfmycamels,tomysecond,one-third(三分之一),andtomyyoungest,one-ninth(九分之一)."Soonafterthathedied.
Now,theoldmanhadseventeencamels,andthethreebrothersdidn"tknowhowtodoastheirfathersaid.Theythoughtalongtimeabouttheproblem,anditseemedthattheymusteitherkillsomeofthecamelsandcutthemintopieces,ordisobeytheirfather.Atlasttheywenttotheirfather"soldfriendandaskedforhisadvice.Assoonasheheardtheirstory,hesaid,"Iwillhelpyou.Iwasagoodfriendofyourfather"s.Iamold.Ihaveonlyonecamel,buttakeit-itisyours."
Thethreesonsthankedtheoldmanandtookhiscamel.Nowtheyfounditwaseasytodoastheirfatherwished,Theoldesttookhalf-thatwasninecamels;thesecondtookone-third,thatwassix;andtheyoungesttookone-ninth,thatwastwo.
Aftereachhadgothiscamels,theyfoundthattherewasstillacamelthere.So,toshowtheirthankstotheirfather"sfriend,theygavethecamelbacktohim
(A)1."Onceuponatime"means"________".
A.longlongagoB.notverylongago
C.atonceD.sometimes
(B)2.Themeaningof"disobey"inthesecondparagraphis"________".
A.服从
B.违背
C.听从
D.嘲笑
(A)3.Themeaningof"askedforhisadvice"inthesecondparagraphis"________".
A.向他请教
B.问他数量
C.批评他
D.劝告他
(A)4.Thesecondoldman________thethreebrothers.
A.wasgoodtoB.wasnotgoodtoC.didn"tlikeD.cheated(哄骗)
(B)5.Boththetwooldmeninthestorywere________.
A.foolishB.cleverC.poorD.rich
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Tomlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Hehardlywenttotown,butonedayhewentintotowntobuyafewthings.Afterheboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.Whenhelookedaround,hesawsomeoldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheirnewspapers.Soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoashoptobuyhimselfonepair,too.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfoundashop.
Themanintheshoplethimtryonalotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,"No,Ican"treadwiththese."
Themanbecamepuzzled(迷惑的),andhesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyouread?"
"No,ofcourseIcan"t!"Tomsaidangrily."IfIcouldreadbefore,doyouthinkIwouldcomeheretobuyyourglasses?"
(C)1.Tomlived______.
A.withhisfamilyB.neartownC.inthecountryD.intown
(B)2.Tomdidn"tgototown______.
A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.sometime
(A)3.WhydidTomdecidetobuyapairofglasses?
A.Becausehethoughtifheboughtthem,hecouldread.
B.Becausetheywereverybright.
C.Becausetheywerecheap.
D.Becausehecouldreadnewspaper.
(D)4.Tomwenttotheshopto______.
A.havearestB.havedinnerC.wearglassesD.buyapairofglasses
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Weknowmosquitoesverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.
Noonelikesthemosquito.Butthemosquitomaydecideifshelovesyou.She?Yes,she.Themalemosquitodoesn’tbite!Onlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtolayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebites.Butifshedoesn’tlikeyourblood,shewillturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You’redifferentfromtheothers!
Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.After
shebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Whentheitchbegins,shehasflownaway.
Andthenwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shewantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,inatreeoronawall,shebeginstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.
(F)1.Allthepeopledon’tlikemosquitoes.
(F)2.Allmosquitoesliketobitepeopleforblood.
(F)3.Ifamosquitowantstobiteyou,itmeanssheisverytired.
(T)4.Themosquitobitesyoutooquicklyandquietlytoletyouknow.
(T)5.Theitchbeginsafterthemosquitofliesaway.
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Doyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.
Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收获)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.
Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.
Haveyoueverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.
(D)1.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.
A.aresmallanimals
B.areeasilyfoundbybirds
C.aredangeroustotheirenemies
D.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves
(C)2.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?
A.Theyrunawayquickly.
B.Theyhavethecoloursmuchliketheirenemies.
C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.
D.Theyhavetomovequietly.
(A)3.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.
A.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees
B.theymovequietly
C.theylikebrownandgreycolours
D.theyliveinforests
(B)4.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?
A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.
Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.
B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.
C.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.
(C)5.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
B.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandpests.
C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests.
D.SomeAnimalsandPests.
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Fox(狐狸)andGrapes(葡萄)
Ahungryfoxcametoavineyard(葡萄园)wherealotofripegrapes(熟透的葡萄)
werehanging.Theywereonatrellis(葡萄架),butsohighthathejumped(跳,jump的过去式)until(直到……)
hewastired,thefoxcouldnotreachthem.Atlastheturnedaway,saying,―Anybodywhowantsthegrapescanhavethem.Theyareonlygreensour(酸)things,soIwillleavethemalone.‖
一.选择题:
(A)1.Whydidthefoxcometothevineyard
A.Hewantedtoeatsomeripegrapes.
B.Hewasgoingtoplantsometreesunderthetrellis.
C.Hewantedtowatertheripegrapes.
D.Hewantedtohaveatalkwithanotherfox.
(B)2.Howwerethegrapesonthetrellis?A.Theyweregreenahdsour.
B.Theyweresweetanddelicious.
C.Theyweresmallandgreen.
D.Theydidn"tagreewiththefox.
(C)3.Inordertogetthefrapes,thefoxA.climbedupthetrellis
B.pusheddownthetrellis
C.didwhathecould
D.askedanotherfoxtohelphim
(A)4.ThistextminlytellsusA.nottowishforwhatyoucannothave
B.nottositonthebacksofthepeople
C.nottotillalie
D.toknowourselves
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TheFarmer,HisHorse,andHisson
Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.
Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Father
andsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.
Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhave
ahorse,It"salongwaytomarket(市场)."Thefarmerknowthatthiswastrue,
soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.
Thentheymettwooldwomen,"Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can"tyou
seehowtiredboyis?"Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.\$
Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,"Whyareyouwalking,farmer?
Getup,It"stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday,"Sothefarmergot
upbehindhisson,andtheyrodeon.
Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,"Whyaren"tyouwalking?"she
asked,"Itisn"tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest."
Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannot
pleaseallthepeopleallthetime.
(A)1.Thefarmerwantedtosellthehorse____.
A.beforeitwasdead
B.beforeitbecometootired
C.beforeitmarketwasover
D.beforeitwasasoldashewas
(C)2.Thetwomenontheroad____.
A.askedhowfaritwastothemarket
B.saidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytired
C.askedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorse
D.toldthefarmer"ssontogetoffthehorseandwalk
(D)3.Thetwooldwomensaiditwaswrongfor____.
A.thefarmertoridesuchatiredhorse
B.thefarmertoridewhilehisyoungsonwalked
C.theboytorideinsteadofhisfather
D.onlyonepersontoridesuchalongway
(A)4.Thefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause____.
A.theoldmansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalk
B.thethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroad
C.hedidnotknowwhyhewaswalking
D.hissoncouldnotridethehorsebyhimself
阅读(30)
Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss(老板).SodoI(我也是).Butmybossisalittleunusual.What"sunusualabouthim?It"sabigdog.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss"sdog.Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybossbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy(毛绒绒的)underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.
(C)1.People_________bringdogstotheoffice.
A.usuallyB.often
C.seldom(几乎不)D.sometimes
(B)2.MybossisRobinson"s________.
A.bossB.master
C.classmateD.teacher
(D)3.Robinsongoestomeetings_________myboss.
A.forB.without
C.insteadof(代替)D.with
(A)4.Robinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis_________.
A.intheofficeB.atmeetings
C.outoftheofficeD.outofwork
(C)5.Thepassagetellsustheboss_________thedogverymuch.
A.lookslikeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)
篇七:七年级英语阅读理解专项训练人教版
人教版英语英语七年级英语阅读理解题集锦
一、七年级英语阅读理解
1?阅读理解
YeSterdayafternoon,itWaSVeryhot.Mr.Green,Withhisfamily,decidedtogoSWimming.ThereWaSanewandIargeSWimmingPOOlneartheirHOUSe?ItWaSfreeforthefirstWeek?SOtheyWantedtohaveatrythere?WhentheygottotheSWimmingPOOIZtheyWeretoldtoreadthenoticefirst.SWimmingPOOlRUleS®ulation
SWimmingPOOIRUleS®ulation
*TheSWimmingPOOlisOPenfrom8:00till22:00.*WearaSWimmingSUitbeforeUSingthepool.*TakeaShOWerbeforeGnteringthepool.*Dor√tSmOkeintheWhOIearea?
*WatchyourChiIClrenallthetimeWhileSWimming.*
Don"tmovetheSUnchairsorumbrellawithoutpermission(允许)?
*
Diving(跳水)intothePOOlisnotallowed?
*StayawayfromthedeepareaifyourSWimmingSkiIISarenotSOgood?
*PeopleWhOhavedrunk,CaUghtCOldSOrWhOhaveShindiseases(疾病)can"tenterthepool.Afterreadingthenotice,theGreenSWereallVeryClearaboutWhattheyShOUlddoandhowtheyCOUldkeepthemselvesSafeintheSWimmingpool.Theyenjoyedthemselvestherealltheafternoon.(1)
ThegreensWeretoldto____________firstWhentheygottothepool.A.
goSWimmingB.readtheno廿CGC.fillinthefromD.buythetickets(2)___________________________________________________ACCOrdingtotherules,Mr.GreenSShOUld
_____________________________________________________________beforeGnteringthepool.A.
takeaShOWerB.movetotheSUnChairSC.SmOkeaIOtD.SendtheChiIClrenback(3)
TherulestelltheGreenSNOTto____________WhentheySWirninthepool.A.
WatChtheChildrenallthetimeB.
WearaSWimmingSUitC.
CarryUmbreIIaSWiththemD.
diveintothePOOl(4)
FrOmthePaSSagezWeknowthat_______________?
A.
theSWimmingPOOlisOPenfrom7:00to20:00B.
PeOPIeCanStayinthedeepSeaareaiftheycan"tSWimC?PeOPIeWhOhaveSkindiseasesCanenterthePOOlD?theGreensfamilySPenttheWhOIeafternooninthePOOl【答案】⑴B(2)
A(3)
D(4)
D【解析】【分析】短文大意:
昨天下午,天气很热。格林先生与他的家人决左去游泳。在他家附近新开了一个大型游泳
池。
第一周是免费的。所以他们希望去体验一下。当他们到了游泳池,他们被告知首先要
看游泳池的规泄。读了告示后,格林一家都淸楚了如何能保持自己在游泳池的安全。他们
在那里的整个下午都非常快乐。
(1)
细肖理解题。根据
WhentheygottheSWimmingPOOI
theyWeretoldtoreadthenoticefirst.∏ΓI知当他们到了游泳池,他们被告知首先要看游泳池的规左。故选B.(2)
细巧理解题。根据游泳规宦第三条TakeaShOWerbeforeenteringthePooI?可知进入
游泳池前要洗淋浴,故选A。
(3)
细节理解题。根据游泳规定第七条DiVing(跳水)intothePOOlisnotallowed可知
不允许在池中跳水,故选D。
(4)
细肖理解题。根据短文最后一句
Theyenjoyedthemselvestherealltheafternoon.的描述可知格林一家在游泳池度过了整整一下午,故选Dc【点评】此题考査细节理解。有关细节的问题常对文中某个词语、某句子、某段落等细节
及事实进行提问,所提问题一般可直接或间接在文章中找到答案。
2?阅读理解
SWimmerSWantedCanyouswim?DOyouIikekids?CanyouhelpthemWithSWimmingOnWeekends?COmeandjoinus.CalIMr.CIarkat530~6342?
CheSSCIUbDOyouIiketoPlaychess?DOyouWanttoPIayCheSSwell?Mr.SCOttCanteachyou.YOUCanCOmehereeverySUndayevening?
Tel:828—4940Add:ROOm102inSChOOlBUiIdingLet"sLearnFrenCh(法语)
CanyouSPeakFrench?DOyouWanttoIearnFrench?JOintheFrenchClUbnow.Time:8:00a.m.?11:00a.m.fromMOndaytoFriday.CallPeterat569~5348?
MUSiCianSWantedBOySandgirls,areyoumusiclovers?CanyouSingOrdance?CanyouPlaythedrums?WGICOmetoOUrStarROCkBand!PleaSeCalIViCtOrat758~4612OrSendane-mailtomusic@126.com?
<1)WhatCanMr.SCOttteachyou?A.
TOSWim?
B.TOPIayCheSS?
C.TOsing.D.TOSPeakFrenCh?
(2)
MaryCanSWimWeIlandSheWantStofindajob.WhOCanShecall?A.
Mr.Scott.B.Peter.C.Mr.Clark.D.Victor.(3)
JerryjoinstheCheSSClUb?WhendoesHegototheclub?A.
EVeryday.B.
8:00a.00a.m.fromMOndaytoFriday.C?EVerySUndaymorning?
D?EVerySUndayevening.
(4)
YOUIOVemusicandyouWanttojointheStarROCkBandHOWCanyouCOntact(联系)Withthem?A.
Call828-4940?
B.
GOtotheROOm102inSChOOlBUilding?
C.
Call569-5348?
D.
Sendane—mailtomusic@126.com?
(5)
SandraCanSPeakFrenChWell?SheisgoodWithkidsandteachesthemFrench.SheWOrkSfromMOndaytoFriday?WheredoesShework?A.TheStarROCkBand.B.TheFrenchCIUb?
C.TheCheSSClUb?D.TheSWimmingCIUb?
【答案】⑴B(2)
C(3)
D(4)
D(5)
B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了四个广告,介绍了四个俱乐部的联系方式,上课
时间等。
(1)
细盯理解题。根据CheSSCIUbt里面提到Mr.SCOttCanteachyouo可知,斯科特先生
教你下U棋。故选B
(2)
细i"j理解题Q根据SWimmerWantedt最后一句话CaIlMr.Clark,可知,玛丽游泳游
得很好,她想找份工作。她可以给克拉克先生打电话。故选C。
(3)
细Fj理解题。根据YOUCanCOmehereeverySUndayevening.你每个星期天晚上都可以
来这里。可知,杰瑞加入了国际象棋俱乐部。他每个星期天晚上都可以去俱乐部。故选
Do(4)
细节理解题。由联系方式:PIeaSeCaIlViCtOrat758—4612OrSendane-mailtomusic@126.com.可知.请致电维克多在758-4612或发送电子邮件到音乐(S)126COmo故选D=(5)细节理解题。根据
CanyouSPeakFrench?DOyouWanttoIearnFrench?JOintheFrenChCIUbnow.Time:8:OOa.m.?00a.m.fromMOndaytoFriday.你会说法语吗?你想学法
语吗?现在加入法语俱乐部。时间:周一至周五上午8:00?11:00。可知,桑徳拉会讲法
语。她对孩子很好,教他们法语。她从星期一工作到星期五。她可以在法语俱乐部工作。
故选BO【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这是几则招聘启事,文章内容简单,容易理解。我们在弄淸
题意后,带着问题阅读短文,从细节中找出问题答案。
3.阅读理解
HOWmuchPhySiCal(身体的)activitydoyoudo?Inthepast,yourgrandparentsWalkedmilestoSChOOlOrtoWOrk?TheyCUtWOOdZCarriedWaterOrHeaVythings,WaSheclCIOtheSZWOrkedinthefields,etc.NOWWeHaVeWaShingmachines,CarSandbuses?MOStOfUSdon"tgrowVegetableSzandParentSUSUaIlydrivetheirkidsWhereVertheyWanttogo.BUtyourbodyWaSdesigned(被
设汁)forPhySiCalactivity,andWithOUtenoughexerciseitStartStoSlOWdownandbecome
Unhealthy?ThereareSOmeWayStodoPhySiCalac廿Vityforfree?
ClimbStairSinsteadOf(而不是)USinglifts.WalkOrrideyourbiketoSChOOl(Don"taskyourmumOrdadtodriveyoutoSChOOl)?
PlaygamesafterClaSSOrafterSChOOLPraCtiSeSkiIISIikerunning,CatChing,throwing,kicking,hitting>Orbouncingaball?
WaIkWhenyoutalkWithafriend,insteadOfSittingdowntalking.WaIkOrrunWiththedog(Ifyouhaven"tgotOnezborrowOnefromaneighbour)?
Makeandflyakite.WhatOtherIdeaSCanyouCOmeUPwith?YOUCandoaIOtOfthesethingsbyyourself.ThereareIOtSOfOtherthingsthatyouCando.TheymayCOStSOmemoney,andyouWiIlhavetokeepthattimefree?
(1)
WhOdidmorePhySiCalactivityaccordingtoParagraPh1?A.
OUrSGIves?
B.OUrParentS?
C.OUrgrandparents.D.It"sCIiffiCUIttosay.(2)
WhydoWedoexercise?A.TOrunfast.
B.TOkeepfit.C.TObegoodatsports.D.TOeatmore.(3)
WhatdoesthePhraSe"forfree"mean?A.YOUCandoitatanytime?
C.
YOUCandoitWithanyOne?
(4)
WhiChOfthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.SitWhenyouaretalkingWithfriends?
C.
ClimbingStairSisbetterthantakingalift.
B.
YOUCandoitatanyPlaCe?
D.
YOUCandoitWithOUtSPendingmoney.B.
PlaygamesWhenyouhavefreetime?
D?DOgSCanhelpyoudoexercise?
(2)
(3)
(4)
【答案】⑴BDA【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了体育锻炼的重要性和一些免费的身体活动。
(1)
细节理解题。根据第一段
Inthepast,yourgrandparentsWaIkedmilestoSChOOlOrtoWOrIG可QandWithOUtenoughexerciseitStartStoSIOWCIOWnandbecomeUnheaIthy.没有足知,我们的爷爷奶奶做的运动更多。故选C。
(2)推理判断题够的练习,身体会变得缓慢和不健康,可知锻炼是为了保持健康。故选B。
(3)
词义猜测题。根据文中的例子爬楼梯、玩游戏跑步、散步等,可知都是免费的锻
炼,因此forfree的意思为免费、不花钱的。故选DC(4)
细节理解题。根据
WaIkWhenyoutalkWithafriend,insteadOfSittingdowntalking?可
知,跟朋友的聊天时走路,而不是坐下讲话,A表述错误。故选A。
【点评】考査阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词;苴次带着问题通读全
文,了解文章大意,找到依拯,确左答案;最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
4?阅读下而短文,从下而每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选岀最佳选项。
WhiChanimaldoyouthinkis,,thekingOftheanimals11,theelephant,theIiOnOrthetiger?TheyareallIargeandstrong.BUtIthinkthetigeris"thekingOftheanimals11.IfyouWatChCarefUlly,youCanfindSOmeblackIineSOnthetiger"sforehead?TheIineSIOOkIiketheChineSeWOrd,,WANG,".TheWOrdmeans,lthekingOftheWOrldninChinese.MOStOfthetigersCOmefromChinaandIndia.TigerSaredangerousanimals.TheyIOOkscary.TheyIike
eatingmeat?TheyhaveyellowfurWithblackIineS?TheyUSUaIlyWeighabout200to300kg.TigerSCanrunfast.TheyrunataSPeedOf20metresPerSeCOnd?
SOmePeOPIethinktheyaredangerous?BUttheydon"tknowtigersareindangernow.ThereareOnIy20to30WildSiberianTigerSinChinaandfewerthan300intheWOrld?LOtSOfPeOPIekillthemfortheirfur.WeShOUldtakemeasurestoPrOteCtthem?
(1)
WhiChanimaldoestheWriterthinkisl,thekingOftheanimals"?A.Theelephant.B.Thelion.C?The廿ger.D?TheIiOnandthe廿ger.(2)
SOmeblackIineSOnthetiger"sforeheadIOOkIike_?
A.王
B.汪
C?三
D?丰
(3)
WhiChOfthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.
TigerSIikeeatingmeat?
B.
AllOfthetigersCOmefromChina?
C.
TigerSUSUaIIy.weighabout200to300kg.D?TigerSCanrunataSPeedOf20metresPerSeCOnd?
(4)
HOWmanyWildSiberianTigerSarethereinChina?A.Therearefewerthan20.C.
Therearefewerthan200.B.ThereareOnIy20to30.D.Therearefewerthan300.【答案】⑴C(2)
A(3)
B(4)
B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了老虎的处境。
(1)
细节题。根据文章第一段内容
BUtIthinkthetigeris,,thekingOftheanimals11.可知老
虎是森林之王,故选c。
(2)细节题。根据文章第一段内容
YOUCanfindSOmeblackIineSOnthetiger"sforehead(前
额)?
TheIineSIOOkIiketheChineSeWOrd,,WANG"可知像汉字王,故选
AO(3)
细节题。根据文章第二段内容MOStOfthetigersCOmefromChinaandIndia可知老虎
不是都来自中国的,故选B。
(4)
细节题。根据文章第三段内容
ThereareOnly20to30WildSiberianTigerSinChinaandfewerthan300intheworld,可知野生西伯利亚虎只有20-30只,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细盯题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
5.阅读理解
ThereisaStUdentfromChinainOIIrClaSS?HeisVerygoodathisIeSSOns,butheisalsoVeryshy.Hedoesn"ttalktoomuchWithUSbecausehethinksthatthereareSOmanydifferences.WhenheCameintoOUrClaSSrOOmforthefirsttime,heWaSSOfrightened(受惊的)thatheCriedout.
That"sbecauseOfOUrappearances?FOrexample,hisHairisshort,blackandStraightZbutOUrSarealldifferentfromhis.Jim"shairisyellowandmuchIongerthanhis.Dave"shairisCUrlyandbrown?
Kitty"shairisblonde?OUrbuildsandCIOtheSSeemtobeStrangeinhiseyestoo.Peterisaboy.Heistallandthin,butheWearSaCOIOUrfUlT-Shirt?
(1)
HOWmanyStUdentSarementiOneClinthepassage?A.Three.
B.Four.B.差别
C.Five.C?作业
D.Six.(2)
WhatdoestheUnderlinedWOrd"differences11meaninChinese?A.困难
(3)WhOSeHairiscurly?A.Jim"s.
D.事情
B.Dave"s.C.Kitty,s.D.Peterls.(4)WhydidtheStUdentCryOUtWhenheCameintothewriter"sCIaSSrOOmforthefirsttime?A.
BeCaUSeHeisChinese?
B.
BeCaUSehedidn"tIiketobeaStUdentOftheWriterSclass.C?BeCaUSetheStUdents"appearancesfrightenedhimtoomuch.D.
BeCaUSeheWaSill.l【答案】⑴C(2)
B(3)
B(4)
C【解析】【分析】本文介绍一名与我们外貌不同的中国学生。
(1)
细节题。通读全文可知描述了
aStUdentfromChinaJimDave,Kitty与Petert共五个人,故zf选Co(2)
词义猜测题。differences是difference的复数形式,通读全文可知,文中描述了那个
中国学生和其他学生的许多不同之处,difference,不同点,差别,故选B。
(3)
(4)
细节题°根据Dave"shairisCUrIyandbrown.可知DaVe的头发是卷的,棕色的,故选
B
J纽I节题。根据由第一段最后一句…heWaSSOfrightenedthatheCriedout.和第二段第一
句That"sbecauseOfOUrappearances可知
当他第一次走进作家的教室时,学生大声喊叫因
为学生们的岀现太让他害怕了,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,词义猜测题2种常考题型,细节题要注意从文
中寻找答案,词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意。
6?阅读理解
DearAliCez
ThankyouforyourIaStletter.IenjoyedreadingitVerymuch?Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourbestfriend.InthisIetterIWiIltellyouaboutmine.HernameisTrudy.TrUdyHaSIOngZdarkbrownhairandgreeneyes?SheistheSameageasme,butaIittIetaller.Sheisalwayshappy?
WeSittogetherinClaSSzandHeIPeachOtherWithOUrSChOOIWOrk?WealwaysgoHOmetogetherafterSChOOlandPIayCOmPUtergamesforanhour.TrUdythinksVeryquickly(很快地)andUSUaIlyWinS(贏)?
TrUdyisIearningtoPIaythePianO?
IamIearningtoPIaytheflute(笛子)?
WePraCtiSe(练
习)togethereveryday.SOmetimeSTrUdyStaySinmyhouseforanight,OrIStayinHerhouseforanight
?Wealwayshaveagoodtime.DOyoueverStayinyourbestfriend"shouseforanight?WriteSOOn?
LOVezLily<1)WhOisLily"sbestfriend?A.
Trudy.B.Alice.C.Daisy.D.May.(2)WhatisTrudy"shairlike?A.LOngandgreen.B.LOnganddarkbrown?
(3〉HOWtallisLily?A.AIittletallerthanTrudy.C.
AStallasTrudy.B.AIittIeShOrterthanTrudy.D.AStallasAlice.C?ShOrtanddark?
D?ShOrtandbrown?
(4)
WhendoTrUdyandLiIyPlayCOmPUtergames?A.BefOreSChOOLB.OntheWeekend?
C.OnWeekdayS?
D?AfterSChOOL(5)
WhatdoTrUdyandLiIyPraCtiSeeveryday?A.WritingIetterS?
C.
PlayingthePianOandtheflute?
B.USingtheCOmPUter.D?Stayinginthehouse?
【答案】⑴A(2)
B(3)
B(4)
D(5)
C【解析】【分析】本文是Lily写给AliCe的一封信,信中介绍了
TrUdy的情况。
(1)
Thankyoufortellingmeaboutyourbestfriend?InthisIetterIWilltellyouaboutmine.HernameisTrudy可知
Llly最好的朋友是
TrUdyf故选
Aa(2)
细i"j题。根据TrUdyhaslong,darkbrownhair可知特鲁迪有一头又长又黑的棕色头
发,故细节题。根据
SheistheSameageasme,butaIittletaller可知
Lily比
TrUdy矮一点>纽I卩题。根据
WealwaysgohometogetherafterSChOOlandPIayCOmPUtergamesforanhour可∣J?5loTrUdyisIearningtoPIaythepiano.IamIearningtoPIaytheflute(笛子)?
We选B。
(3)
故选B。
(4)
知特魯迪和莉莉放学后玩电脑游戏,故选Do(5)
PraCtiSe(练习)togethereveryday可知特鲁迪和莉莉每天都练AI弹钢琴和吹长笛,故
选CO
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。
7?阅读短文,从下而每小题的A、B、C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
What,saPOStOffiCeIikeinyourcity?VanUatUisaSmaIlislandCOUntryintheSOUthPaCifiC?ThereisanUnderWaterPOStOffiCe?Itisabout50metersOfftheCOaStOfVanUatU?
ThePOStOffiCeIOOkSIikeabigCan(罐头)?
ItOPenedin2003?ItmakesitPOSSibIeforViSitOrStoSendPOStCardSbackhomefromUndertheSea?It"sOnlyOPenforOneHOUreveryday.ThePOStCardSandtheStamPSareWaterPrOOf(防水白勺)?
NOWit"sOneOfthebusiestPOStOffiCeSforPOStCardSintheWOrld?ViSitOrSfromaroundtheWOrldWanttoexperiencetheIInderwaterPOStOffiCe?"Everyweek,hundredsOfViSitOrSPOSttheirPOStCardShere/1ViraTimbaCiSayS?
TimbaCiisinCOntrolOftheUnderwaterPOStOffiCe.It"shisjobtomakeSUrethatthePOStCardSareCOIleCtedOntimeat3Pmeachday.SOmetimeSheasksgreatdivers(潜水员)forhelp."SwimmingtothePOStOffiCeisagreatWaytoSeetheSealife/1TimbaCiSayS?"It"sreallybeautifulhere."IntheyearsSinCGitsOPeningzthereareSeVeralOtherUnderwaterPOStOffiCeS?FOrexample,thereisOnGinMaIaySiaatadepth(j采)Of40meters.It"sthedeepestintheWOrIdSOfar.BUttheOneinVanUatUWiIlgodowninhistoryasthefirstOfitskind?
(1)
WhiChOfthefollowingisTRIJEOfVanUatUPost"sUnderWaterPOStOffice?A.
ItistheSiZeOfaCan?
C.It"sthebusiestPOStOffiCeOnEarth?
B.ItisbuiltUndertheSeaabout50meters?
D?IthasahistoryOfabout16years?
(2)
HOWIOngistheUnderwaterPOStOffiCeOPenaday?A.30minutesB.1hourC.90minutesD.2hours(3〉ACCOrdingtoViraTimbaCiz
______________?
A.theUnderWaterPOStOffiCeisbeautifulB.hisjobisboringandbusyC.heenjoysdivingintheSeaD?heCOIleCtSPOStCardSalone(4)
WhatCanWeIearnfromtheIaStparagraph?A.
ThereWiIlbemoreUnderWaterPOStOffiCeSinthefuture?
B.
TheUnderwaterPOStOffiCeinMalaySiaWillCOmeintoUSesoon.C.
TheUnderWaterPOStOffiCeinVanUatUistheWOrIdlSfirstUnderWaterPOStOffiCe?
D.
TheUnderwaterPOStOffiCeinVanUatUismuchdeeperthanthatinMaIaySia?
(5)
ThePaSSageismostPrObablyfroma_____________?
A.SCiencebookB?travelmagazineC?PerSOnaldiaryD.educationnewspaper【答案】⑴D(2)
B(3)
C
(4)
C(5)
B【解析】【分析】文章大意:瓦努阿图是南太平洋的一个小岛国。有一个水下邮局。距瓦
努阿图海岸约50米。
邮局看起来像个大罐子。2003年开业,游客可以从海底寄明信片回家,它每天只开一小
时,明信片和邮票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的邮局之一。
(1)
正误判断题,根据ItOPenedin2003.可知到目前这个邮局已经有16年的历史了,因此D句的叙述是正确的,故答案是D。
(2)
细Fj理解题,根据It"sOnlyOPenforOnehoureveryday.可知,该邮局每天只营业
一小时,故答案是B.(3)
(4)
逻辑推理题,根据倒数第二段的叙述可知,她喜欢在海里潜水,故答案是G细节理解题,根据
It"sthedeepestintheWOrldSOfar.BUttheOneinVanUatUWillgodowninHiStOryasthefirstOfitskind/ts是世界上第一个水卜-邮局,故答案是CC(5)
细节理解题,根据
ItmakesitPOSSibleforViSitOrStoSendPOStCardSbackhomefromUnderthesea.可知游客可以怎样,所以应该是旅游杂志上文章,故答案是B。
【点评】考査阅读理解。本文涉及细Yj理解题、正误判断题H和逻辑推理题。细Yj理解题
要可以直接从文中寻找答案;逻辑推理题需要联系上下文,推断岀需要的信息:正误判断
题属于细节理解题的一种,也需要根据文章内容进行判定。
&阅读理解
HOngKOngDiSneyIandLaStWeekZWehadagoodtimeinHOngKOngDiSneyIand.ThefollowingisSOmeinformationforsightseeing.IthinkitWiIlbehelpfulforyouifyouPIantoViSitit.AttraCtiOnHOngKOngDiSneyland.thefifthDiSneythemeParkintheWOrldzandtheSeCOndDiSneythemeParkinASiazOPeneditsdoortothePUbliCOnSePtember12,2005?It"sthefirstDiSneylandinChinaasWeIlastheCheaPeStOneintheWOrldItincludes7Iands—adventureIancbGriZZIyGulch,MyStiCPOintzTOyStOryLand,Fantasyland,TOmOrrOWIandandMainStreet.U.S.AOPeninghoursFeeTicket:(OnWeekdayS)$295(AgeSl2-64)$210(AgeS3-11)OnWeekendS$350(AgeS12-64)ChildrenUnder3:free$250(AgeS3-11)$200(AgeS65OrabOVe)$170(AgeS65OrabOVe)10:30am—7:30p.m.(SatUrdaySto8:30p.m.)
HOWtoPhone.8521-830-830bookticketsWebsite:www.hongkOngdisneyland.com
HOWtogetthere(1)
WhendidtheWritergotoHOngKOngDiSneyland?A.
LaStyear.B.LaStWeek?
C.YeSterdayD.LaStmonthByCaGBybus,BytaxizByMTRzByferryandSOon.(2)
HOWIOngdoestheOPeninghourIaStOnSatUrdays?A.7hours.B.8hoursC.9hoursD.10hours.(3)
PeterWiIlViSitHOngKOngDiSneyIandWithhis2-year-olddaughterand11-year-oldSOnnextSatUrday?HOWmuchWiIlhespend?A.$550B.$600C.$650D.$700(4)
WhiChkindOftranSPOrtisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Byplane.B.BybusC.Bytaxi.D.Bycar.(5)
WhatdoesthePaSSagemainlytellus?A.
AtriptoHOngKOngDiSneylandB.
HOWtotravelinHongKOngDiSneylandC.
SOmeinformatiOnaboutHOngKOngDiSneyIandD.
HOWtofindinformationaboutHOngKOngDiSneyland【答案】⑴B(2)
D(3)
B(4)
A(5)
C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了香港迪士尼乐园的一些信息,如看点、开放
时间、费用、怎样买票以及怎样乘车。
(1)
细节理解题,根据
LaStweek,WehadagoodtimeinHOngKOngDiSneyland.可知作者是
上周去香港迪士尼乐园的,故选B。
(2)
细节理解题,根据表格中10:30am—7:30p.m.(SatUrdaySto8:30p.m.)可知周六的开放时间从上午10点半到下午8点半,一共10个小时,故选D。
(3)细盯理解题,根据表格中
OnWeekendS$350(AgeS12—64)11)$250(AgeS3—
$200(AgeS65Orabove)ChildrenUnder3:free^可知
Peter应花$350.两岁的女儿免
费,H岁的儿子应花$250,所以他共花费$600,故选B。
(4)
细节理解题,根据表格Bycar,Bybus,Bytaxi,ByMTRByferryandSOOn?可知没有提到
乘飞Z机,故选A。
(5)
细节理解题,根据
ThefollowingisSOmeinformationforSightSeeing.可知本文主要介绍
香港迪士尼乐园的一些信息,故选C。
【点评】考査阅读理解,本文主要涉及细节理解题,从文章找岀答案的依据。
9.阅读理解
MOStCarSrunOngas.GaSCarSWOrkVeryWeILBUtthereisaPrObIem?CarSthatrunOngasmaketheairdirty.ThedirtyairisnotgoodforPeOPlezanimalsOrtrees?GaSCarSmaketheairdirtyforallIiVingthings?WhatCanWedo?WeCandriveelectriccars!
EIeCtriCCarSdonotUSegas.TheSeCarSdonotmaketheairdirty.TheSeCarShavebatteriesthatPOWertheirmotors(马达)?
ThebatteriesCanbeCharged(充
?.)manytimes?TheyCanbeUSedagainandagain.ThiSmakeselectricCarSgreat?BUtelectricCarShavePrObIemStoo.TheyareSlOWerthangasCarS?TheyarealsoVeryquiet.ThiSmeansthatSOmePeOPlecan"thearthemWhentheygoby.TheymaynotthinkaCariscoming.SOtheyhavetobeCarefULPeOPleareIOOkingforWayStomakeelectricCarSbetterallthetime?MaybeOnedayallCarSWiIlbeelectric?ThatWOUldbemuchbetterfortheWOrld?
(1)
What,sthePrOblemOftheCarSthatrunOngas?A.Theyaretoobig?
C.TheyaretooSmaILB.Theyarenoisy?
D?ThGymaketheairdirty.(2)
WhatdoestheUnderlinedWOrd"they"referto(指代)?A.GaSCarS?
B.SOmePeOPIe?
C?EIeCtriCCarS?
D.Thebatteries.(3)
WhydoSOmePeOPlehavetobeCarefUlaboutelectriccars?A.BeCaUSetheyarequiet.C?BeCaUSetheyaretoobig?
(4)
TheWriterHOPeS________?
A.noCarSWiIlbeelectricC.allCarSWiIlbeelectric(5)
What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePrOblemSOfgasCarSC.ThePrOblemSOfelectricCarS
【答案】⑴D(2)
B(3)
A(4)
C(5)
DB.
PeOPleWhOStUdyCarSD?GaSCarSandelectricCarSB.gasCarSCanbecomebetterD?gasCarSCanbecomeSlOWerB.BeCaUSetheyarefast.D?BeCaUSetheymaketheairdirty.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍汽油车的缺点及电动车的优点。电动车不用汽油,不会污
染环境,但是它们比较慢而且不发出声音。
(1)
De(2)词句猜测题,根据
ThiSmeansthatSOmePeOPlecan"thearthemWhentheygoby.TheymaynotthinkaCarisCOming?SOtheyHaVetobeCarefUl?可知
they知道上文的SOmepeople,故选B。
(3)
细i"j题,根据CarSthatrunOngasmaketheairdirty?可知汽汕车会污染环境,故选
细节题,根据
TheyarealsoVeryquiet?和
SOtheyhavetobeCarefUL可知电动车不发
音,因此当电动车经过时,他们必须要小心,故选儿
(4)推断题,根据
MaybeOnedayallCarSWiIlbeelectric.ThatWOUldbemuchbetterfortheWorld.可推岀作者希望将来全使用电动车。故选C。
(5)
主旨题,本文主要是讲汽油车和电动车,汽油车速度快,但是污染重,电动车虽然
慢点但对环境无污染,将来有望全部使用电动车,因此D选项符合题意,故选D。
【点评】考査阅读理解能力。细节题,词句猜测题,推断题和主旨题是阅读理解题常考题
型,细右题需要在文中寻找答案:词句猜测题需要联系上下文,推测出词句的意思:推断
题需要联系上下文,推测岀需要的信息:主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找岀中心思
想。
10?阅读理解
ThereisaIOtOfSaItOntheEarth,anditmixesVeryWeIlWithwater.ThereisSOmeSaltinallwater.WaterOntheIandrunsintoIakeSandrivers?TheSeriversrunintotheSeaSandOCeans.TheyCarryaIittIeSaItWiththem?SOmeOftheOCeanWatermovesintotheairandClOUdS?ItGVaPOrateS?SaltCannOtevaporate?ItStaySintheOCeans.TheWaterintheOCeansHaSmoreSaltthanriverwater.Thereisabout3?5%SaItintheOCeanwater.SOmeSeaShavemoreSaItthanOtherS?
SOmeOftheWaterIeaVeStheIakeS?Itevaporates,buttheSaItCannot.TheSeIakeSareVerysalty.TherearetwofamousIakeSIikethis.TheyaretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEaStandtheGreatSaltLakeinUtah(犹他州)intheUnitedStates.TheyaremuchSaItierthantheAtlantiCOCean(大
西洋)andthePaCifiCOCean(太平洋)?
(1)
WheremaySOmeWaterintheOCeansgo?A.ItrunsintoIakeS?
C.
ItgoesintotheDeadSea?
B.Itrunsintobiggerrivers?
D?ItmovesintotheairandCIOUdS?
(2)
WhatdoestheUnderlinedWOrd,,evaporatesπmeaninChinese?A?消失
B.上升
C.蒸发
D.聚集
(3)
WhiChOfthefollowingistheSaItiest?A.TheAtlantiCOcean.B.TheDeadSea.C.ThePaCifiCOcean.D.TheDOngtingLake.(4)
WhiChOfthefollowingisTRUE?A.
ThereisSOmeSaItinIakeSandrivers?
B.
OnIyWaterintheSeaSandOCeansissalty.C.
SaltintheOCeanSdoesn"tevaporate,WhiIeSaItintheIakeSdoes?
D?SaItCannOtmixWeIlWithwater.【答案】⑴D(2)
C(3)
B(4)
A【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了水为什么是咸的,海里的水更咸,还介绍了两个
最咸的地方死海和美国的大盐湖。
(1)
细盯理解题,根据
SOmeOftheOCeanWatermovesintotheairandclouds.可知海里的水蒸发到了空气中变成了云。故答案是D。
(2)细节理解题,根据
SOmeOftheOCeanWatermovesintotheairandclouds.和
SaItCannOtevaporate.ItStaySintheOCeanS可知,水是可以蒸发的,而盐是不能蒸发的,因此划
线单词的意思是“蒸发"。故答案是C。
(3)
细节理解题,根据
TheyaretheDeadSeaintheMiddleEaStandtheGreatSaItLakeinUtah(犹
他州)intheIlnitedStates.TheyaremuchSaItierthantheAtIantiCOCean(大西洋)andthePaCifiCOCean(太平洋).可知中东的死海和美国犹他州的大盐湖比太平洋和大西洋
里的水都要咸。故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据ThereisSOmeSaItinallwater.可知所有的水里都含有盐分。因此A的描述是正确的的。故答案是A。
【点评】考査阅读理解,本文涉及到了细Yj理解类型的问题,这种题都可以直接从文章找
到答案,只要细心认真,就可以完全做对。
11.根据短文内容,判断句子正、误。
DOyouknowZhangYunlei?HeisaCrOSStalkPerfOrmer(相声演员)inDeyUnClub.HeIearnSfromGUODegangandisOneOfhisbestdisciples(徒弟).NOWmanyPeOPleIiketogotoDeyUnClUbtoWatChhisShOWS?
ZhangYUnIeiis27yearsOldthisyear.HeisfromTianjin?HeisreallyhandsomeHeisOVer180Cmtall,andheiskindOfthin?HeHaSaIOngface,abignoseandheHaSSmaIleyes?
Hedoesr√tWearglaSSeS?
HeisfunnyWhenheSPeakSCrOSStalkZbutheisShyinhisreallife.HeWOrkShardtobringhappinesstoPeOPIe?
(1)
ZhangYUnIeiWOrkSinDeyUnClub.(2)
NOtmanyPeOPIeIiketoWatChZhangYUnIei,sShOWS?
(3)
LaStyear;ZhangYUnIeiWaS26yearsOlCL(4)
ZhangYUnIeiis180Crntallandhe"skindOfthin.<5)InHiSreallife,ZhangYUnIeiisfunny.【答案】⑴1(2)
O(3)
1(4)
O(5)
O【解析】【分析】主要讲了相声演员张云雷。
(1)
细Tj题。根据HeisaCrOSStaIkPerfOrmer(相声演员)inDeyUnClUb?可知张云雷是德
云俱乐部的一名相声演员,故选正确。
(2)
细
Tj题。根据
NOWmanyPeOPleIiketogotoDeyUnClUbtoWatChHiSshows.可知许多人
喜欢看张云雷的节目,故选错误。
(3)
细节题Q根据ZhangYUnIeiis27yearsOIdthisyear.可知今年张云雷27岁,去年26岁,故选正确。
(4)
细节题。根据HeisOVer180CmtallandheiskindOfthin.可知张云雷一米八多高,有
点z瘦,而不是一米八,故选错渓。
(5)
细节题。根据butheisShyinhisreallife.可知在现实生活中张云雷是内向的,不是滑
稽的,故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细冇题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
12?阅读下而材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选岀一个最佳答案。
ThekangarooCanltwalk,butitISgoodatjumping,ItCanjumpOVer6metersatime,64kmanhour.AnadultkangarooisOnly1?5mtallzbutitCanjumpOVeracar.
TheCamelCanIiVeWithOUt(没有)
WaterfortwoWeekS?ItCanWalkOVer320kminthedesert(沙漠)WithOUtClrinkingwater.ItCandothisbecauseitUSeSthehump(3"E∣W)toSaVewater.TheChimPanzeeisVerySmart?ItisgoodatIearning?InAmeriCaZthereisaChimPanzeeCaIledKeke?ItIearnsSignIanguage(手语)
andCan,,talk,,withPeOPIe?
I-6(1)_______________________________________________TheUnderlinedWOrd,,jumping"means?
A?跳
B?跑
C?爬
D?走
(2)
ACamelCanWalkWithOUtWaterfor_____________days?A.
twoB.fiveC.SeVenD.fourteen(3)
WhiChOfthefollowingisTRUE?A.
KekeisIiVinginChinanow.B.
TheCamelUSeSthehumptoSaVewater.C.
AnadultkangarooCanjumpOVerahouse?
D.
ACamelCanWaIkOVer640kmWithOUtwater.【答案】⑴A(2)
D(3)
B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了袋鼠、骆驼和大猩猩三种动物。
(2)词义猎测题,根据ThekangarooCanItWaIk可知袋鼠不会走,要想行动必须跳跃,故
答案是A。
(2)
细
i"j理解题,根据
TheCamelCanIiVeWithOUt(没有)Waterfortwoweeks.可知骆驼
没有水细节理解题,根据
ItCandothisbecauseitUSeSthehump(驼峰)toSaVewater.可
知,骆驼用可知生存两周,也就是十四天,故答案是D。
(3)
驼峰存水,因此B项正确。故答案是B。
【点评】考査阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解题和词义猜测题,细节理解题一般可以直
接从文中找到答案。词义猜测题则需要根据具体语境进行合理想象,推岀单词的意思。
13?阅读理解
MynameisHarryeIam12yearsOIdnow.IStUdyatNo.14MiddIeSChOOLItisaVeryniceSChOOLIt"sintheCenterOfOUrcity.ICantakeaNo.3busthere?
OUrSChOOlisnewandbig?IntheCGnterOftheSChOOhthereisateachingbuilding.ItHaS10floors?OntheIeftOftheteachingbuilding,thereisabiglibrary.StUdentsCanreadallkindsOfbooksthere.ItisOPenfrom9:OOa.m.to11:30a.m.andfrom3:30p.m.to8:OOp.m.IIikereadingSCienCebooksthere?ACrOSSfromOUrSChOOlisabigPark?IOftGntakeaWaIkintheParkafterSChOOLIIOVemySChOOI.(1)
HOWdoesHarrygotoSChOOI?A.BySUbWay?
B.Bybus?
C?Bybike?
D.Onfoot.(2)
WhattimeCanHarryreadintheSChOOllibrary?A.At7:OOa.m?
B?At&30a.m?
C.At2:30p.m.D.At6:OOp.m.(3)
WhatkindOfbooksdoesHarryIikereadinginthelibrary?A.SCienCebooks?
(4)
Whereisthepark?A.It"sintheSChOOLC.It"sacrossfromtheSChOOL
D?It"sOntherightOftheSChOOI.(5)
WhiChOfthefollowingisTRIlEabouttheteachingbuilding?A.ItisOldandgreat?
C.ItisOPenfrom8:OOto20:00.B.Itisaten-floorbuilding?
D.ItisOntheIeftOfthelibrary.B.It"sbehindtheSChOOLB.Englishbooks?
C?HiStOrybooks?
D.Chinesebooks?
【答案】⑴B(2)
D(3)
A(4)
C(5)
B【解析】【分析】大意:本文主要介绍了
Harry和他的学校的位置。
(1)
细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句ICantakeaNo.3busthere.可知,他坐公交去上
学。故选B°
(2)
推理判断题。根据第二段
ItisOPenfrom9:OOa.m.to11:30a.m.andfrom3:30p.m.to8:00p.m.它从早上九点到十一点半、下午三点到晚上八点开放,可知学生可以在下
午六点的时候在那里看书故选D
O(3)
A。
(4)
细节理解题。根据第二段IIikereadingSCienCebooksthere.可知Harry喜欢读科学
书。故选细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句ACrOSSfromOUrSChOOlisabigpark.学校对面是
一个大公园,可知公园在学校对而。故选C。
(5)
推理判断题。根据第二段Ithas10floors.可知,教学楼是一栋十楼的建筑。故选B。
【点评】考査阅读理解,首先快速浏览、分析问题,抓住关键词;苴次带着问题通读全
文,了解文章大意,找到依据,确泄答案:最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。
14?阅读理解
It"sJanUary1st.It"sNeWYear"sDay.TheWeatherisdifferent(不同的)indifferentcities.HOWlStheWeatherinShanghai?It"sClOUdyandwindy.SOmeChildrenareflyingkites(放丿朮筝)?
BUtit,sSnOWinginBOSton.PeOPlearePIayingWiththeSnOW?ThGyareHaPPy?HOWabouttheWeatherinMoscow?It"sSnOWingZtoo.BUtinBeijingit,ssunny.SOmeboysarePlayingSOCCerinthePark?TheyarePIayingnoisily.AndinTOrOnto,it"sraining?ItOftenrainsinTOrOnto.PeOPIehavetoStayathome?
(1)根据短文内容,完成表格
Date
Day
CityShanghaiWeather
BOStOn
SnOWy
MOSCOWBeijingSllnny
TOrOntO【答案】(1)JanUaryISt;NeWYear"sDay:cloudy,Windy:SnOWy:rainy【解析】【分析】
(1)
考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。
Isto(2)
考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。
Year"sDayO(3)
考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。
ClOUClyandwindy.可知答案为
cloudy,WindyO(4)
考查学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。
It"sSnOWingznr知答案为
SnOWyO
由
It"sJanUary1St?可知答案为
JanUary由
ItSNeWYearSDay可知答案为
NeWll由
How"stheWeatherinShanghai?It"s由
HoWabouttheWeatherinMoscow?
(5)考査学生对文章细节的理解和信息筛选能力。由inTOrOnto,ifsraining可知答案为
rainy□
15?阅读理解
LLUMeiKatCJaCkWeiLingItisSatUrdaytoday?Different(不I司的)StUdentsaredoingdifferentthings.SteVeisWatChingTV.HethinkstheTVShOWisinteresting.LiUMeiIikeSPIayingtennis.Look!SheisPIayingtennisWithherfriendsnow.Kateisanicegirl.SheisdoingherHOmeWOrk?AndJaCkistalkingOnthePhOnetohisParentS?HisParentsareworkinginanother(另一yi^)City(城市)?
WeiLingIikeSreadingboOkSVerymuch?Sheisreadinganinterestingbook?It"saboutSCience.(1)
HOWmanyPeOPIearementioned(提到)inthePaSSage(短文)?
A.TWO(2)
WhatisSteVedoing?B.FiVeC.SiXD?SeVen.A.HeisPIayingtennisC.Heistalking
(3)ISKatePIayingtennis?B.
Heisdoinghishomework.D.
HeisWatChingTV.A.YeSzSheis
B.Yes,Shedoes.C.NOZSheisn"tD?No,Shedoesn,t.(4)
WhOisJaCktalkingtoOnthephone?A.HiSParents
B.
HiSfriends.C.
HiSteaCherD.
HiSbrother.(5)
WhatisWeiLingdoing?A.Sheisdoingherhomework?
C.
SheisreadingaSCiencebook.B.SheisreadinganEnglishbook.D?SheisPlayingtennis.【答案】⑴D
(2)
D(3)
C(4)
A(5)
C【解析】【分析】
(1)
考查信息筛查。文中提到了
Steve>LiUMei、Kate%Jack^hisParentS和
WeiLing,共七
人。故答案为D;
(2)
(3)
考查信息筛查。句意:SteVeIl-在做什么?根据SteVeiswatchingTV,可知答案为D。
考查信息筛査。句意:Kate在打网球吗?根据Kateisanicegirl.Sheisdoingherhomework.可知答案为C:(4)
考査信息筛查。句意:JaCk在电话上正在和谁交谈。根据ndJaCkistalkingOnthePhOnetohisparents.可知答案为
A。
(5)
考查信息筛查。句意:WeiLing在做什么?依WeiLingIikeSreadingbooksVerymuch.Sheisreadinganinterestingbook.可知答案为
Co二、七年级英语完形填空
16.完形填空
TheSPringFeStiValisOftenCaIledHChineSeNeWYear"byPeOPleinWeSterncountries,becausePeOPleinChina]theendOfaIUnar(农历)year;andtheStartOfanewIUnaryear.AtSPringFeStiValzPeOPIeWanttokeepawayfrom_______________2,SOthatthenewyearWiIl3_____WithgoodIUCk?ThereareaIOtOf4fortheSPringFeStiVaLPeOPIe5theirhouses(beforeNeWYear"sDay),CUttheirhair;andbuyIOtSOfnew6towear.TheydecoratetheirhousesWithcouplets,PaPer-CUtSandIanterns.Thedecorationsareallbecauseredisal,lUCkycolour".OlderPeOPlegiveyoungPeOPleredPaCketS8moneyinthem?
PeOPleeatjiaoziforNeWYearandyuan×iaoatLanternFeStiVal.Thenthere"sthedragOnCIanCeandfireworks.TheSeare9tobringgoodIUCkforNeWYear.It"sagreattimeandeveryonefeels10?
7,1.
A.CeIebrateB.CelebrateSC.CeIebratingD?isCeIebrating2.A.goodIUCkB.badIUCk3.A.StartB.finishC.restD?moneyC.beginningD.StartSC.traditionD.traditionsC.buildC.ClOtheSC.yellowC.WithC.asWeIlC.tiredD?ChangeD.SPOrtSShOeSD.blackD.WithOUtD.eitherD?happy4.A.traditionalB.Saying5.A.SWeePB.CIean6.A.decorationsB.aCaP7.A.red8.A.in9.A.too10.A.SadB.blueB.forB.alsoB.happilyA;(2)B;【答案】(1)B:(10)D:
(3)A:(4)D:(5)B:(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了中国的传统节日春节,以及在春期间人们通常做
什么。
(I)句意:因为中国人庆祝一个农历年的结束,开始一个新的农历年。本句为一般现在
时,主语是people,谓语使用动词原形。故答案是A。
(2)句意:在春节,人们想远离不好的运气。根据keepawayfrom远离,可知是远离不
好的运气。A.好运:B.坏运;C.休息;D.钱。故答案是BO
(3)句意:为了新的一年以好运开始。StartWith从......开始,固左搭配,因为助动词WiIl出现,动词使用原形。故答案是A。
(4)句意:春节有很多传统。A.传统的,形容词:B.谚语:C.传统,名词单数:D.传统,名词复数。根据后而的描述,比如贴春联,挂灯笼。剪窗花都是春节的传统。根据aIOtOf可知,应使用复数形式。故答案是D。
(5)句意:在新年前人们打扫房子。打扫房子是春节的传统之一,打扫房子一般使用从
此CIeanO故答案是BC(6)句意:买很多新衣服穿。根据toWear可知买的是衣服,买新衣是春节的传统。A.装
饰品:B.帽子;C.衣服;D.运动鞋故答案是C。
(7)句意:这些装饰品都是红色的。根据中国的传统我们知逍红色代表着吉祥,代表着
喜庆。A.红色的;B.蓝色的;C.黄色的:D.黑色的。故答案是A。
(8)句意:老人给年轻人红包。把钱放在红包里,money应由With引出,With带着,具
有的意思。故答案是C。
(9)
句意:这也也是为了新年带来好运的。too,asWell和either用于句末,因此排除
ACD,故答案是B。
(10)
句意:新年是一个好时候,每个人感到高兴。根据ItSagreattime可知,人们感到
高兴。feel系动词,后跟形容词作表语。A.难过的:B.髙兴地,副:C.疲倦的:D.高兴的,形容词。故答案是D。
【点评】考査完形填空,考查单词在语段中的具体运用,先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后
逐词逐句读题确窪答案,再读全文,核实并订正答案。
17?阅读下面短文,从短文后各■题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
WegotomanyPlaCeSeveryday.]doyouUSUaIlytravel?DOyouUSUalIyWalkOrridebikes?InamodernCityrtherearemany2foryoutoChOOSeWhenyougotravelling?Ifyouareinahurry,youCantakea3?TaXiSdon"t4toStOPatthebusStOPS?AndthedriverCantakeyoutoany5youWanttogoto.6travellingbytaxiCOStSmuchmoney.SOyouCanalsoChOOSetotaketheUndergrOUnd.Itismuchfasterthanbuses?YOUdon"tHaVeto7aIOtifyoutravelbyUnderground.Whenyouarenotbusy,youCantakeabus,thenyouCanalso8theSCenery(风景)
OftheCityOnit.IfyouWantto9travelling10footOrbybikemaybegoodforyou.WaIkingCanmakeyouhealthy?TOdayZ
manyPeOPleHaVeCarS?BUtdoyouthinkitisagoodthingtoHaVetoomanyCarSinthestreet?1.
A.WhyB.HOW2.
A.WaySB.trafficC.WhenC.PlaCeS
3.A.busB.CarC.taxiC.Iike4.A.WantB.need5.A.StatiOnB.busStOPC.PlaCe6.A.BUtB.AndC.SOC.SPend7.A.COStB.take8.A.enjoyB.talkaboutC.thinkOf9.A.WOrkB.StUdy10.A.WithB.On
【答案】
C;(10)B;
C.exerciseC.byC:(4)B:(5)C;(6)A:(7)C:(8)A:(9)(1)B:(2)A:(3)【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人们旅行的方式不同收获就不同。
(1)
句意:你通常怎么旅行?
A为什么,B如何,C什么时候,根据WalkOrridebikes可
知是提问方式,故用如何,故选B。
(2)
句意:在一个现代化的城市里,当你去旅行时,有许多方式可供你选择。A方法,B交通,不可数需词,C地方,根据上文可知是将出行方式,many修饰划词复数,故选A.(3)
句意:如果你赶时间,你可以打出租车。A公共汽车,B小汽车,C出租车,根据
TaXiSdon"t可知此处是出租车,故选C。
(4)
句意:岀租车不必在公共汽车站停下来。A想要,B需要,C喜欢,客观事实就是
出租车不需要在公共汽车站点停留,故选B。
(5)
句意:司机可以带你去任何你想去的地方。A火车站,B公共汽车站点,C地方,根
USUaIlytravel可知旅游是去美丽的地方,故选CO
(6)
句意:但是坐出租车旅行要花很多钱。A但是,B并且,C所以,根据COStSmuchmoney和上文据you的出租车方便形成对比,故用转折连词but,故选A。
(7)
句意:如果你乘地铁旅行,你不必花很多时间。A花费,物做主语,B花费,物做
主语,C花费,人做主语,根据主语是you第二人称指代人,故选α
(8)
句意:当你不忙的时候,你可以乘公共汽车,然后你也可以欣赏城市的风景。A欣
赏,B谈论,C想到,根据theSCenery(风景)OftheCityOnit可知风景是欣赏的,故选
A
O(9)
句意:如果你想锻炼徒步旅行或骑自行车可能对你有好处。A工作,B学习,C锻
炼,根据WalkingCanmakeyouhealthy可知健康和锻炼有关,故选Co
(10)
句意:如果你想锻炼徒步旅行或骑自行车可能对你有好处。Onfoot,固立搭配,步
行,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检査验证。
18?阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给三个选项(A、B、C)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
EVeryOnGhasOnGOrmorefriends?BUtnoteveryOnGhasfriendsfromOther]haveane-friendfromtheUS.2?Ido!InameisSUSan?AndSheistwelveyearsOld?SheistheSameageasme.Shehasa3familyWithSiXPeOPIeinit:twoelderbrothers,OneelderSiSteGherParentSandher.BUtΓmtheOnIy4inmyfamily.HOWIUCkySheis!
HerfavouriteSUbjeCtisMaths.5Shedoesn"tIikeHistory.Shethinksit"sboring?AfterClaSSzSheOftenPIaySbasketball___________________basketball?BUtIIikePIayingtabletennis?
SheUSUaIIyridesabiketoSChOOlbecauseherhouseisnot7SChOOLSheSaySit"sgoodforherhealth?BUtIalwaysgotoSChOOl8bus?SheIikeStoIiStentomusic,butSheneverherfriends?ManyAmeriCanStUdentsIikePlaying_inClaSS?HerfavouriteSongisMyHeartWiIlgoon.DOyouthinkit"sWOnderfUI?HerdreamistoViSitChinaOneday?SheWantStoIearnaboutOUrCOUntryandIearnhowto1ChineSe?
ΓmSUreherdreamWiIlCOmetrue?
A.familiesB?SChOOISC.COUntries2.A.MyB.YOUrC.HerC.new3.A.SmallB.Big4.A.ChildB.StUdentC.man5.A.SOB.BUtC.OrC.With6.A.aboutB.and7.A.near8.A.at9.A.IlStenS10.A.Say
B.nexttoC.farfromB.ByC.inB.SOUndSC.HearSB.TalkC.SPeak(6)C:(7)C:(8)B:(9)【答案】(1)C:(2)C;
(3)B;
(4)A:
(5)B:
A;(10)C:
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者主要介绍自己和美国朋友苏珊的家庭和生活情况和
她的的愿望。
(1)句意:但不是每个人都有来自其他国家的朋友。A:
families家庭;B:
SChOOIS学
校;c:
COUntrieS国家。根据下文Ihaveane-friendfromtheUS?可知但不是每个人都有
朋友来自别的国家,故选C。
(2)
句意:她叫苏珊。A:
My我的:B:YOUr你(们)的:C:Her她(的)°根据
SUSan苏珊,女名,要用her,故选G(3)
句意:她有一个六口人的大家庭,两个哥哥,一个姐姐,她的父母和她。A:SmaIl小的:B:Big大的;C:new新的。根familyWithSiXPeOPIeinit:twoelderbrothers,Oneeldersister,herParentSandher.可知
SUSan有个大家庭,故选
BO(4)
句意:但我是家里唯一的孩子。A:
ChiId孩子:B:
StUdent学生:C:
man男人。根
据BUtΓmtheOnly_4_inmyfamily.通过与上文对比可知我是唯一的孩子,故选AO(5)
句意:她最喜欢的科目是数学。但她不喜欢历史。A:SO因此:B:BUt但是;C:
Or否则,或者。根据前后句意思,可知是转折关系,要用转折连词but,故选B=(6)句意:下课后,她经常和朋友们打篮球。A:about关于:B:and又,和:C:With与..一起。PIayWithsb.>与
一起玩。故选CQ
(7)
句意:她通常骑自行车上学,因为她的房子离学校不远。A:
near在附近:B:
nextto靠近;c:
farfrom离……远。根据上文SheUSUaIlyridesabiketoSChOOl,可知推知家
离学校不远,nOtfarfrom,故选C~(8)
句意:但我总是坐公共汽车上学。A:at在;B:By在旁边:C:in在......里。空格后
有bus,交通工具,要用介词by+交通工具名词单数,表示乘坐交通工具,故选B。
(9)
句意:她喜欢听音乐,但在课堂上她从不听。A:IiStenS听,不及物动词:B:SOUndS听起来,连系动词:C:hears听见,及物动词。根据上文SheIikeStoIiStentomusic,可知下文是指听音乐,故选A。
(10)
句意:A:
Say说(强调说的内容),及物动词:B:
talk说话,不及物动词;C:
SPeak说话(强调动作),作及物动词时后接某种语言。根据空格后Chinese,汉语,要用
动词speak,故选CO【点评】考查完形填空。做题时,应先通读全文,了解大意,理淸文章的内容和逻辑关
系。然后逐一做题,注意上下文的提示和空前后的搭配:最后再读短文,印证答案。
19?
完形填空
ZZTheWOrIdisSObig,andIWanttoSeemoreOfit.,,21-year-oldLiangJUanSharedinWeChat.LiangJUanIiVGSinHuaizi,1mountainVilIage(山村)?Shehadabaddisease(疾病)WhenSheWaS3yearsold.SheOftenShareSherfeelings2theInternetz3noOneknowsShehasneverWaIkedOUtOfHerhome?SheneedsHermother"s_______________todoalmosteverythingbecauseShecan"tStandUPOr5?BUtSheCanUSeHerCeIlPhOnQEVerydayLiang,smotherCarrieSherfromherbed6theIiVingroom,WaSheSherfaceandCOmbSherhair.ThenUangSPendSherday7inaChairWhenHermotherisatwork.MOStOfthetime,She8TV.SheIearnstoreadandSingfromTV.Sheis9goodatCrOSSStitCh(十字绣)?
Shedoesn"ttellherInternetfriendsaboutherdiseasebecauseShedoesn"tWant10toPity(同情)her.1.A.anB.aC.theC.OnD./D.in2.A.fromB.With3.A.OrB.SOC.becauseD?butC.CardSC.CatChC.toD.WOrryD.WaIkD.behindD.SittingD.IiStensD.OnlyD.him(3)D:(4)B;(5)D:(6)C:(7)D;(8)B:(9)4.A.WOrdSB.help5.A.ViSitB.Sit6.A.andB.next7.A.SitB.SitingC.toSit8.A.SeeSB.WatCheSC?IoOkS9.A.tooB.either10.A.theyB.them(1)B:
【答案】
C;
(10)B;
C.alsoC.We(2)C:
【解析】【分析】本文介绍一个因患病而落下残疾的女孩梁娟的生活状况。
(1)句意:梁娟住在淮梓,一个山村里。表示泛指,用不圧冠词,故答案为B°
(2)
句意:她经常在网上分享她的感受。短语:OntheInternet在网上,故答案为C。
(3)
句意:但是没有人知道她从没有走出过她的家。此处表示转折,故答案为D。
(4)
句意:她需要妈妈的帮助去做几乎任何事情。A、WOrdS话:B.help帮助;C、CardS卡片:D、WOrry担心;故答案为B。
(5)
句意:因为她不能站立,也不能行走。A、ViSit参观;B、Sit坐;C、CatCh抓住:D、Walk走路。根据逻借关系,故答案为D。
(6)
句意:每天梁娟的妈妈把她从床上抱到客厅,给她洗脸梳头。短iS:from......to从......到??????-故答案为C。
(7)
句意:然后梁娟坐在椅子上度过她的一天。SPendedoingSth花时间做某事,故答
案为D。
(8)
句意:大部分时间,她看电视。短语:WatChTV看电视,故答案为B。
(9)
句意:她也擅长十字绣。A、too也,用于句尾;B、either也,用于否泄句末:C、also也,用于句中;D、Only仅仅:只有,故答案为C。
(10)
句意:她没有把她的病情告诉网友,因为他不想让他们同情她。指代复数friends,此处作Want的宾语,所以用宾格,故答案为B。
【点评】考査词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍
检査验证。
20.完形填空
ThiSisamapOfOUrSChOOLThereare__________2buildingsinOUrSChOOI:alibrary,anOffiCebuilding,aCIaSSbuilding,adinginghallandaSPOrtShall?TheIibraryis2theIeftOftheClaSSbuilding?There3manybooksinthelibrary.WeStUdyintheCIaSSbuilding,andafter?OUrteachersWOrkinthe5?ThiSisabuildingclass,WeOftenreadbooksinthe46twelveOffiCeS?FOUrteachersareinOneOffiCe?OUrSChOOlisold,7WehaveabigSPOrtShall.We8init.WhatlSyourfavourite20mySChOOlVerymuch?It,sVerygood?
1.A.three2.A.On3.A.is4.A.Iibrary5.A.Iibrary6.A.in7.A.andB.fourB.inB.amC.fiveC.atC.areD.SiXD.OfD.be9?Let"sPlayitintheSPOrtShall.IB.OffiCebuildingC?CIaSSbuildingD.SPOrtShallB.OffieGbuildingC?ClaSSbuildingD?dinginghallB.WithB.OrC?betweenC.SOC.standUPC.SPOrtC.IiStenC;(4)A:
D.toD.butD.readbooksD.COlOUrD.Iike(5)B:(6)B;(7)D:(8)A:(9)8.A.PIaybasketballB.Sitdown9.A.book10.A.OPenB.bikeB.draw(2)A:(3)
【答案】(I)c:
C:(10)D;
【解析】【分析】作者是一篇说明文,通过学校的一幅地图介绍了自己的学校。学校有五
座建筑物:图书馆,办公楼,教学楼,餐厅和运动大厅。放学后,学生经常到图书馆读
书。学校很旧,但运动大厅很大,作者非常喜欢自己的学校。
(1)
考查数词。句意:在我们学校有5座楼房。A.three"3":B.four"4";C.five”5“;D.SiX"6":根据后面的列举"alibrary,anOffiCebuilding,aCIaSSbuilding,adininghallandaSPOrtShall."
可知,共有5座建筑物,答案为C。
(2)
考查介词。句意:图书馆在教学楼的左边。OntheIeftOf在......的左边,故答案为AIJ
(3)
考查主谓一致。句意:图书馆里有许多书。Therebe句型中be的形式取决于后而划
词的形式,manybooks为名词的复数形式,be为are,故答案为C。
(4)
考査名词。句意:我们经常在图书馆里读书。A.Iibraryw图书馆“:B.officebuilding"办
公楼“;C.CIaSSbuilding”教学楼":D.SPOrtShall"运动大厅"。课下读书的地点是在图书馆,故答案为A。
(5)
考査名词。句意:我们的老师在办公楼工作。A.IibraryW图书馆":B.OffiCebuilding"办
公楼";C.ClaSSbuilding"教学楼";D.dinginghalΓ餐厅"。老师的工作地点在办公楼,故答案
为B。
(6)
考查介词。句意:这是一座有12口办公室的建筑物。A.in"在......里“;B.With"与......一起,拥有":C.between"在......之间":D.to"到"。With表示“拥有,具有"的意思。故答案
为B。
(7)
考查连词。句意:我们的学校虽然很旧,但是我们有一个大的体冇大厅。A.andM而且",表示并列关系;B.or"或者",表示选择关系:C.so”因此",表示因果关系:D.but”但
是",表示转折关系。结合语境理解,上下句表示转折关系,故答案为D。
(8)
考査动词短语。句意:我们在里面打篮球。A.PIaybasketball"打篮球":B.Sitdown"坐
下":C.StandUPW起立";D.readbooks"读书在运动场所当然是打篮球,故答案选A。
(9)
考査名词。句意:你最喜欢的运动是什么?A.book"书":B.bike"自行车":C.SPOrtW运动“;D.COIOUrw颜色"。根据下文WLetlSPIayitintheSPOrtShall."判断,询问的是运动项目,答案为C。
(10)
考査动词。句意:我非常喜欢我的学校。A.OPen“打开";B.draw"画画":C.IiSten"听”;D.IikewW欢"。根据后而对学校的评价MIfSVerygood/可知,非常喜欢自己的学
校,答案为D。
【点评】本题考点涉及数词,介词,主谓一致,名词,连词,动词短语等多个知识点的考
査,综合性强,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻借关系,进行
分析推理,从而选出正确答案。
21.完形填空
TheChineSeboyisLiLei.LiLei,s1isMayIst.HeWaSbornin2003.Heis2VearSold.JaCkis3goodfriend.HeIS4EngliShboy.HeisinLiLeilS5their6?Mrs.Readis?She,sanEngIiSh7Sheteaches(教)themEnglish.JaCkandLiLei________________aSeCret-JaCkis9Englishteacherls101.A.bornB.birthdayC.date2.A.fourteenB.twelveC.eleven3.A.LiLeiB.LiLeiis4.A.anB.a5.A.HOmeB.SChOOlC.LiLei,sC.theC.family6.A.motherB.friendsC.teacher7.A.WOman8.A.has9.A.yourB.manC.girlB.thereisC.HaVeB.theirC?OUrC.SOn10.A.UnCIeB.father
【答案】(1)B:(2)A;(3)C:(4)A;(5)B:(6)C;(7)A;(8)C:(9)B:(10)C:【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克,杰克是一位英国男孩,爸爸是一位英语老师,也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。
(1)句意:李雷的生日在五月一日。A.born出生;B.birthday生日:C.date0期。此处缺
少主语,应该由劣词充当,结合句意可知B项符合语境,故选B。
<2)句意:他今年
14岁。A.fourteenl4:B.twelvel2;C.elevenll。根据MHeWaSbornin2003",2017-2003=14,故选
A。
(3)
(4)
句意:杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用SbW表示,此处考査爼词所有格,故选C。
句意:他是一个英国男孩。the表示特指,此处不是特指,排除C。不左冠词a/an表
示泛指,也表示数量一,EngliSh是以元音音素开头的单词,其前用an,故选A。
(5)
句意:他在李磊的学校。A.home家;B.SChOOl学校:C.family家庭。结合句意,好
朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学,故选B.(6)
句意:李德夫人是他们的老师。A.mother妈妈;B.friends朋友:C.teacher老师。根
据下z,文中的句子(7)
Sheteaches(教)themEnglish/*可知,李徳夫人是一位老师,故选C。
句意:她是一个英国女人。A.WOman妇女:B.man男人:C.girl女孩。MrS.夫人,女
士,故选A。
(8〉句意:杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人"有”要用have/has,has是have的三单形式;
Therebe句型表示某地有某物或某人,主语是JaCkandLiLei是复数形式,故选CO
(9)
句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A.your你的:B.their他们的;C.OUr我们的。
此处O指JaCk和LiLei英语老师的儿子,JaCk和LiLei属于第三人称复数,故选B
(10)
句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A.UnCIe叔叔:B.father爸爸:C.SOn儿子。杰
克是tl在校学生,猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子,故选C
【点评】考査综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,固泄搭
配,语法知识,常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句,选出恰当的答案,确保文章通顺、完整。
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